专题12 读后续写高级词汇训练解析版高考英语读后续写核心素养与实战演练.docx
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专题12 读后续写高级词汇训练解析版高考英语读后续写核心素养与实战演练.docx
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专题12读后续写高级词汇训练解析版高考英语读后续写核心素养与实战演练
专题12读后续写:
高级词汇训练(解析版)
每一种体裁都有其特定的语言特色,读后续写也是如此。
读后续写的语言有读后续写语言的特点。
那么,在读后续写写作中,哪些词汇的运用可以为文章增色,成为文章亮点呢?
我们经过多年实践,收集整理了部分具有高分特质的词汇,分享与你。
请细细体会,熟记于心,多加运用,定会让你的文章脱颖而出。
一、表人物喜乐——30个高级词汇
1.难以形容地开心:
indescribablywildjoy
2.极为感动:
beoverwhelminglymoved
3.几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情:
canhardlyconcealhisexcitement
4.既兴奋又开心:
amixtureof
excitementandhappiness
5.激发某人的激情:
kindlesb.with/topassion
6.显示出极大的意愿:
showagreaterreadiness
7.被强烈地吸引:
bepowerfullyattractedto
8.心情愉快:
incheerfulspirits
9.振作精神:
keepupone’sspirits
10.满意的表情:
asatisfiedlook
11.对...感到满意:
becontentwith
12.对...很高兴:
bedelightedat
13.为成功而欣喜:
beexcitedwithjoyatthesuccess
14.被...场面所吸引:
befascinatedbythespectacleof
15.被她的美貌所吸引:
befascinatedwithherbeauty
16.因...而高兴:
bejoyfulover/about
17.喜爱,对...着迷:
bekeenon
18.快乐至极:
beoverwhelmedwith
19.高兴地跳起来:
dance/jumpforjoy
20.欣喜若狂:
bewildwithdelight
21.—个令人鼓舞的表情:
an
encouragingexpression
22.过一个愉快的假日:
haveapleasantholiday
23.心满意足,非常幸福:
onthetopoftheworld
24.对...感到非常高兴:
overjoyedat/todo
25.流下幸福的泪水:
tearsof
happinessflowingdown
26.乐得大叫:
yellwithdelight
27.使某人心情愉快:
brightensb’sheart
28.使某人安心:
setone’sheartatrest
29.感到鼓舞的:
feel
inspired/encouraged
30.精神高涨:
beinhighspirits
二、表人物悲忧消沉——22个高级词汇
1.强烈的失落感:
astrongsenseofloss
2.陷入绝望:
fallintodespair
3.让他很伤感:
puthimintoa
sentimentalmood
4.避免陷入消极的旋涡:
avoidgettingsuckedintoawhirlpoolof
5.哭泣释放苦闷情绪:
cryinggivessomeemotionalrelease
6.减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼:
easesb.ofhispain/trouble
7.因某人的死亡而痛心:
breakone’sheartoverone’death
8.使某人悲痛:
makeone’sheartbleed
9.伤心而死:
dieofabrokenheart
10.悲痛欲绝:
cryone’sheartout
11.怀着沉重的心情:
withaheavyheart
12.沮丧的:
withasinkingheart
13.忧郁的:
withsorrowfulheart
14.惊慌失措:
beseizedwilhpanic
15.有点惊讶:
comeassomethingofasurprise
16.感到极度疲劳和难以招架:
feelexhaustedandoverwhelmed
17.很可能引发一阵挫败感:
beextremelylikelytoraiseastormoffrustration
18.感到一阵悲伤:
aflashofgriefcameuponsb.
19.情绪低落:
bedowninspirits
20.垂头丧气:
loseone’sspirit
21.心里悲伤:
besadatheart
22.意志消沉:
abrokenspirit
三、表人物怨怒——24个高级词汇
1.引起某人的不快:
arouseone’sdispleasure
2.对某人的行为感到不满:
bedispleasedatone’sconduct
3.易为琐事而恼火:
beeasily
annoyedattrifles
4.气得说不出话:
bespeechlesswithindignation
5.不断地抱怨:
complainconstantly
6.对某人大发脾气:
rageatsb.
7.怒火万丈:
flamehigh
8.气得满脸通红:
flamewithanger
9.勃然大怒:
flyintoarage
10.对某人生气:
getirritatedat
11.对某人勃然大怒:
getmad/crossatsb.
