八上英语复习.docx

八上英语复习.docx

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八上英语复习

ReviewofUnit1－6

I.languagegoals（语言目标）

1.Talkabouthowoftenyoudothings谈论做事情的频率。

2.Talkaboutyourhealth.Makesuggestions.

谈论健康话题以及提出建议。

3.Talkaboutfutureplans.

谈论未来的计划/打算。

4.Talkabouthowtogettoplaces.

谈论到达某地的方式。

5.Learntomakeinvitations,sayyestoinvitationsandsaynotoinvitationsandgivereasons.

学会发出，接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因。

6.Learntotalkaboutpersonaltraitsandhowtocomparepeople.

学会谈论个人品质以及如何比较人们。

II.KeyPhrases（重点短语）：

1.howoften多长时间一次

2.junkfood垃圾食品

3.alotof许多

4.hardlyever很少

5.startwith以…开始

6.trytodosth.试着去做某事

7.lookafter照料

8.bekindofunhealthy有点不健康

9.onceaday一天一次

10.twiceamonth一个月两次

11.begoodfor对…有好处

12.onceinawhile偶尔

13.seeadoctor/dentist看病/看牙医

14.getacold/fever感冒/发烧

15.haveastomachache肚子疼

16.haveatoothache牙疼

17.haveasorethroat嗓子疼

18.liedownandrest躺下休息

19.drinkhotteawithhoney喝加蜂蜜的热茶

20.bestressedout紧张

21.listento…听…

22.gettired变的疲劳

23.keephealthy保持健康

24.atthemoment此刻；目前

25.watchTV看电视

26.playbasketball打篮球

27.babysithersister照看她的妹妹

28.visitmyfriend拜访我的朋友

29.relaxathome在家放松

30.sportscamp运动野营

31.somethinginteresting

32.gohiking/camping/fishing/shopping/sightseeing

去徒步旅行/野营/钓鱼/购物/观光

33.goaway离开

34.getbacktoschool返回学校

35.stayforaweek呆一个星期

36.gobikeriding骑自行车兜风

37.takeswalks散步

38.rentvideos租录像带

39.sleepalot睡得多

40.thinkabout考虑

41.takethesubway/bus/boat/plane

乘地铁/公共车/小船/飞机

42.getto到达

43.gobybus/plane/boat乘公共车/飞机/小船

44.train/subway/busstation火车/地铁/公共车站

45.busride乘公共车的旅行

46.rideabike骑自行车

47.busstop公共汽车站

48.onfoot步行

49.leavefor离开去…

50.schoolbus学校班车

51.theearlybus早班车

52.bedifferentfrom与…不同

53.halfpastsix六点半

54.inNorthAmerica在北美洲

55.aquickbreakfast快捷的早餐

56.needtodo需要做…

57.morethan多于

58.playsoccer踢足球

59.baseballgame棒球比赛

60.schoolteam校队

61.comeoverto过来到…

62.thedayaftertomorrow后天

63.begoodat擅长于…

64.twoyearsago两年前

65.beoutgoing外向的

66.allthetime一直

67.insomeways在一些方面

68.lookthesame看起来一样

69.talktoeveryone与大家谈话

70.makemelaugh使我笑

III.KeySentenceStructures重要句型：

Unit1:

1.－Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

－Iusuallygotothemovies.

2.－Whatdoeshesometimesdoonweekends?

－HesometimessurfstheInternet.

3.Howoftendoyouexercise?

Iexerciseonceaweek.

4.Howoftendoessheeatvegetables?

Sheeatsvegetablesthreetimesaday.

5.Mostofthestudentsgotothebeacheveryyear.

6.Itmakesabigdifferencetomygrades.

7.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.

Unit2:

1.What’sthematter?

What’swrong?

What’sthetrouble?

2.I’mnotfeelingwell.Ihaveacold/fever/stomachache/sorethroat.

/Ihavealotofheadaches.

3.Maybeyoushouldseethedoctor/dentist.

Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.

4.Youshouldn’teatanythingfor24hours.

5.Don’tgetstressedout.Itwillmakeyousick.

6.I’msorrytohearthatyouarenotfeelingwell.

