新课标Ⅰ卷高考英语试题附答案和解释.docx

新课标Ⅰ卷高考英语试题附答案和解释.docx

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新课标Ⅰ卷高考英语试题附答案和解释

2017年新课标Ⅰ卷高考英语试题（附答案和解释）

绝密★启用前

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

（考试时间：

120分钟试卷满分：

10分）

注意事项：

1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共小题；每小题1分，满分7分）

听下面段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Huhistheshirt?

A&pund;191B&pund;918&pund;91

答案是。

1hatdestheanthinfthevie?

AIt’sausingBIt’sexitingIt’sdisappinting

2HillSusanspendstfhertieinFrane?

ATravelingarundBStudingatashlLingafterheraunt

3hatarethespeaerstalingabut?

AGingutBrderingdrinsPreparingfrapart

4herearethespeaers?

AInalassrBInalibrarInabstre

hatistheangingtd?

AGntheInternetBaeaphneallTaeatraintrip

第二节（共1小题；每小题1分，满分22分）

听下面段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6hatistheanlingfr?

AAninfratinffieBApliestatinAsherepairshp

7hatistheTnGuideardingtthean?

AAbrhureBAnespaperAap

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8hatdestheansaabuttherestaurant?

AIt’sthebiggestnearund

BItffersantastdishes

It’sfausfritsseafd

9hatilltheanprbablrder?

AFriedfishBRasthienBeefstea

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10hereillrhitebeat11’l?

AAttheffieBAttheairprtAttherestaurant

11hatillrhiteprbabldatneintheafternn?

AReeiveaguestBHaveaeetingReadareprt

12henillissilsnseerhite?

AAtlunhtieBLateintheafternnThenextrning

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13hisBillgingtGeran?

ATrnapretBTstudGeranTstartanepan

14hatdidtheandislieabutGeran?

ATheeatherBThefdTheshls

1hatdesBillhpetdabuthisfail?

ABringthetGeran

BLeavetheinEngland

Visittheinafenths

16hatistheprbablerelatinshipbeteenthespeaers?

AFell-travelersBlleagueslassates

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17hendiditrainlasttieinuárez?

AThreedasagBAnthagAearag

18hatseasnisitinuárez?

ASpringBSuerAutun

19hataretheelderladvisedtd?

ATaeaalintheafternn

Beeptheirhesl

Drinplentfater

20hatisthespeaerding?

AHstingaradiprgra

Bndutingaseinar

Freastingtheeather

12A34BA67A8B910B

11B1213A14B1A16B1718A1920A

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共1小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短，从每题所给的A、B、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

PaifiSieneenterGuide

◆VisitPaifiSieneenter’sStre

Dn’tfrgettstpbPaifiSieneenter’sStrehileuareheretpiupanderfulsieneativitrsuvenirtreeberurvisitThestreislated（位于）upstairsinBuilding3rightnextttheLaserDe

◆Hungr?

urexhibitsillfeedurind,buthatabuturbd?

uraféffersapleteenuflunhandsnaptins,inadditintseasnalspeialsTheaféislatedupstairsinBuilding1andispendailuntilnehurPaifiSieneenterlses

◆RentalInfratin

LersareavailabletstreanbelngsduringurvisitThelersarelatedinBuilding1neartheInfratinDesandinBuilding3PushhairsandheelhairsareavailabletrentattheInfratinDesandDennaentraneIDrequired

◆SupprtPaifiSieneenter

Sine1962,PaifiSieneenterhasbeeninspiringapassin（热情）frdisverandlifelnglearninginsiene,athandtehnlgTda,PaifiSieneenterservesrethan13illinpepleaearandbringsinquir-basedsieneeduatintlassrsanduniteventsallverashingtnStateIt’sanaazingaplishentandneeanntahieveithutgenerussupprtfrindividuals,rpratins,andthersialrganizatinsVisitpaifisieneenterrgtfindvariusasuansupprtPaifiSieneenter

21hereanubuasuveniratPaifiSieneenter?

AInBuilding1

BInBuilding3

AttheLaserDe

DAttheDennaentrane

22hatdesPaifiSieneenterdfrshls?

ATrainsieneteahers

BDistributesienebs

Inspiresientifiresearh

DTaesienetthelassr

23hatisthepurpsefthelastpartfthetext?

ATenuragednatins

BTadvertiseingevents

Tintrduespeialexhibits

DTtellabuttheenter’shistr

B

IrithVlunteersfrildlife,aresueandeduatinrganizatinatBaileArbretuinLustValleTringthelpinured,displaedrsireaturesanbeheartbreaing;survivalisneverertainHever,henitrs,itissiplbeautiful

IgtaresueallfraaninuttntnShehadfundaungl（猫头鹰）nthegrundhenIarrived,Isaa2-t3-ee-ldlIthadalreadbeenplaedinaarrierfrsafet

Iexainedthehi（雏鸟）anditseeedfineIfIuldlatethenest,Iighthavebeenabletputitba,butnlunextrastnstrutanestandanhritinatree

ThehenerasverhelpfulAirebasetasfundIputsepinebranhesintthebasettaethisnestsafeandfrtableIplaedthehiinthenest,anditquilaleddn

Nallthatasneedederetheparents,buttheereabsentIgavethehenerarerdingfthehungersreasflhisTheseadvertisethepresenefhistadults;theightalsenurageurhitstartallingasellIgavethenerasuhinfratinaspssibleandheadedhetseehatnesthenightightbring

Anervusnighttbesure,butsetiesthespiritsfnaturesilenusall!

