高中英语校本作业必修三20 Unit5 Theme Parks含答案.docx
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高中英语校本作业必修三20 Unit5 Theme Parks含答案.docx
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高中英语校本作业必修三20Unit5ThemeParks含答案
人教版必修4
校本作业20Unit5Themeparks
.单词拼写
1.(江苏卷改编)Andsomemoviestarsare_____________(极好的).
2.(江苏卷改编)Therefore,thefilmindustryshouldmakegreatereffortsto_____________(吸引)moreviewers.
3.(天津卷改编)Thisphoto,withthe_____________(独一无二的)beautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho"ruined"it,nowhangsonawallinmybedroom.
4.(北京卷改编)Amachinewithaspecificpurposehasanotherquality,onethatweusuallyassociatewithlivingthings:
awishto_____________(保存)itsownexistence.
5.(江苏卷改编)AsfortheUSA,itisalmost_____________(独一无二的)amongdevelopednationsinhavingapopulationthatisexpectedtogrowby20%from2010—2030.
6.(全国卷I改编)AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,and_____________(保存)itshistoryandculture.
7.(全国卷II改编)Theypumpoutperfumesdesignedto_____________(吸引)differentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers.
8.(全国卷II改编)The_____________(中心的)LondonRailwaywasoneofthemostsuccessful(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.
9.(全国卷II改编)TheHabimaisthe_____________(中心)ofHebrew-languagetheatreworldwide.
10.(全国卷I改编)Visitpacificsciencecenter.orgtofind_____________(各种各样的)waysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.
11.(全国卷III改编)ThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smost_____________(极好的)periods,the1950s!
12.(湖北卷改编)Onamere1/10ofanacreinLosAngeles,Loeandherfamilygrow,can(装罐)and_____________(保存)muchofthefoodtheyconsume.
13.(四川卷改编)Howdoestheauthorsupportthe___________(主题)ofthetext?
14.(全国卷II改编)Visitthepalaceanditsv_____________historicgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!
15.(安徽卷改编)Thefoodsweeat—andwhenandhowweeatthem—areoften____________(独一无二的)toaparticularcultureormayevendifferbetweenrural(农村的)andurbanareaswithinonecountry.
【参考答案】
1.fantastic2.attract3.unique4.preserve5.unique
6.preserve7.attract8.Central9.centre10.various
11.fantastic12.Preserve13.theme14.Various15.unique
.单句语法填空
1.(北京卷改编)TOKNOWmakescomplexideas_____________(attract)andaccessibletochildren,whocanbecomeinvolvedinadvancedconceptsandevenphilosophy(哲学)—andtheywillsoondiscoverthatTOKNOWfeelsmorelikeaclubthanjustamagazine.
2.(北京卷改编)TOKNOWMagazineisabighitintheworldofchildren’spublishing,bringing_____________uniquecombinationofchallengingideasandgoodfuntoyoungfanseverymonth.
3.(江苏卷改编)TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2impliesthecostofadaptationvaries_____________time.
4.(全国卷III改编)This_____________(attract)tourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancis’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.
5.(浙江卷改编)Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,youaregettinga_____________(various)ofanswers.
6.(全国卷I改编)Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
It’s_____________(amuse).
7.(全国卷I改编)It’sfamous_____________itsseafood.
8.(浙江卷改编)ForPahlsson,itsreturnwaswonder.
9.(上海卷改编)Scientistshavealsoturnedtononhumanstoincreaseunderstandingof_____________(attract).
10.(上海卷改编)Beingfondofsomeoneseemstohaveanumberoffactors,includingseeingsomethingwefind_____________(attract).
11.(四川卷改编)Loeisamasterfood_____________(preserve),gardenerandcanningexpert.
12.(广东卷改编)Healsofoundsomelistsofgamefanslookingfor_____________(vary)versionsofthegame.
13.(四川卷改编)Allthatsunlightwasfantastic_____________Mom’svegetablegarden.
14.(湖南卷改编)Youwillalsohaveachancetogettoknowthe_____________(fantacy)galleryspaceandgetatasteofwhat’stocome.
15.(全国卷III改编)CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM’sPhilharmonicOrchestra,and_____________(vary)groupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodernmusic.
【参考答案】
1.attractive2.a
3.with4.attractive
5.variety6.amusing
7.for8.a
9.attraction10.attractive
11.preserver12.various
13.for14.fantastic
15.various
.用所给词的正确形式填空
1.Thegapyearisflexiblein________(long).
2.Likemostother________(creature),wedoneeddarkness.
3.Ourschoolwonthe________(athlete)eventsbecausewehavesomanygoodsportsmen.
4.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortourist________(attract).
5.________(advance)lights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.
6.Thechildrenarevery________(amuse)withthemonkey,andtheythinkthatmonkeysarevery________(amuse).
7.Thereare________(vary)kindsofplantsandanimalsinnature,whichmakesourlifefullofchangeand________(vary).
8.Sheappliedfor________(admit)totheuniversityandaftersomeexaminationsshewas________(admit)toitfinally.
9.Thailand,acountrythatmainlydependson________(tour),hasbecomeapopulardestinationwithmany________(tour).
10.Heisa________(translate).Heis________(translate)anovelintoEnglish.Hehopesitwillbeafaithful________(translate).
【参考答案】
1.length 2.creatures 3.athletic 4.attraction 5.Advanced
6.amused;amusing 7.various;variety 8.admission;admitted
9.tourism;tourists 10.translator;translating;translation
.单项填空
1.Ourbossisan________person.Heiswillingtolistento,thinkaboutoracceptdifferentideas.
