精品解析中考英语试题二原卷版03.docx

精品解析中考英语试题二原卷版03.docx

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精品解析中考英语试题二原卷版03

英语试卷

第一卷

1.Theeducationof_____youngisalways_____hotandserioustopic.

A./;/B.the;aC./;theD.the;/

2.--____itistoday!

--Yes.Shallwegohiking?

A.HowfineweatherB.Whatfineweather

C.WhatafineweatherD.Howfinetheweather

3.MyoldneighbourTomfelt_____afterhissonmovedout.

A.lonelyB.safelyC.angrilyD.happily

4.____hewasverytired,hecontinuedworkinginhisoffice.

A.SinceB.AssoonasC.AlthoughD.Because

5.—Idon'tthinkTonyisgoodatsports,_____?

—_____,heisthecaptainoftheschoolfootballteam.

A.isn’the,YesB.ishe,YesC.ishe,NoD.isn’the,No

6.Travellingonadirtybusfullofpeoplewasoneofmy_____comfortableexperiencesinthatplace.

A.veryB.mostC.leastD.much

7.Manystudentshaveto_____theirhobbiesbecauseoftheirheavyschoolwork.

A.stayupB.takeupC.putupD.giveup

8.—_____Itakethedogintothepark?

—Sorry,you_____It'snotallowed.

A.May;mustn'tB.Can;needn'tC.Must;needn'tD.Must;mustn't

9.—_____willthedinnerbeready?

I’llbelateforthemovie.

—Infiveminutes

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch

10.—Icalledyouat7:

00yesterday,butnooneanswered.

—Sorry,I_____withmyfriendsatthattime.

A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming

11.SeeingJohnstandingtherewithtears,Iaskedhim_____tohim.

A.thathadhappenedB.howdidithappen

C.whatwashappenedD.whathadhappened

12.Weshoulddoeverythingwecan_____water.

A.toavoidwastingB.avoidwasting

C.toavoidtowasteD.avoidtowaste

13.—Oh,mum,myjeansareshort.

—Yougrowsofast,Jack.Let’sgoandbuyanew_____tomorrow.

A.oneB.pairC.jeansD.piece

14.“Underground”istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguage_____beginsandendswiththeletters“und”.

A.whatB.thatC.whoD.which

15.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithustomorrow?

—_____Ihavetodomyhomework.

A.I'dloveto.B.Soundsgreat.C.Noproblem.D.I'mafraidnot.

二、完型填空

A

IwasflyingtoNewYorkatnight.Suddenly,astormbrokeandtheplanebegantobetossed（颠簸）around.

WhenIlooked___16___theplane,Icouldseethatnearlyallthepassengerswereworriedandafraid.Thefutureseemedterribleandmanywere___17___iftheywouldmakeitthroughthestorm.

Then,I___18___sawalittlegirl.Itseemedthatthestormmeant___19___toher.Shesatonherseatreadingabook.Sometimessheclosedhereyes,thenshewouldreadagain,withno___20___orfearinhereyes.Whentheotherpassengerswerescared（惊恐的）halftodeath,thatchildwascompletelycalmand___21___.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.

WhentheplanefinallyreachedNewYork,Iwasnotsurprisedto___22___thatallthepassengerswerehurryingtocomeout.IstoppedandspoketothegirlwhomIhad___23___forsuchalongtime.Iasked___24___shehadnotbeenafraid.

Thechildreplied,“Mydaddyisthe___25___,andheistakingmehome.”

16.A.atB.aroundC.upD.into

17.A.wonderingB.expectingC.dreamingD.realizing

18.A.probablyB.luckilyC.suddenlyD.certainly

19.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

20.A.prideB.worryC.angerD.regret

21.A.unafraidB.nervousC.activeD.tired

22.A.sayB.hearC.findD.think

23.A.knownB.watchedC.helpedD.protected

24.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why

25.A.guardB.driverC.pilotD.traveller

B

完形填空。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Naturalresources（自然资源）arethingsthatweusethatcomefromEarth.Ournaturalresourcesarelimited.Thismeansthattheywillnot____26____forever.Somearerenewable（可再生

）,likewhenyouplantanewtreewhenyou____27____onedown.Othersarenotrenewable,likewhenyoudigcoaloutofthe___28___.Onceitisused,itisgone.

Peoplerealizethe____29____thatEarth’snaturalresourcesarelimited,andcandothingstohelpconserve（节约）thoseresources.____30____youtrytoconserveanaturalresource,youtrytouselessofit,soitdoesnotgetusedupso_____31_____.Onewaythatpeopleconservefuel,likegasoline,isbyridingabicycleorwalkingwhenthe_____32_____isshortinsteadofdrivingeverywhere.

Waterisaveryimportantnaturalresourcebecauseweallneedittostay____33____.Wecanconservewater_____34_____makingsurethatourpipesandtapsdonotleak（漏）.Wecanalsomake____35____choicestoconservewater,likeonlyusingthedishwasherorwashingmachinewhentheyarefull.Eevryonecanmakecontributionstoprotectingnaturalresources.

26.A.lastB.spreadC.burnD.change

27.A.turnB.cutC.putD.move

28.A.stationB.buildingC.groundD.brick

29.A.newsB.planC.decisionD.fact

30.A.WhenB.AlthoughC.WhateverD.Whether

31.A.slowlyB.hardC.regularlyD.fast

32.A.moneyB.spaceC.placeD.distance

33.A.aliveB.aloneC.asleepD.awake

34.A.aboutB.forC.byD.with

35.A.generousB.funnyC.wiseD.surprising

三、阅读理解

A

Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatthemostimportantpartofthebodywas.Igotdifferentanswersatdifferentages.