TheheneralledtsathattheparentshadrespndedtthererdingsIdrveverandsathehiinthenestlinghealthandativeAnditasapaniedinthenestbthegreatestsightfall—LUNH!

Theparentshaddnetheirdutanduldprbablntinuetds

24hatisunavidableintheauthr’sresuerardingtparagraph1?

AEffrtsadeinvain

BGettinginuredinhisr

Feelingunertainabuthisfuture

Dreaturesfredutftheirhes

2hastheauthralledtuttntn?

ATresueaan

BTtaearefaan

Tlatababl

DTureaungl

26hatadethehialdn?

AAnenestBSefdArerdingDItsparents

27Huldtheauthrfeelabuttheuteftheevent?

AIt’sunexpetedBIt’sbeautiful

It’shurusDIt’sdisuragingSeftherld’sstfaususiiansreentlgatheredinParisandNerleanstelebratethefirstannualInternatinalazzDaUNES（UnitedNatinsEduatinal,Sientifiandulturalrganizatin）reentlsetApril30asadatraiseaarenessfazzusi,itssignifiane,anditsptentialasaunifing（联合）viearssultures

Despitetheelebratins,thugh,intheUStheazzaudienentinuestshrinandgrlder,andtheusihasfailedtnnetithungergeneratins

It’sasnran’sbthelphangethatAstheennedenter’sartistiadviserfrazz,ranhpestidentheaudienefrazz,aetheusireaessible,andpreserveitshistrandulture

“azzseeslieit’sntreallapartftheAerianappetite,”rantellsNatinalPubliRadi’sreprterNealnan“hatI’hpingtaplishisthatgeneratinandungerstarttrensiderandunderstandthatazzisntblaandriteanreIt’satualllr,andit’satualldigital”

ransasneftheprblesithazztdaisthattheentertainentaspetftheusihasbeenlst“Theusian’tbepresentedtdatheaitasin1908r198Ithastntinuetve,beausetheatherldrsisntthesae,”sasran

Lastear,ranrednapretthatarrangedFatsaller’susifradanepart,“usttindfputitbaintheindthatallerisdaneusiasuhasitisnertusi,”sasran“Fre,it’stherentextualizatinInusi,heredestheetin（情感）lie?

Aree,ashuans,gaininganinsight（感悟）nhtalabuturselvesandhsethingasabstratasaharlieParerrerdgetsusintadialgueabuturetinsandurthughts?

Setieselsesightthattheusihasaiderntext,”sasran,“sIanttntinuethsedialguesThsearethethingsIanttfster”

28hdidUNESsetApril30asInternatinalazzDa?

ATreeberthebirthfazz

BTprtetulturaldiversit

Tenuragepepletstudusi

DTregnizethevaluefazz

29hatdestheunderlinedrd“that”inparagraph3refert?

Aazzbeingreaessible

BTheprdutinfazzgringfaster

azzbeinglessppulariththeung

DTheazzaudienebeinglarger

30hataneinferabutran’spininnazz?

AItilldisappeargraduall

BItreainsblaandhite

Itshuldeepupiththeties

DIthangesever0ears

31hihfthefllinganbethebesttitlefrthetext?

AExplringtheFuturefazz

BTheRiseandFallfazz

TheStrfaazzusiian

DelebratingtheazzDa

D

Abuild-it-urselfslarstill（蒸馏器）isnefthebestastbtaindriningaterinareasheretheliquidisntreadilavailableDevelpedbtdtrsintheUSDepartentfAgriulture,it’sanexellentaterlletrUnfrtunatel,uustarrtheneessarequipentithu,sineit’sallbutipssibletfindnaturalsubstitutesThenlpnentsrequired,thugh,area＇＇sheetflearrslightlilplasti,sixfeetfplastitube,andantainer—perhapsustadriningup—taththeaterThesepieesanbefldedintaneatlittlepaandfastenednurbelt

Tnstrutaringstill,useasharpstirrtdigahlefurfeetarssandthreefeetdeepTrtaethehleinadapareatinreasetheaterather’sprdutivitPlaeurupinthedeepestpartfthehleThenlathetubeinplaesthatneendrestsalltheaintheupandtherestfthelinerunsup—andut—thesidefthehle

Next,verthehleiththeplastisheet,seuringtheedgesftheplastiithdirtandeightingthesheet’senterdnitharTheplastishuldnfrane（圆锥体）ith4-degree-angledsidesThelpintfthesheetustbeentereddiretlver,andnrethanthreeinhesabve,theup

TheslarstillrsbreatingagreenhuseundertheplastiGrundaterevaprates（蒸发）andlletsnthesheetuntilsalldrpsfaterfr,rundntheaterialandfallffinttheuphenthentainerisfull,uansutherefreshentutthrughthetube,andn’thavetbreadnthestillevertieuneedadrin

32hatdenabuttheslarstillequipentfrthefirstparagraph?

AIt’sdeliateBIt’sexpensive

It’splexDIt’sprtable

33hatdestheunderlinedphrase“theaterather”inparagraph2refert?

AThetubeBThestill

ThehleDTheup

34hat’sthelaststepfnstrutingaringslarstill?

ADiga