北京市延庆区高三模拟英语试题.docx
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北京市延庆区高三模拟英语试题.docx
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北京市延庆区高三模拟英语试题
2021年北京市延庆区高三模拟英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、用单词的适当形式完成短文
AtmyfirstclassintheForksHighSchool,Mr.Banner,myEnglishteachersentmetoanemptydeskatthebackwithout1.(introduce)metotheclass.Itwasharderformynewclassmates2.(stare)atmeintheback,butsomehow,theymanaged.Ikeptmyeyesdownonthereadinglisttheteacherhadgivenme.Itwas3.(fair)basic:
Bronte,Shakespeare,Chaucer,Faulkner.I’dalreadyreadeverything.Thatwascomforting…andboring.
4.Yourteethmaybepartofyoursmile,_______theyhaveamoreimportantjob—theyarethefirststepintheprocessofdigestion.Youhavethree_________(kind)ofteeth.Intheveryfrontofyourmouthareeightflat,thinteethcalledincisors.Theyareusedforcuttingandbitingfood.Nexttothesearepointedteethcalledcanines,_________alsohelpyoutearfood.Theremainingteetharemolars.Theseteethhaveflattopsforcrushingandgrindingthefood.
TheBeijingVanke-ShijinglongSkiResortislocated5.YanqingDistrict,anationaldemonstrationareaforecologicalconstruction.WithLongqingGorgetoitseastandGuantingReservoirtoitswest,ithasfreshairandan6.(impress)environment.7.(build)in1999,itwasthefirstlargeskiresorttobebuiltnearBeijing.In2016,amassiverenovationproject8.(start)byVanke,theBeijingBadalingTourismGeneralCompany,andtheoriginalBeijingShijinglongSkiResort.
二、完形填空
Worththepainintheend
Iusedtohaterunning.ItseemedtoohardandpushingoutsidemycomfortzonewasnotsomethingIwasraisedtodo.
Infact,Iwouldn’thavebecomea9ifitweren’tformyhusbandCharles.Hehadbeenaseriouscompetitiverunnerformanyyears.Afterourmarriage,hewouldn’tstoptalkingabouthowmuchhemissedit.
“Sostartrunningagain,whydon’tyou?
”Iwasgetting10ofhearingaboutit.
Sohepickeditupagain,andafteraboutayear,Istartedtojoinhimatthetrack(跑道).Justafewweekslater,Charlessignedusbothupforafive-kilometerrace.I11aboutdoingit.Itwastoosoon.
Buton12day,thereIwas.
Thegunwent13.Thousandsofrunnerspushedforward.
Thefirstkilometerwas14.
“Idon’tthinkI’mgoingtomakeit.”Iwasalreadybreathingheavilyandpainfullyawareofthegroupofrunners15pastme.
“No,you’redoing16”,saidCharles.Hewastryingtoencourageme,togetmefocusedonsomethingotherthanmy17.
“Ican’t,”Isaid,18audibly(听得见地).
Hetriedadifferentwayto19me.“Justmakeittothathouseandlet’sseehowyoufeel.”
AfteranotherminuteIsawthethree-kilometer20.AllIcouldthinkofwasthatIwasdyingandthatmyhusbandwastorturing(折磨)me.
Miserabledoesn’tevenbegintodescribe21Ifelt.Andtherewassomuch22.
“You’llbefine.You’vegotlessthanakilometertogo.”
Iroundedacornerandsawbothsidesofthestreetthickwithpeoplewatchingtherace,allcheeringtherunnerson.I23mylegstokeepgoing.
ThenIlookedupandsawtheclock.Thesecondstickingaway(一分一秒地过去)gavemeanincentive(助力).IknewthatifIfinishedthisrace,Iwouldhaveachievedsomething.So,Istraightenedup,andkickedit.
IhadmyarmsheldhigherwhenIpassed24thefinishline.Avolunteerputa25aroundmyneck.
“Youdidgreat!
I’mso26ofyou!
”CharleswasthrilledthatI’d27it.
“ThatwasAMAZING!
Iwanttodoanotherrace.Thisrunningstuffisamazing!
”Iproudlyhuggedmymedalaswestartedtowalktothepost-racefestivities.
Mylungsandmycomfortzoneboth28.
9.A.runnerB.travelerC.racerD.cheerleader
10.A.afraidB.tiredC.awareD.confident
11.A.thoughtB.dreamedC.hesitatedD.cared
12.A.raceB.sportC.showD.task
13.A.onB.offC.upD.down
14.A.longB.shortC.easyD.tough
15.A.brushingB.walkingC.poundingD.sliding
16.A.wrongB.rightC.greatD.bad
17.A.disabilityB.dishonorC.disgraceD.discomfort
18.A.barelyB.nearlyC.merelyD.roughly
19.A.adviseB.persuadeC.orderD.force
20.A.signalB.symbolC.pointD.mark
21.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why
22.A.sweatB.angerC.painD.pleasure
23.A.willedB.draggedC.pulledD.supported
24.A.byB.overC.atD.through
25.A.ringB.necklaceC.medalD.scarf
26.A.ashamedB.guiltyC.sureD.proud
27.A.doneB.madeC.takenD.caught
28.A.developedB.expandedC.changedD.progressed
三、阅读选择
OurMuseums,Galleries,andZoo
19world-classmuseums,galleries,andazoo
TheSmithsonianofferselevenmuseumsandgalleriesontheNationalMallandsixothermuseumsandtheNationalZoointhegreaterNationalCapitalArea.InNewYorkCity,weinviteyoutotourtwomuseumsinhistoricsettings.
NotnearaSmithsonianmuseum?
