新编大学英语2Unit.docx
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新编大学英语2Unit.docx
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新编大学英语2Unit
新编大学英语-2-Unit-5-教案
UnitFiveLanguage
I.Theoreticalbasis:
CollegeEnglishSyllabus(1999);CollegeEnglishCurriculumRequirements(2004)
II.TeachingAims:
Inthisunitstudentsarerequiredto:
1)gettoknowsomeusefulinformationconcerningthetopicofthereadingpassagesinthisunitandtoknowmoreaboutEnglishculture;
2)dosomepreparationactivitiessuchasdiscussion,groupwork,etc.topracticetheirspokenskillandcommunicativeskills;
3)graspsomenewwordsandtrytousethesewordswhichhelpthemtoenrichtheirvocabulary;
4)readthein-classreadingpassageinalimitedtimeandgraspsomeexpressionsandgrammaticalpointsinthein-classreadingpassagetoimprovetheirreadingcomprehension;
5)dosomepost-readingexercisesandsomeafter-classreadingtopracticewhattheyhavegottoknowinclasstoimprovetheirEnglishcomprehensiveskills.;
6)translatesometypicalsentencesintoChineseorEnglishbyusingsomeexpressionslearnedinthereadingpassagestoacquiresometranslatingskillsandbettertheirtranslatingabilities.
III.TeachingMethodology
Mainlyapplyingtask-basedapproachandcommunicativeonetoconstructastudent–centeredclassroom
Thewholelearningandteachingproceedistendedtofollowthemodelofpre-task------taskcycle------post-task
IV.TimeDistribution
AccordingtoSs’Englishlearningtraitsandregulations,thefocusofthelearningstrategies,andtheEnglishlevelofcurrentstudents;wearegoingtofinishthisunitin8periods:
Listening&Speaking(2periods);In-classReading(2periods);Exercise&After-classReading(2periods);FurtherDevelopment&Writing(2periods).
PeriodI&IIlisteningandspeaking
I、TeachingContent
1)T’sbackgroundknowledgeintroductionasrecruitmentandSs’discussiononthetopicoflearningskills,andenlargetheirvocabularyonthisunit.
2)Listeningof2passages
II、Teachingdesign
PartOne:
Preparation
Answerthefollowingquestions?
1.Abouthowmanymostwidelyusedlanguagesarethereintheworld?
⏹(About100mostwidelyusedlanguages)
2.Whatlanguagesareusedbymoresecond-languagespeakersthannative-speakersasaresultoftheimperialexpansion?
⏹(EnglishandFrench)
3.SaysomethingaboutHelenKeller.
1)WhendidHelenKellerbecomecompletelyblind?
2)WhatwasHelenlikebeforeAnneMansfieldSullivanbecameherteacher?
3)HowdidHelenmanagetolearn?
4)HowmanyforeignlanguagesdidHelenlearn?
Whatarethey?
4.HelenKeller(1880-1968),authorandlecturer,who,thoughblindanddeafsincetheageoftwo,graduatedwithhonorsfromRadcliffe(1904)andbecameaprominentworkerforsocialreforms.Herbooksinclude:
●TheStoryofMyLife(1902);
●TheWorldILivein(1908);
●Outofthedark(1913);
●MyReligion(1927);
●Midstream-MylaterLife(1929);
●LetUsHaveFaith(1940);
●SketchforaPortrait(1956)
5.WhatlanguagesareusedbytheUnitedNations?
TheyareEnglish,French,Chinese,RussianandSpanish.
PartTwo:
Listening-centeredActivities
ListeningI
1.Explainnewwords(soap,critic,represent,balanced,crisis,loyalty,wooden,endlessly,cause)
2.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestionsyouhearonthetape(seepage115).
3.Listentothepassageagainandfillintheblankswithwhatyougetfromthetape(seepage115).
