全国高考新高考I卷英语试题原卷版.docx
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全国高考新高考I卷英语试题原卷版.docx
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全国高考新高考I卷英语试题原卷版
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考I卷)
英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?
A.ToteachSpanish.B.Tolookforajob.C.Toseeafriend.
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Takehimtohospital.
B.Gotoaclasswithhim.
C.Submitareportforhim.
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whowilllookafterthechildren?
A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.
4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Drivehome.B.Goshopping.C.Eatout.
5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtofryfish.
B.Howtomakecoffee.
C.Howtoremoveabadsmell.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?
A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.
B.Whenthestadiumiscrowded.
C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.
7.HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime?
A.$20.B.$25.C.$50.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?
A.Hehadawalk.B.Hewenthunting.C.Heplantedtrees.
9.WhatdidAlexbringback?
A.Flowers.B.Leaves.C.Books.
10.WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?
A.Fishing.B.Takingpictures.C.Swimming.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11.WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?
A.Hehadaboattrip.B.Hetookaballoonflight.C.Heclimbedamountain.
12.WhatisonDavid'slist?
A.Giftsheneededtobuy.B.Thingshewishedtodo.C.Dateshehadtoremember.
13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?
A.Australia.B.California.C.TheAmazon.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14.WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?
A.Toaskafavor.
B.Topassonamessage.
C.Tomakeanappointment.
15.WhereisSarahnow?
A.InBrighton.B.Atherhome.C.AttheSheltonHotel.
16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?
A.At7:
40.B.At8:
00.C.At8:
20.
17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?
A.Neighbors.B.Fellowworkers.C.Husbandandwife.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?
A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.
19.Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Todevelopyourreadingfluency.
B.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.
C.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.
20.Whatisthespeaker'slastsuggestion?
A.Spelloutthedifficultwords.
B.Checkthewordsinadictionary.
C.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andforthat,you’lloftengettostayinacentrallocation(位置)withsecurityandcomfort.
YellowHostel
IfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It’soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It’saffordable,andit’sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it’sclosetothemaintrainstation.
HostelAlessandroPalace
Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There’salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.
YouthStationHostel
Ifyou’relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel
looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn’tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.
HotelandHostelDesArtistes
HotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.
21.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?
A.Comfort.B.Security.
C.Price.D.Location.
22.Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?
A.YellowHostel.B.HostelAlessandroPalace.
C.YouthStationHostel.D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.
23.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?
A.Itgetsnoisyatnight.B.Itsstaffistootalkative.
C.ItchargesforWi-Fi.D.It’sinconvenientlylocated.
B
Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.InhisspareonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner.“I’mnotatrainedmusician,butI’velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.”
MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup’sofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn’thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.
“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon’tturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot.”MrTittertonexplained.
Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof“nodding”toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.
Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong.“Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthenextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand,”MrTittertonsaid,“LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.”
Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.
“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,”shelaughed.“He’sinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:
‘Turn,turn!
’“RobertisthebestpageturnerI’vehadinmyentirelife.”
24.WhatshouldTittertonbeabletodotobeapageturner?
A.Readmusic.B.Playthepiano.
C.Singsongs.D.Fixtheinstruments.
25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterton’sjobonstage?
A.Boring.B.Well-paid.
C.Demanding.D.Dangerous.
26.WhatdoesTittertonneedtopractise?
A.Countingthepages.B.Recognizingthe“nodding”.
C.Catchingfallingobjects.D.Performinginhisownstyle.
27.WhyisMsRaspopova’shusband“theworsepageturner”?
A.Hehasverypooreyesight.B.Heignorestheaudience.
C.Hehasnointerestinmusic.D.Heforgetstodohisjob.
C
WhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlandswerealivewithanastonishingvarietyofwildlife.NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnaturalresourceswisely.Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartoftheseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverlyambitioussportsmen.Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat.
In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasinglyconcernednationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(迁徙
)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.UnderthisAct,allwaterfowlhunters16yearsofageandovermustannuallypurchaseandcarryaFederalDuckStamp.TheveryfirstFederalDuckStampwasdesignedbyJ.N.“Ding”Darling,apoliticalcartoonistfromDesMoines,lowa,whoatthattimewasappointedbyPresidentFranklinRooseveltasDirectoroftheBureauofBiologicalSurvey.Hunterswillinglypaythestamppricetoensurethesurvivalofournaturalresources.
About98centsofeveryduckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratoryBirdConservationFundtopurchasewetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintotheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem—afactthatensuresthislandwillbeprotectedandavailableforallgenerationstocome.Since1934,betterthanhalfabilliondollarshasgoneintothatFundtopurchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitat.LittlewondertheFederalDuckStampProgramhasbeencalledoneofthemostsuccessfulconservationprogramseverinitiated.
28.WhatwasacauseofthewaterfowlpopulationdeclineinNorthAmerica?
A.Lossofwetlands.B.Popularityofwatersports.
C.Pollutionofrivers.D.Arrivalofotherwildanimals.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decimate”meaninthefirstparagraph?
A.Acquire.B.Export.
C.Destroy.D.Distribute.
30.WhatisadirectresultoftheActpassedin1934?
A.Thestamppricehasgonedown.B.Themigratorybirdshaveflownaway.
C.Thehuntershavestoppedhunting.D.Thegovernmenthascollectedmoney.
31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.TheFederalDuckStampStoryB.TheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem
C.TheBenefitsofSavingWaterfowlD.TheHistoryofMigratoryBirdHunting
D
Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(情感的)intellin
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