Lookforexhibitionsandmuseumsinyourcommunity.Herewehavelistedsomeplacestovisit:
Tips&Guidelines:
StopatanySmithsonianmuseuminformationdeskwherefriendlyandknowledgeablestaffandvolunteerscanassistyouinplanningyourvisit.
ServiceanimalsarewelcomeatthemuseumsandtheNationalZoo.Petsarenotpermitted.
Lunchesshouldbeproperlyclosedorstoredinlockersduringyourvisit.
29.TheSmithsonianoffersalltheseEXCEPT_________.
A.galleriesB.concerts
C.museumsD.zoos
30.Ifyouareinterestedinanimals,youcan_________.
A.goto1661PennsylvaniaAvenue,NWWashington,DC
B.goto8thandFStreets,NWWashington,DC
C.visitthemuseum11a.m.onChristmas
D.visitthezooatweekendsonJune25
31.Toarrangeyourvisitbetter,youcan__________.
A.havelunchduringyourvisit
B.takeyourpetsalongwithyou
C.askthestaffandvolunteersforhelp
D.fillinanapplicationformbeforeyourvisit
HalfaDay
Iwalkedalongsidemyfather,holdinghisrighthand.Allmyclotheswerenew:
theblackshoes,thegreenschooluniform,andtheredcap.Theydidnotmakemehappy,however,asthiswasthedayIwastobethrownintoschoolforthefirsttime.
"Whyschool?
"Iaskedmyfather."WhathaveIdone?
”
"I'mnotpunishingyou,"hesaid,laughing."School'snotapunishment.It'saplacethatmakesusefulmenoutofboys.Don’tyouwanttobeusefullikeyourbrothers?
"
Iwasnotconvinced.Ididnotbelievetherewasreallyanygoodtobehadintearingmeawayfrommyhomeandthrowingmeintothehuge,high-walledbuilding.
Whenwearrivedatthegatewecouldseethecourtyard,vastandfullofboysandgirls."Goinbyyou,”saidmyfather,"andjointhem.Putasmileonyourfaceandbeagoodexampletoothers."
Ihesitatedandsqueezedhishandfirmly,buthegentlypushedmefromhim.“Beaman”,hesaid."Todayyoutrulybeginlife.Youwillfindmewaitingforyouwhenit'stimetoleave."
Itookafewsteps.Thenthefacesoftheboysandgirlscameintoview.Ididnotknowasingleoneofthem,andnoneofthemknewme.IfeltIwasastrangerwhohadlosthisway.Butthensomeboysbegantoglanceatmeincuriosity,andoneofthemcameoverandasked,"Whobroughtyou?
"
"Myfather,”Iwhispered.
"Myfather'sdead,”hesaidsimply.
Ididnotknowwhattosay.Thegatewasnowclosed.Someofthechildrenburstintotears.Thebellrang.Aladycamealongandsaid,"Thisisyournewhome.Therearemothersandfathershere,too.Everythingthatisenjoyableandbeneficialishere.Sodryyourtearsandfacelifejoyfully."
Well,itseemedthatmymisgivingshadhadnobasis.FromthefirstmomentsImademanyfriends.Ihadneverimaginedschoolwouldhavethisrichvarietyofexperiences.
32.Onthewaytoschool,theboyfelt__________.
A.happyB.embarrassed
C.upsetD.excited
33.Aboutschooling,Fathersuggested__________.
A.wearingasmileB.tearinghimselfawayfromgames
C.waitingforparentsD.throwinghimselftostudying
34.________helpedhimmostonthefirstdayatschool.
A.TeachersandclassmatesB.Courtyardsandbuildings
C.FatherandbrotherD.Newuniformsandshoes
35.Whatwouldprobablyhappennext?
A.Theschoollifewouldturnouttobeafailure.
B.Boysintheschoolwouldwatchhimcuriously.
C.Hewouldopenupanewjourneyofcolorfullife.
D.Hisparentswouldaccompanyhimattheschool
Learning,FastandDeep
Overthepastfiveyearsresearchersinartificialintelligencehavebecometherockstarsofthetechnologyworld.AbranchofAIknownasdeeplearning,whichusesneural(神经的)networkstoscanthroughlargevolumesofdatalookingforpatterns,hasprovensousefulthatskilledpractitionerscancommandhighsix-figuresalariestobuildsoftwareforAmazon,Apple,FacebookandGoogle.
ThestandardrouteintothesejobshasbeenaPhDincomputersciencefromoneofAmerica’stopuniversities.Earningonetakesyearsandrequiresapersonalitysuitedtoacademia,whichisrareamongmorenormalfolk.
Thatischanging.
Lastmonthfast.ai,anon-profiteducationorganizationbasedinSanFrancisco,kickedoffthethirdyearofitscourseindeeplearning.Sinceitsfoundationithasattractedmorethan100,000studentsaroundtheglobefromIndiatoNigeria.Thecourseandotherslikeit,comewithasimpleidea:
thereisnoneedtospendyearsobtainingaPhDinordertopractisedeeplearning.Creatingsoftwarethatlearnscanbetaughtasacraft,notasahighintellectualpursuittobeundertakenonlyinanivorytower.Fast.ai’scoursecanbecompletedinjustsevenweeks.
TomakeitaccessibletoanyonewhowantstolearnhowtobuildAIsoftwareistheaimofJeremyHoward,whofoundedfast.aiwithRachelThomas,amathematician.Hesaysschoolmathematicsissufficient.“No.Greek.Letters,”Mr.Howardintones,poundingthetablewithhisfistforpunctuation.
SomeexpertsworrythatthiswillserveonlytocreateafloodofunreliableAIsystemswhichwillbeuselessatbestanddangerousatworst.IntheearliestdaysoftheInternet,onlyaselectfewnerds,namelycomputerholicsw
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