陕西《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮阶段评估1详细解析 外研版.docx
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陕西《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮阶段评估1详细解析 外研版.docx
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陕西《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮阶段评估1详细解析外研版
阶段评估
(一)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.upset
A.|p′sit| B.|p′set| C.|p′set| D.|p′st|
2.entire
A.|en′tai|B.|in′tai|C.|in′t|D.|en′t|
3.disaster
A.|di′zast|B.|di′sast|C.|di′zst|D.|di′zst|
4.ignore
A.|ig′n|B.|ig′n|C.|ig′na|D.|ig′n|
5.congratulation
A.|kn′grtju′lein|B.|′kngrtjulein|
C.|kn′grtjulein|D.|kngr′tjulein|
第二节 情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
SusanishavingatalkwithPeter.(S=SusanP=Peter)
S:
Hello,Peter.
P:
Hi,Susan.__6__
S:
Yes.Itwasthefirsttimeformebeinginsuchakindofcamp.
P:
__7__
S:
Well,wevisitedschoolsandmadefriendswiththechildreninthecountryside.
P:
Whatimpressedyoumost?
S:
Thestateofbeingpoor.__8__
P:
Couldyoutellmesomethingmore?
S:
Manychildrendropoutofschooljustbecauseofbeingpoor.__9__Thefewluckyonesarestillinneedofbooksandclothing.Andtheirschoolroomisindesperateneedofrepair.
P:
Whatcanwedoforthem?
S:
__10__
P:
Sure.Let’sworkhandinhand.
A.Whatdidyoudointhecamp?
B.Mostofthemaregirls.
C.Wecancallonourfriendstodowhatwecantohelpthem.
D.Theytaughtusfolksongs.
E.Thepoorsituationthereoftenappearsinmyhead.
F.Ihearyou’vebeentoahand-in-handsummercamp.
G.Weofferedgiftstoeachother.
第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
11.Weneededanewcupboardforthekitchen.SoPetermade________fromsomewoodwehad.
A.it B.one C.himself D.another
12.Heconcludedhisspeechwitharemark________failure________themotherofsuccess.
A.which;wasB.that;isC.which;isD.that;was
13.Itisbelievedifabookis________,itwillsurely_________thereader.
A.encouraged;encourageB.encouraging;beencouraged
C.encouraged;beencouragingD.encouraging;encourage
14.Hewillstopshowingoff,ifnonotice________ofhim.
A.istakenB.willbetakenC.takesD.hastaken
15.(2020年青岛模拟)—JaneisfluentinFrenchbecausesheoncestayedinParis.
—Really?
Howlong________there?
A.didsheliveB.hasshelived
C.hadshelivedD.doesshelive
16.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting________wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether
17.________tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.
A.BeingexposedB.Havingexposed
C.ExposedD.Afterbeingexposed
18.—WhydidBobweep?
—Hecouldn’tbear________likethatbeforethewholeclass.
A.makingfunofB.beingmadefun
C.tobelaughedatD.beingmadefunof
19.—Whatterribleweather!
Isimplycan’tgetthecar________.
—Whynottry________theenginewithsomehotwater?
A.starting;fillingB.start;filling
C.started;tofillD.tostart;fill
20.________hardtheproblemis,wewilltryourbesttosolveit.
A.NomatterB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Though
21.________inhospital!
A.HowhardtimehehadB.Whatahardtimedidhehave
C.HowhardtimedidhehaveD.Whatahardtimehehad
22.Theywerenotalittletired,sotheystopped________arest.
A.totakeB.taking
C.tookD.havingtaken
23.SomeofthisfoodcamefromJapan.Howabout________?
A.theothersB.anotherC.therestD.theother
24.Itwas________computergamesthattooktheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.
A.tohaveplayedB.playing
C.playedD.havingplayed
25.—________asecondtime,willthemanhaveonemoretry?
—I’msurehewill.
A.TurndownB.Ifturningdown
C.ToturndownD.Ifturneddown
第四节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinherlife,shemightgohomeandwriteinherdiary.Now,ateenagerwith__26__problemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteabouttheminablog.Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarevery__27__.So,whatmakesbloggingdifferentfromwritingin__28__diary?
Thebiggestdifferenceisthatbloggingismuchmore__29__thanadiary.Usually,ateenagertreatsherdiarylikeabookfullof__30__thatshedoesnotwantto__31__.
It’sinterestingthatsomeonewhowritesinablog__32__adiarywillprobablywritenearlythesameinformation.
Ihavealittlesister,andsometimesIgoonlinetoreadher__33__.Shewritesaboutthingslikewakingupearlyforswimmingpracticeandnotstudyingenoughforherchemistrytest.__34__Iwasherage,Iwroteaboutthesamethings,but__35__inmydiary.Then,afterIhadfinishedwriting,IwouldhidemydiaryinasecretplacebecauseIwas__36__thatmysistermightreadit!
Thebiggest__37__withbloggingisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwrite.IfIwasangrywithafriendduringhighschoolandwrotesomething__38__aboutherinmydiary,shewouldneverknow.__39__,ifmysistereverwrotesomethingbadaboutafriend,thatfriend__40__readherblogandgeta“cry”.
Therearealso__41__toblogging,ofcourse.IfIwasfeelingsadonedayandwroteinmydiary,“Nobodycaresaboutme,”__42__wouldknowaboutit.However,ifmysisterwrotethesamesentenceinherblog,herbestfriendswould__43__respond(回应)andtellherhowmuchthey__44__her.Blogshelppeople__45__incontactwiththeirfriendsandtohearwhatthepeoplearoundthemaredoing.