Unit3

1.－Whatisshedoingforvacation?

－Sheisbabysittingherlittlesister.

－Thatsoundsnice/interesting.

2.－Whenareyougoing?

－I’mgoingonMonday.

3.－Wherearetheygoing?

－TheyaregoingtoTibet.

4.－Whoisshegoingwith?

－Sheisgoingwithherparents.

5.－Howlongishestaying.

－Heisstayingforaweek.

6.－Howistheweatherthere?

－I’mhopingtheweatherwillbenice.

7.HeisleavingforHongKongthefirstweekinJune.

8.Haveagoodtime.

Unit4:

1.－Howdoyougettoschool?

－Igettoschoolbybus.

2.－Howdoeshegotowork?

－Heusuallywalkstoschool.

3.－Howlongdoesittake?

－Ittakesabouttwentyminutes.

4.－Howfarisitfromhishometoschool?

－It’sthreemiles.

5.Whatdoyouthinkofthetransportationinyourtown?

Unit5:

1.－CanyoucometomypartyonWednesday?

－Sure,I’dloveto./I’msorry,Ihavetohaveapianolesson.

2.－CanshegotothemoviesonSaturday?

－No,shecan’t.Shehastohelphermom.

3.－CanyougototheconcertonMonday?

－Whenisit?

－It’satfouro’clockonFriday.

4.Thanksalotfortheinvitation.

5.I’mgoingtostudyforatestthisevening.

6.What’sthedatetoday?

Unit6

1.PedroisfunnierthanPaul.

2.Tinais（alittle）tallerthanTara.

3.Iammoreathleticthanmybestfriend.

4.Myhairislongerthanhers.

5.LiuYingisnotasgoodashersister.

6.Insomeways,welookthesame.

7.Forme,agoodfriendlikesdoingthesamethingsasme.

8.I’mquieterthanmostofthekidsinmyclass,andsoismyfriend.

9.Whodoyouthinkshouldgetthejob,RuthorRose?

八年级（上）英语复习

A．短语：

1．

（1）.一周一次onceaweek

（2）.一周两次twiceaweek

（3）.一周三次threetimesaweek

2．

（1）.对….有好处begoodforsb对….有害bebadfor

ReadingEnglishnewsisgoodforstudying.

（2）.对某人好begoodto=befriendlyto=bekindto

（3）.擅长begoodat/dowellin+n/prep/doing

3．设法做….。

（1）.tryone’sbesttodo

（2）.doone’sbesttodo

努力做某事trytodosth尝试做某事trydoingsth

4．保持健康.keephealthy=beingoodhealth=kipfit

5．

（1）.寻找lookfor

（2）.查（字典）lookup

（3）.照顾lookafter/takecareof（4）.检查lookover

（4）调查lookinto（5）浏览lookthrough

6．和……不同bedifferentfrom和…..一样thesameas….

7．

（1）.发烧haveafever

（2）.感冒haveacold

（3）.头痛haveaheadache

（4）.胃痛haveastomachache（5）.牙齿痛haveatoothache

8．

（1）.背痛haveasoreback

（2）.咽喉痛haveasorethroat

（3）.腿痛haveasoreleg

9．什么事？

怎么哪？

（1）.What’sup?

（2）.What’swrongwithsb?

what’sthematterwithsb?

（3）.Whathappenedtosb?

10．某人/物有问题Thereissomethingwrongwithsb.

Thereisnothingwrongwithmybody.我身体没有毛病

11．此刻，现在

（1）.now

（2）.rightnow（3）.atthemoment

12．去做….。

go+动ing

→

（1）.goshopping

（2）.gobikeriding（3）.gosightseeing

（4）.gofishing（5）.goswimming（6）gocamping

（7）goskateboarding（8）goboating（9）gohiking

13．动身去…..。

leave…..for……。

14．到达…..。

（1）.reach+地点

（2）.getto+地点（3）.arrivein+地点

15．

（1）.坐地铁去…..。

takethesubwayto….。

goto….bysubway

（2）.骑车去…..。

ridethebiketo……。

goto…..bybike

（3）.走路去….。

walkto…..。

goto….onfoot

16．

（1）.坐地铁bysubway

（2）.坐火车bytrain

（3）.坐骑车bybike

（4）.骑自行车bybike（5）.走路onfoot

--Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?