ListeningII
1.Explainthenewwords(desirable,interpreter,ultimate,mimic,imitate,dueto,numerous,identity)
2.Listentoaninterviewonlanguagelearning.Notedownintheblanksthethreequestionstheinterviewerasked(seepage116).
3.Listentotheinterviewagain.ThenreadthechoicesprovidedinExercise1andchoosetherightanswersaccordingtowhattheintervieweesaid.
PartThree:
Assignment
topreparethenewwordsonthetextbook.
Period3&4Reading
I、TeachingContent
Thetitleofthetextis“HowIDiscoveredWords”(intensivereading).Languagepointsexplanation,exercise.
II、TeachingObjects
1)Understandandmasternewwordsandphrases:
childlike,flushed,honey-,succeed,keenly,-less,toandfro,beabouttodosth,preyon/upon,gropeone’swaycross/along/pass/toward,impress,persist,onlyto,givebirthto,etc.
2)ImproveSsmicro-readingskillsandtheabilityofthinking,inferenceandjudgeinEnglish.
III、TeachingDesign
A.Greeting
B.Checktheassignment:
newwordsdictation
C.Pre-ReadingActivities
NewWords
1.childish/childlike
childish:
(ofanadult)(behaving)likeachild;immature;silly(贬)(举止)像孩子似的,幼稚的,傻里傻气的
●Don’tbesochildish!
不要这么孩子气!
●Hischildishremarkembarrassedeveryone.
childlike:
likeorcharacteristicofachild;innocent,孩子般的,天真的,无邪的
●childlikeenjoyment/trust/honest孩子般的欢乐/信任/诚实
●Shehasachildlikeenthusiasmforthecircus.
●Tearscametohiseyesasherememberedherchildlikelook.
2.flushed:
veryexcitedorpleased
tobeflushedwithsuccess/pride/joy
toflush:
tofillwithpride;encourage(fig)使得意,使激动,使兴奋
●Theyoungparentswereflushedwithhappinessatthebirthoftheirson.
●Flushedwithvictory,thesoldiersknewnoweariness.
⏹toflush:
(ofaperson,hisface)becomered;blush
●Thegirlflushed(up)whenthemanspoketoher.
●Heflushedwhenhesawher.
●Herforeheadwasflushedwithfever.
●Youflushwhenyourfacegoesredeg.whenyouarehotorembarrassed.
3.honeysuckle
honey---
honeymoon,honeybee,honeysweet(蜜一样甜),honeycomb(蜂窝),honeylipped(嘴甜的)
4.keenly
keenadj.:
eager,anxious
tobekeentodosth;tobekeenonsth/sb
●Weareespeciallykeentoattractyoungpeople.
●Wedidinvitehim,buthedidn’tseemverykeenoncoming.
●Peoplearekeenwhentheyshowinterestandenthusiasm.
●Youarekeenonanactivityifyouenjoyitandspendalotoftimeonit.
5.wordless---less:
without;nothaving
homeless,leafless,meaningless,endless,treeless,hopeless,helpless,doubtless,heartless,useless,harmless,careless,speechless,powerless,fatherless,childless
D.In-ClassReadingActivities
Language
LanguagePoints
toandfro:
backandforth;backwardsandforwards;fromsidetoside;inalldirections来回地
e.g.Seeingallthepeoplewalkingtoandfrooutsidetheoffice,Ibecamemoreworried.
Theyrantoandfrointhestreet.
Themanwalkedtoandfrowhilehewaitedforthephone.
tobeabouttodosth:
tobegoingtodosth;tobetodosth正要/即将做某事
e.g.Youareabouttodosomethingwhenyouarejustgoingtodoit,orwillbedoingitsoon.
Hewasabouttobetransferredtoanotherpartofthecountry.
Hewaiteduntilshewasabouttoleave.
Hemetherinthedoorwayjustasshewasabouttogoaway.
3.topreyon/upon:
toproducegreattrouble烦恼,折磨
e.g.Somethingpreysonyourmindwhenitworriesyou.