26.A.thesameB.troublesomeC.difficultD.daily
27.A.familiarB.specialC.similarD.different
28.A.apersonalB.anordinary
C.acommonD.atraditional
29.A.attractiveB.publicC.convenientD.quick
30.A.thoughtsB.puzzlesC.mysteriesD.secrets
31.A.tellB.shareC.publishD.solve
32.A.insteadofB.aswellasC.infavorofD.inspiteof
33.A.blogB.diaryC.reportD.web
34.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.WhenD.Because
35.A.onlyB.alreadyC.stillD.never
36.A.angryB.concernedC.gladD.worried
37.A.problemB.doubtC.troubleD.mistake
38.A.unpleasantB.wrongC.meanD.funny
39.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Then
40.A.shouldB.willC.mustD.might
41.A.reasonsB.disadvantages
C.shortcomingsD.advantages
42.A.everyoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.someone
43.A.happilyB.especially
C.quicklyD.immediately
44.A.likeB.missC.needD.help
45.A.loseB.stayC.getD.find
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Whileincomeworryisarathercommonproblemoftheaged,lonelinessisanotherproblemthatagedparentsmayface.Ofallthereasonsthatexplaintheirloneliness,alargegeographicaldistancebetweenparentsandtheirchildrenisthemajorone.Thisphenomenon(现象)iscommonlyknownas“EmptyNestSyndrome(空巢综合征)”.
Inordertoseekbetterchancesoutsidetheircountries,manyyoungpeoplehavegoneabroad,leavingtheirparentsbehindwithnoclearideaofwhentheywillreturnhome.Theirparentsspendcountlesslonelydaysandnights,takingcareofthemselves,inthehopethatsomedaytheirchildrenwillcomebacktostaywiththem.ThefactthatmostoftheseyoungpeoplehavegonetoEuropeanizedorAmericanizedsocietiesmakesitunlikelythattheywillholdastightlytothevalueofdutyastheywouldhaveiftheyhadnotlefttheircountries.Whateverthecase,ithasbeennotedthatthevaluestheyholddonotnecessarilymatchwhattheyactuallydo.Thisgeographicalandculturaldistancealsopreventsthegrown-upchildrenfromprovidingresponse(回应)intimefortheiragedparentslivingbythemselves.
Thesituationinwhichgrown-upchildrenlivefarawayfromtheiragedparentshasbeendescribedas“distantparentphenomenon”,whichiscommonbothindevelopedcountriesandindevelopingcountries.Oursocietyhasnotyetbeenwellpreparedfor“EmptyNestSyndrome.”
46.Accordingtothepassage,thelonelinessofagedparentsismainlycausedby________.
A.theirearlierexperienceoffeelinglonely
B.theunfavorablelivingconditionsintheirnativecountries
C.thecommonworryabouttheirincome
D.thegeographicaldistancebetweenparentsandchildren
47.Manyyoungpeoplehavegoneabroad,leavingtheiragedparentsbehind,to________.
A.liveinthecountrieswithmoremoney
B.seekabetterplacefortheiragedparents
C.continuetheirstudiesabroad
D.realizetheirdreamsinforeigncountries
48.Ifyoungpeoplegoabroad,________.
A.theydonotholdtothevalueofdutyatall
B.theycangivesomehelptotheirparentsbackhome
C.theycannotdowhattheyshouldfortheirparents
D.theybelievewhattheyactuallydoisright
49.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat________.
A.thesituationsinthedevelopedanddevelopingcountriesaredifferent
B.“EmptyNestSyndrome”hasarrivedunexpectedlyinoursociety
C.childrenwillbecomeindependentassoonastheygoabroad
D.theagedparentsarenotfullypreparedfor“EmptyNestSyndrome”
B
FiftyyearsagoImarriedmysoldiersweetheart.Sixweekslater,helefttofightinKorea.Whilehewasawayforthatfirstyearofourmarriage,Istayedwithmymumandworkedhardtokeepoursavingsforourfirsthome.AfterJohnreturned,wefoundahomeandappliedforaWarServiceHomeLoan,whichatthattimetookaboutsixmonthstocomethrough.
Thebuilderofourhomelivedinthesamestreetasourhouseandheallowedustomoveinandpayrentuntilourloancamethrough.Therentwasonepoundandtenshillingsperweek,whichwethoughtfair.Aswegottoknowourneighbors,severaltoldustowatchourlandlordashewas“sharp”andmaycheatusinsomeway.Wealwaysrepliedthathehadgivenusnocauseforcomplaint.
TheloanmoneycamethroughshortlybeforeChristmas.Wewerenotwell-offbutwewerehappytohaveourownhome.Onenight,twoweeksbeforeChristmas,therewasaknockatourdoor.Itwasourlandlordandhiswife.Weinvitedtheminandourlandlordsaid,“Asyouknow,yourloanhascomethroughandyoudonothavetopaymerentanymore.Ididnotsetthatrent,theestateagent(房产代理商)did,andIthoughtitwasabithigh.EverytimeyoupaidmeIputtenshillingsawayinabox.Itcameto11pounds.”
Weweresurprisedanddelighted.Tous,itwasasmallfortunejustintimeforChristmas.Wewereabletobuygiftsforourentirefamily.Itwasthenicestthingany
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