--Igotoschoolbybus/bike/car/subway/train/bike/plane

--Howdoesshegotoschool?

--Shetakesthebus/subway/train/plane/boattoschool

ridesherbiketoschool.

walkstoschool.

17．并非所有的notall

18．

（1）.打开turnon

（2）.关上turnoff

（3）.调大声turnup（4）.关小声turndown

19．how引导特殊疑问词

（1）.多长时间howlong

（2）.多久一次howoften回答用everyday/onceaweek/threetimesaweek/often/sometimes…..

（3）.过多久（将来）howsoon回答用in+一段时间

（4）.多少howmany+可数名词

（5）.多少，多少钱howmuch+不可数名词

（6）多大howold

（7）多远howfar---howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

---it’sabout5kilometers（miles）

It’sabout10minutes’walk/ride.

20．赢得一等奖winthefirstprize

21．在….岁时attheageof…..

22．长大growup35．我不敢肯定I’mnotsure

23．多，超过。

（1）.over

（2）.morethan

24．

（1）.和…..（更好）的沟通communicatewellwithsb

（2）.和…..相处好getonwellwithsb

25．取出，拿出takeout

26．

（1）.请假have….off

（2）.休息日dayoff（3）beoff

27.getback/comeback/goback/return回来，返回，归还

28.acup/bottle/bowl/teaspoon/slice/glass/basketof

Threecups/bottles/bowls/teaspoons/slices/glasses/basketsof

29.first/next/then/finally

30.finish/enjoy/spend/practice/consider/miss/stand/putoff/giveup/suggest/keep/feellike/bebusy/can’thelp/havefun/haveproblem（difficulty,trouble,ahardtime）+doing

31.

（1）.befamousfor因为…而出名

（2）.befamousas作为….而出名

（3）befamousto对于…来说很出名

32.

（1）.agreewith同意agreetodosth同意做某事

（2）.disagreewith不同意

33.例如forexample=forinstancesuchas

34.time时间（不可数）次数、倍数（可数）

注：

“次数“的表达方式：

oncetwicethreetimesfourtimes…

Once（twice…..）aday/week/month/year

35.exercisev.howoftendoyouexercise?

n.takeexercise

36.wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事

wanttodosth想要做某事

asksbtodosth要求某人做某事

tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事

37.帮助某人做某事helpsb（to）dosth

在某方面给予帮助help…..with…..

38.sometimes几次、几倍sometimes有时

sometime一点时间sometime（将来）某个时间

39.alotof=lotsofmany+可数名词much+不可数名词

40.seeadoctor看医生seeadentist看牙医takethemedicine吃药

liedownandrest躺下休息

gotobed=gotosleep去睡觉fallasleep入睡

bestressedout紧张

41.beangrywith生气

42.bepopularin在…..受欢迎

43.getgoodgrades取得好成绩

44.（sb）needtodosth（sth）needdoing

45.I’msorrytohearthat

46.gotothebeach去海滩spendtimewith和…空度光阴

47.haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得高兴

48.take/havewalks散步take/haveavacation度假goaway离开

49.考虑thinkof/aboutdoingsth

50.决定某事decideonsth决定（不）做某事decide（not）todosth

51.计划做某事plantodosth制定计划makeaplan

52.生病住院beillinhospital

53.担心beworriedabout=beanxiousabout=worryabout

54.顺便来访comeover

55.邀请某人去某地invitesbtosomewhere

邀请某人做某事invitesbtodosth

56.--whatdayisittoday?

–itisSunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday.

--What’sthedatetoday?

--itisNovember12.

57.感谢做某事thanks（thankyou）fordoingsth

58.beatsb打败（某人、某队）theybeatusinthesoccermatch.

win赢得（比赛，奖项）

59.make用法

（1）makesbdosth

（2）makesb/sth+adjThemovingmademeboring.

60.pour…into…把…倒入..cutup切碎mixup混合

add….to…把….加在….

Turnon打开、turnoff关掉、turnup调大、turndown关小

70.finally=atlast最后

71.atfirst=tobeginwit