A.open-mindedB.absent-minded
C.open-mindD.absence-mind
【答案】A
【解析】open-minded思想开明的,符合语境,此复合形容词由"形容词+名词+-ed"构成。
absent-minded心不在焉的,不符合语境。
2.Doyouthinkitis________goodmannerstolistentoothers’conversationsin________curiousmanner?
A.the;aB.不填;不填
C.不填;aD.the;the
【答案】C
【解析】考查冠词。
句意:
你觉得带着好奇的心态去听别人的交谈有礼貌?
第一空修饰的goodmanners没有具体所指,不加冠词;第二空修饰的单数可数名词manner前面要加a,ina...manner"以……的方式/态度"。
3.Asmanyastencoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose________suitsyoubest.
A.whateverB.whichever
C.howeverD.wherever
【答案】B
【解析】句意:
这里有多达十门课程,你可以自由选择最适合你的课程。
题干中给出了课程的范围tencourses,且所填词在宾语从句中作主语,故选whichever。
4.Thismeetingroomisanon-smokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyou_____thatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.
A.inadvanceB.indetail
C.intotalD.ingeneral
【答案】A
【解析】句意:
这个会议室是无烟区域。
我想提前警告你:
如果你在这里吸烟,会被罚款。
A项“提前”;B项“详细地”;C项“总共,总计”;D项“大体上,笼统地”。
故选A项。
5.Somepeoplebelieve_______hashappenedbeforeorishappeningnowwillrepeatitselfinthefuture.
A.whateverB.whenever.
C.whereverD.however
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句,考查方式为连接词。
句意:
有些人认为以前或现在正在发生的事情将来还会重复发生。
根据题干信息,“过去发生或现在正发生的事情,将来仍然会重复”,宾语从句中缺少主语,并且指的是事件,所以选A。
6.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake______________itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.
A.towindB.wind
C.windingD.wound
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:
我抬头注意到一条蛇蜿蜒着爬上树去捕捉它的早餐。
noticesb./sth.doingsth.注意到某人/某物正在做某事。
wind的逻辑主语为snake,且与逻辑主语之间为主谓关系,所以应用现在分词winding作宾语补足语表示主动、进行。
7.Formtheir______________onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.
A.stageB.position
C.conditionD.situation
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
stage"舞台,时期,阶段";position"位置";condition"条件,情况";situation"形式,情况"。
根据空前的物主代词their可以推断出此处选B。
句意:
从他们在电视塔顶的位置,游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色。
8.Wearingthebeautifuldress,Kate’sauntlooked______________sheandKateweresisters.
A.asifB.evenif
C.thoughD.unless
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词。
句意:
凯特的姑姑穿着那件漂亮的连衣裙,看起来和凯特好像是姐妹。
结合语境,应用asif引导方式状语从句。
注意:
asif从句用虚拟语气。
9.—Thetownissobeautiful!
Ijustloveit.
—Metoo.Thecharacterofthetowniswell___________.
A.qualifiedB.preserved
C.decoratedD.simplified
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意:
——这座城市如此美丽啊!
我喜爱它。
——我也是。
这座城市的特征得到了很好的保存。
preserve意为"保护,保存",符合题意。
qualify意为"有资格";decorate意为"装饰";simplify意为"简化"。
10.____________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.
A.WhateverB.Whenever
C.WhoeverD.However
【答案】B
【解析】考查让步状语从句。
Ihavetogiveaspeech句中有主语、谓语和宾语,可知不能选whatever和whoever,又however后面跟副词或形容词,故选whenever。
句意:
不论什么时候我演讲,在开始之前我都特别紧张。
.阅读理解
A
【2019·江苏卷,B】阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Inthe1960s,whilestudyingthevolcanichistoryofYellowstoneNationalPark,BobChristiansenbecamepuzzledaboutsomethingthat,oddly,hadnottroubledanyonebefore:
hecouldn'tfindthepark'svolcano.IthadbeenknownforalongtimethatYellowstonewasvolcanicinnature—that'swhataccountedforallitshotspringsandothersteamyfeatures.ButChristiansencouldn'tfindtheYellowstonevolcanoanywhere.
Mostofus,whenwetalkaboutvolcanoes,thinkoftheclassiccone(圆锥体)shapesofaFujiorKilimanjaro,whicharecreatedwheneruptingmagma(岩浆)pilesup.Thesecanformremarkablyquickly.In1943,aMexicanfarmerwassurprisedtoseesmokerisingfromasmallpartofhisland.Inoneweekhewastheconfusedownerofaconefivehundredfeethigh.Withintwoyearsithadtoppedoutatalmostfourteenhundredfeetandwasmorethanhalfamileacross.AltogethertherearesometenthousandofthesevolcanoesonEarth,allbutafewhundredofthemextinct.Thereis,however,asecondlesknowntypeofvolcanothatdoesn'tinvolvemountainbuilding.Thesearevolcanoessoexplosivethattheyburstopeninasinglebigcrack,leavingbehindavasthole,thecaldera.Yellowstoneobviouslywasofthissecondtype,butChristiansencouldn'tfindthecalderaanywhere.
JustatthistimeNASAdecidedtotestsomenewhigh-altitudecamerasbytakingphotographsofYellowstone.Athoughtfulofficialpassedonsomeofthecopiestotheparkauthoritiesontheassumptionthattheymightmakeaniceblow-upforoneofthevisitors'centers.AssoonasChristiansensawtheph
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