WhenIwasyoung,Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttous,soIsaid,“Myears,Mom.”Butsheshookherheadandsaidno.Severalyearspassed,andsheaskedmeagain.IbelievedthatIgottherightanswerafterthinkingitover.SoItoldher,“Sightisveryimportanttoeveryonesoitmustbeoureyes.”ButshetoldmeIwaswrong.Itriedmanytimesafterthat,butheranswerwasalwaysthesame.Tilllastyear,mygrandmadied.Everybodywascrying,everybodywashurt.Mymomlookedatmeandaskedmewithtearsinhereyes,“Doyouknowtheanswernow?

”Iwassurprisedwhensheaskedmethisquestionthen.“Myson,theanswerisyourshoulder.Everyoneneedsashouldertocryon（倾诉的对象）.”

Finally,IlearnedallshehopedisthatIcanhaveenoughloveandfriendssothatIwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenIneedit.

36.Accordingtothepassage,_____arethemostimportantpartofthebody.

A.evesB.earsC.feetD.shoulders

37.Thewritergave_____tothesamequestionatdifferentages.

A.thesameanswerB.differentanswers

C.fouranswersD.therightanswer

38.Theunderlinedword“Sight”means_____inChinese.

A.听力B.嗅觉C.触觉D.视力

39._______gavetherightanswertothequestionatlast.

A.Thewriter'sfatherB.Thewriter'smother

C.ThewriterD.Thewriter'sgrandma

40.Thewritergottherightansweronthedaywhen_______.

A.hisgrandmadiedB.somebodywashurt

C.hismotherwascryingD.hewasyoung

B

Itisacoldanddrywintermorning.Whenyouwakeup,youfeelthatyourthroathurts.Youbegintosneezeandlateryoumaycough.Youmusthaveacold!

Waitamoment.Coulditjustbeacommoncoldortheflu（流感）that’sbeengoingaround?

Acoldgivesyouarunnynoseandcough.Butit’susuallyeasytodealwith.Sometakemedicinewhileothersdrinkherbalteaorchickensoup.Usuallyyoufeelbetterafteraweek.

Ontheotherhand,theflucanbemuchmoredangerous.Itusuallygivesyoufever.Sometimesitcancausedeath.AccordingtoanAmericanmagazine,theworstflukilledabout50millionpeoplefrom1918to1919.

Don’tworry.Ifyougetafluvaccine（疫苗）,itcanstopyoufromgettingthevirus（病毒）.Fluvaccinesworkbygivingthebodyasmallamountoffluviruses.Thiscausesyourbodytodevelopantibodies（抗体）.Sonexttimeyougettheflu,theantibodiesshouldhelpyou.

Thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears.Therefore,therearesomanytypesofflu,suchasH1N1andH5N1.Theantibodiesforonetypeofflucan’thelpusagainstalltypesofflu.That’swhyweneedtogetthevaccineeveryyear.

However,goodhealthhabitsmayalsohelpstopyoudevelopingacoldorflu.Washingyourhandsoftenhelpsstopyoufromgettingviruses.Itisalsoimportanttogetregularexerciseandeathealthyfood.Allthesecanhelpyoustrengthenyourimmunesystem（增强免疫系统）.

41.Ifyouhaveacommoncold,usuallyyou’llfeelbetterafter________.

A.aweekB.twoweeks

C.tendaysD.twentydays

42.Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUEoftheflu?

A.Itfirsthappenedin1919.

B.Itusuallydoesn’tgiveyoufever.

C.Itiseasytodealwith.

D.Itcankillpeoplesometimes.

43.Ifyougetafluvaccine,________.

A.itcan’tstopyoufromgettingthefluvirus

B.itwon’tcauseyourbodytodevelopantibodies

C.yourbodywilldevelopantibodies

D.yourbodywillgetalargeamountoffluviruses

44.Weneedtogetafluvaccineeveryyearbecause________.

A.weprobablyhaveacoldinwinter

B.thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears

C.thefluisverydangerous

D.youdon’tneedtotakeanymedicineafterthat

45.ThefollowingwayscanhelpstopthefluEXCEPT________.

A.stayingindoorsB.gettingregularexercise

C.eatinghealthyfoodD.washingourhandsoften

C

VanuatuisanislandnationintheSouthPacific.Itisoneofthesmallestcountriesintheworld.Butforthosewhoareinterestedinadventureandsport,thereisalottodo.Vanuatu’sislandsoffervisitorstwoofthemostexcitinganddangerousactivitiesintheworld:

volcano（火山）surfingandlanddiving.

VolcanoSurfing

OnTannaIsland,MountYasurrises300metersintothesky.Yasurisanactivevolcano,anditerupts（爆发）almosteveryday,sometimesseveraltimesaday.Forcenturies,peoplehaveclimbedthismountaintovisitthetop.Recently,peoplehavealsostartedclimbingYasurtosurfthevolcano.Insomeways,volcanosurfingislikesurfinginthesea,butinotherwaysit’sverydifferent.Volcanosurferstrytoescapetheeruptingvolcano—withoutgettinghitbyflyingrocks!

It’sfast,funanddangerous—theperfectextremesport（极限运动）.

LandDiving

Mostpeoplearefamiliarwithbungeejumping,butdoyouknowbungeejumpingstartedonPentecostIslandinVanuatuandisalmostfifteencenturies