Hisworriespreyedonhismind.
Thethoughtthathewasresponsibleforherdeathpreyedonhismind.
Feelingsofquiltpreyedonhismind.
Øtopreyon:
totake/hunt/catchasprey捕食,杀害
Abirdoranimalpreysonanotherwhenithuntsandkillsitasfood.
Catspreyonbirdsandmice.
Stronganimalspreyonweakerones.
Øtopreyon:
tostealfrom;attack;makesbone’svictim掠夺,使某人成为某人的牺牲品
Shipswerepreyeduponbypirates.
4.tosucceedvt:
tocomenextafter接替,取代某人或某物[sameastakeover]
e.g.Yousucceedsomeoneinajoborposition
Theyhavedecidedafteralltolettherightmansucceedme.
Thesilencewassucceededbythestrikingofaclock.时钟鸣响声打破了寂静。
5.togropeone’swaycross/along/past/toward:
tomakeone’swayinthestateddirectionbyfeelingorsearching摸索着向某方向走
e.g.togropeone’swayalongadarkenedcorridor在黑暗的走廊里摸索着前进
Thensheblewoutthecandleandgropedherwayintobed.
Igropedmywaytoaseatinthecinema.
6.Before(conj.)…(之后)才
e.g.Itmaybemanyyearsbeforewemeetagain.大概要过许多年后我们才见面。
Itwillbealongtimebeforewefinishthedictionary.
Itwasgoingtobesometimebeforehewouldseehisfatheragain.
7.toimpresssthon/uponsb:
tomakesbawareofsth;tofixsthinone’smind是某人铭记某物,使某人深深意识到某物
e.g.Youimpresssth.on/uponsb.whenyoumakethemunderstandthatitisveryimportant.
Hiswordsimpressedthemselvesonmymemory.他的话铭记在我的记忆中。
Hiswordswerestronglyimpressedonmymemory.
Themanagerimpressedhisofficestafftheimportanceofkeepingaccuraterecords.经理让办公室职员认识到做精确的纪录的重要性。
Øtoimpresssbwithsth:
haveafavoriteeffectonsb给于某人深刻的影响
Thegirlimpressedherfiancérelativewithhersenseofhumor.
Iwasimpressedwith/byhisperformance.
8.topersistinsth/doingsth:
torefusetochange(whatoneisdoing)
e.g.Youpersistinacourseofactionortypeofbehaviorwhenyoucontinuewithitevenwhenotherpeopleopposeyouorsaythatyouarewrong.
Itisnousebeingsorryifyoupersistindoingit.
Ifyoupersistinbreakingthelaw,you’llgotoprison.
Despitehardships,shepersistedinhereffortstogetacollegeeducation.
*insistpersistinsiston(doingsth.)persistin(doingsth.)
insist坚持自己的看法、意见、主张;对…采取坚定的立场,或坚决要求别人做某事[sameasassert,stress]
Youinsistthatsomethingistruewhenyoustatefirmlythatitistrue,refusingtobepersuadedthatitisnot.
Sheinsistsshehasn’tseenhimformonths.
Youinsistonsthwhenyoustatefirmlythat
Youwanttohaveordoit,refusingtoacceptanyalternative.
Hestillinsistedonthetruthofhisstory.
Sheinsistedonmycomingwithher.
persist着重强调不顾困难、反对或警告,仍然坚持做某事,但所坚持做的事不一定是好的或正确的。
9.onlytodosth.不料(表结果)
e.g.IarrivedattheshoponlytofindIhadleftallmymoneyathome.
Ireturnedbackhomefromholidaysonlytofindmyhousehadbeenbroken.
10.intime:
earlyorsoonenough[oppositetoolate]
e.g.Youareintimeforsthifyouarriveearlyenoughtohaveitortakepartin
Intimemeanssufficientlyearlysoasnottobelate.
Thedoctorcameintimetosaveherlife.
*intime:
sooner
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