12.愁眉苦脸:
haveaworriedlook
13.对抱怨不予理会:
ignore/disregardacomplaint
14.对...表示不满:
express/voiceacomplaintabout
15.怒气冲冲地跑出房间:
runoutoftheroominaburstofanger
16.愤怒地跺脚:
stampone’sfootinanger
17.感到尴尬的:
feelembarrassed
18.感到困惑的:
feelpuzzled/confused
19.感到沮丧的:
feelfrustrated/depressed
20.感到恶心的:
feeldisgusted/sickened
21.感到恼怒的:
feelannoyed
22.感到愤怒的:
feelirritated
23.感到泄气的:
feeldiscouraged
24.充满怨恨的眼神:
aresentfullook
四、表人物其他情绪——8个高级词汇
1.激发兴趣:
find...highlystimulating
2.宽容的精神:
aforgivingspirit
3.以和蔼可亲的态度:
withakindlyandgood-humoredspirit
4.他一点也不感兴趣:
notintheleastisheinterestedin…
5.混合着焦虑与希望的情绪:
mixedwiththeemotionofanxietyand
6.引起强烈的情感:
setoffstrongfeelingsintheheartsof…
7.对...彻底上瘾:
behopelesslyaddictedto
8.在这些情绪的控制下:
underthedominationoftheseemotions
五、人物体型——12个高级词汇
1.优美的身段:
agracefulfigure
2.匀称的形体:
ashapelyfigure
3.痩削的身材:
askinnyfigure
4.细长的身体:
aslimfigure
5.发育良好的身体:
awell-developedfigure
6.仪表堂堂:
animposing/adashing/ahandsome/astriking
7.(人)形体很好:
haveagoodfigure
8.改善形体:
improveone’sfigure
9.看到月光下有一个模糊的人影:
seeadarkfigureinthemoonlight
10.显露出她优美的身段:
showoffherlovelyfigure
11.中等身材:
anaveragebuild
12.身材魅梧的人:
awell-builtman
六、表人物个性品格——60个高级词汇
1.务实的:
bedown-to-earth
2.脱颖而出:
standoutfromthe
3.保守的性格:
conservative
personalities
4.缺乏责任感:
lackofresponsibility
5.具有...的美德:
withthevirtueof
6.责任感:
senseofresponsibility
7.—个专心致志进行探索的科学家:
ascientistbentonmakingadiscovery
8.高素质、有经验的老师:
highlyqualified,well-experiencedteachingstaff
9.光明的前途:
promisingfuture
10.关于...很无知:
beignoranlabout
11.具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力:
armed/equippedwithakeeninsight
12.—夜成名的人:
anovernightsuccessfulperson/aninstant
13.生在城市,长在城市:
citybornandcitybred
14.脾气好的人:
agood-hummored/goodnaturedperson
15.完人:
afaultless/perfectperson
16.知名人士:
anotablepersonage
25.个性迷人的女人:
awomanofengaging/fascinatingpersonality
26.有突出的个性:
havestrikingpersonalities
27.温和可爱的个性:
lovableandgoodnaturedpersonality
28.容易相处的人:
aneasypersontodealwith
29.冷酷无情的人:
acold-blooded
30.成年人:
afull-grownman
31.性情和善的男子:
agood-natured
32.心肠冷酷的人:
ahard-hearted
33.有前途的青年:
apromising
34.严肃的年轻人:
aseriousyoung
35.头脑简单的人:
asimple-minded
36.能说会道的人:
asmooth-spoken
37.消息灵通/见多识广的人:
awell-informedman
38.娴静有礼的淑女:
aquiet,graciouslady
39.说话直率的人:
anoutspokenman
40.有教养的女子:
aculturedwoman
41.相貌平平的女人:
ahomelywoman
42.单身女人:
asinglewoman
43.丑女人:
anuglywoman
44.未婚妇女:
anunmarriedwoman
45.时髦的社交界妇女:
afashionablelady
46.无辜/无邪的人:
aninnocentman
47.一位多才多艺的女子:
anaccomplishedyounglady
48.20岁出头的姑娘:
agirlinherearlytwenties
49.动人的姑娘:
anattractivegirl
50.浪漫的人:
aromanticfigure
51.没有头脑的少女:
an
empty-headedgirl
52.著名人物:
awell-known
/prominentfigure
53.品格纯洁无瑕的女子:
agirlofstainlesscharacter
54.伟大的历史人物:
agreathistoricalcharacter
55.品格正直的人:
amanofuprightcharacter
56.没有出息的人:
aworthlesscharacter
57.具有独立的性格:
possessanindependentcharacter
58.有诚实的好名声:
haveanexcellentcharacterforhonesty
59.性格果断:
beofadeterminedcharacter
60.乐观和有抱负的:
beoptimisticandambitious
七、人物动作或心理活动——71个高级词汇
1.给某人造成负担:
imposeaheavyburdenonsb
2.步态优美地走:
walkgrarefully
3.不顾对...的忧虑:
regardlessofconcernsover
4.互相谅解,相互理解:
mutualunderstanding
5.鼓起勇气:
musterupcourage
6.首次露面:
makeone'sfirst
appearance
7.面对斗争与改变:
inthefaceofstruggleandchange
8.服从志愿者组织的指挥:
followordersfromthevoluntary
9.没有履行职责:
failtocarryoutone’sduties
10.有不端行为:
displayunacceptablebehavior
11.损害高中生形象:
damagetheimageofhighschoolstudents
12.标志着童年到成年的过渡:
markthe
13.吸引注意:
capturetheattention
14.完全一团糟:
becompetelyinamess
15.被认为是权威:
beconsideredanauthority
16.对某事不存幻想:
beundernoillusionaboutsth
17.—项有意义的活动:
ameaningful/rewardingactivity
18.彻底信仰奇迹:
believewholeheartedlyinthegreatmiracle
19.相信:
inthebeliefthat
20.期待...:
intheexpectationthat
21.经受起起落落:
gothroughupsanddowns
22.自动电话:
adial/anautomatictelephone
23.感觉很不适应:
feeloutofplace
24.毫无倦意:
shownosignsoftiredness
25.关于...很无知:
beignorantabout
26.走神:
keepdriftingaway
27.无力改变结果:
bepowerlesstochangetheoutcome
28.不愿改变:
bereluctanttomakechanges
29.赞赏的目光:
anadmiringgaze
30.嫉妒的目光:
anenviousglance
31.朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼:
castahastyglanceatsb
32.向某人投以爱慕的目光:
castadmiringglanceatsb
33.凝望着天上的星星:
gazeupatthestars
34.首次窥见:
gazethefirstglimpseof
35.凝视着某人:
lookatsb.withafixedgaze
36.好奇地向某人看了一眼:
throwacuriousglanceatsh.
37.听到远处的隆隆雷声:
hearthethunderrollinginthedistance
38.极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人:
praisesb.(up)totheskies
39.从未听说过反对某人的话:
neverhear
40.—听到声音就知道是某人:
recognizesbatfirsthearing
41.深受赞扬:
bereceivedwithmuchappreciation
42.爆发出阵阵喝彩声:
breakintoshoutsofapplause
43.不耐心地听:
listenimpatiently
44.自吹自擂:
singone’sownpraise
45.承担全部责任:
bearalltheblame
46.收回前言,承认说錯:
eatone’swords
47.无意中得罪某人:
offendsb.unintentionally
48.严厉训斥某人:
givesb.asharpscolding
49.致闭幕词:
giveaclosingaddress
50.说一句妙语:
utterawittyremark
51.就某事发表意见:
makearemarkuponsh.
52.触犯某人的话:
offendingremarksofsb.
53.议论某人:
passremarksahoutsb.
54.字斟句酌:
pickone’swords
55.引述某人一段引人深思的评论:
quoteanilluminatingcommentfrom
56.说得明白而深刻:
saysth.clearlyandimpressively
57.穿过田野的散步:
awalkacrossthefields
58.低声表示赞同:
giveamurmurofapproval
59.故意地说:
saysth.deliberately
60.散步,闲逛:
have/takeastroll
61.—跃而起:
jumptoone’sfeet
62.来回跋步:
pacebackandforth
63.在城里闲逛:
stroll
about/around/throughthetown
64.毫无目的地在街上游落:
strollaimlesslythroughthestreets
65.步行穿过马路:
walkacrossastreet
66.臂挽着臂走:
walkarminarm
67.以栽培花木为消遣:
lookupongardeningasarecreation
68.在倾盆大雨中走:
walkthroughthepouringrain
69.漫步向山里走去:
wanderintothewoods
70.在乡间漫步:
wanderoverthecountryside
71.平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好:
balancetheinterestsofdifferentlevelsofstudents
八、表人物日常活动——22个高级词汇
1.常常发生的事:
afrequentoccurrence
2.费时的:
time-consuming
3.让某人记忆犹新:
remainfreshinone’smemory
4.一件身心有益的事情:
anenchantingmentalandphysical
5.突然繁荣的房地产市场:
asuddenboominthehousingmarket
6.省钱省时间:
beless
time-consumingandmore
7.辛劳的任务:
anarduous/a
painstaking/alaborioustask
8.需要紧急处理:
requireurgentattention
9.值得珍藏的经历:
atruly
memorable
10.回忆高中生活的美好时刻:
recallthesweetmomentofone'shigh
11.经受起起落落:
gothroughupsanddowns
12.自动电话:
adial/anautomatictelephone
13.长途电话:
along-distance
telephone
14.在会上发表演讲:
addressameeting
15.有某人的电话:
bewantedonthephone
16.叫某人接电话:
getsb.onthephone
17.接通电话:
getthrough
18.拿起听筒:
pickupthephone
19.跟某人通电话:
speaktosb.overthephone
20.占线:
thelineisbusy/thenumberisengaged
21.盖过邮戳的邮票:
ausedstamp
22.通知某人...:
informsb.Ofsth.
九、表示天气——15个高级词汇
3.多雨的季节:
arainyseason
4.暴风雨之夜:
astormynight
5.四面受风:
exposedtothefourwindsofheaven
6.连绵不断的雨:
continuous/constantrains
7.在茫茫大雨中:
intheblindingrain
8.深埋在雪中:
beburiedinsnow
9.难以忍受的热:
unbearablyhot
10.在春天温暖的阳光里:
inthewarmspringsunshine
11.放晴了:
clearup
12.狂风暴雨:
fierce/heavy/violentstorms
13.及时雨,好雨:
atimely/seasonablerain
14.沐日光浴:
bathe/baskin(the)sunshine
15.在盛夏灼热的阳光下:
undertheblazing/scorching/burningsunofmidsummer
十、表示地理位置——9个高级词汇
1.位置优越的城市:
afavorablysituatedcity
2.水下面的暗礁:
ahiddenrockbeneaththesurfaceofthewa
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