绵阳市高三第二次诊断性检测英语试题附答案.docx
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绵阳市高三第二次诊断性检测英语试题附答案.docx
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绵阳市高三第二次诊断性检测英语试题附答案
第I卷〔选择题,共100分)
第一局部听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕
答复听力局部时,先将答案标在试卷上。
听力局部完毕前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题并阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthemanthinkofdriving?
A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Wonderful.
2.Howwouldthewomangodowntown?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.
3.Howmuchtimedoesthemanstillhavetogetthere?
A.About15minutes.B.About30minutes.C.About45minutes.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahospital.B.Inthewoman’shouse.C.Inadrugstore.
5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.
第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。
6.WheredoesAlextakehispianolesson?
A.Nearthepostoffice.B.Infrontofatheater.C.Besideabank.
7.Whatwillthewomanhaveforsupper?
A.Somesteak.B.Sometakeout.C.Nothing.
听第7段材料,答复第8、9题。
8.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Carol’shometown.B.Artgalleryandmuseum.C.Anamusementpark.
9.Whatisrightinthecenterofthecity?
A.Apark.B.Alake.C.Ahill.
听第8段材料,答复第10至12题。
10.Whatwasthewoman’snightlike?
A.Peaceful.B.Awful.C.Fun.
11.Whatwasthewoman’sfriend’sproblem?
A.Shedidn’twanttomarryherboyfriend.
B.Shedidn’tknowwhattodowithherboyfriend.
C.Herboyfriendloveshertoomuch.
12.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Sheisgoingtosleepforawhile.
B.Shewilldrivetowork.
C.Shewillbuysomebreakfastforherfriend
听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。
13.WhatdidthewomanhavetodoonMondays?
A.Playtabletennis.B.Havegrammarclass.C.Workatthelibrary.
14.Whendidthebadmintonclubrunlastyear?
A.OnMondays.B.OnTuesdays.C.OnWednesdays.
15.Whichsportsdidthemanprefer?
A.Badminton.B.Tennis.C.Tabletennis.
16.Whatclubwillthetwospeakersjoin?
A.Thesingingclub.B.Thereadingclub.C.Thedancingclub.
听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。
17.WhatcanyoubringtoGoldenSunPark?
A.Juice.B.Wine.C.Cigarettes.
18.What’sthespeedlimitforcyclist?
A.96mph.B.10mph.C.20mph.
19.Whydoyouneedtotieyoudoginthepark?
A.Becauseitmayattackpeople.
B.Becauseitmayhurtitself.
C.Becauseitmaychasetheanimals.
20.Whencanyougobarbecuinginthepark?
A.OnThanksgiving.B.OnLaborDay.C.OnChristmas.
第二局部阅读理解〔共两节,总分值40分〕
第一节〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项。
并在答题卡大将该选项涂黑。
A
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21.Whichauthor’sbookwouldmakeagoodChristmasgift?
A.YuvalHarari.B.MohsinHamid.C.DavidGrann.D.CelesteNg.
22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.KillersoftheFlowerMoonisasci-fiforstaffinFBL
B.BearTowntellsthestoryofahockeyteam’sgrowth.
C.ExitWestisalovestorythatwillnotbeoutofdate.
D.HomoDeusisasfamousasSapiensinternationally.
23.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyfindthistext?
A.Inamagazine.B.Onawebsite.
C.Inabrochure.D.Inabookad.
B
WhenIsetdownacupofsoupinfrontofoneof“TheParty〞,sheglanceddownatit,andthenfrowned.“Hannah,Iaskedforahalfcupofsoup,〞shesaid,soundingangrily,“Youarealwayssoslow.Idon’tknowhowyoualwaysmessupourorders.〞
Ipolitelymumbledanapology.Itwasonlyacupofsoup,andanhonestmistake,butIfeltlikesuchadisaster.
Theresidentsatthehigh-endseniorlivingcommunity,whereIservedasawaitressinthecafeteria,expectednothinglessthanafive-stardiningexperienceandmysmallmistakewasnottobetolerated.
WhenIfirststartedworkingthere,Iwasalreadyshyandcouldn’tstandtheideathatsomeonedidn’tlikeme.Earlyon,whenresidentswouldscoldorcriticizemewithorwithoutreasons,Ifeltlikecrawlingunderarock.
Themostdifficultguestsbyfarwereagroupofsixwomenwhotheserversnicknamed“TheParty.〞Atfirst,theyseemedfriendly.Butthetruthisthattheywererudeanddemanding.Iwouldleavethediningroomexhaustedalmosteverynightafterservingthem.
Somehowthoseroughnightsstartedtochangemetobecomemoreoutgoingandself-assured.Theresidentsgraduallydependonmeandmy“convinced〞smile.IusedtohavetroublespeakinginfrontofagroupandwouldbeshywhenIdid.Now,IhavenoproblemwalkinguptoatableoffourteenpeopleandmakingconversationasifIhadknownthemmywholelife.
Igivecreditto“TheParty〞forputtingmeinasituationwhereIhadnochoicebuttosmileandcarryon.Today,whenIsee“TheParty〞,Istillflinchalittleinside,butthenIpullbackmyshoulders,liftmychinandmarchuptothemask,“What’sitgoingtobetoday,ladies?
〞
24.Whatdoweknowabouttheresidents?
A.Theyareverypickyaboutservices.
B.Theyallenjoyhavingmealsingroups.
CTheyallbehavenicelyandreasonably.
D.Theyallfindfavorsintheeyesoftheservers.
25.Whichisthequalitytheauthorpossessesnow?
A.Shyness.B.Confidence.C.Selfishness.D.Indifference.
26.Whatdoestheunderlineword“flinch〞mean?
A.takein.B.beatup.C.cheerup.D.drawback.
27.Whatmorallessoncanwetakefromthisstory?
A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
B.Practicemakesperfect.
C.Whatdoesn’tkillyoumakesyoustronger.
D.Withgreatpowercomesgreatresponsibility.
C
Scientistsfirstnoticedsomethingwasupinastudythatcomparedtwosimilargroups:
transitdrivers,whositmostoftheday,andconductorsorguards,whodon’t.Thoughtheirdietsandlifestyleswerealotalike,thosethatsatwereabouttwiceaslikelytogetheartdiseaseasthosethatstood.
Sittingtoomuchmayincreasetheriskofdyingprematurely.Evenifyouworkout7hoursaweek—farmorethanthesuggested2-3hours—youcan’treverse(逆转)theeffectsofsitting7hoursatatime.Don’tthrowawayallthathardworkatthegymbyhittingthecouchfortherestoftheday.Keepmoving!
Theseatedpositionputshugestressonyourbody,includingbackmuscles,neck,andspine.Lookforanergonomicchair—thatmeansit’llbetherightheightandsupportyourbackintheproperspots.Butremember:
Nomatterhowcomfortableyouget,yourbackstillwon’tlikealongsittingsession.Getupandmovearoundforaminuteortwoeveryhalfhourtokeepyourspineinline.
Youmaybemorelikelytogetcancer.Themoreyousit,thehigherthechances.Olderwomenhavehigherchancesofgettingbreastcancer.Thatdoesn’tchangeifyou’resuper-active.Whatmattersishowmuchyousit.
Then,tobehealthy,youneedtoknowhowtotakeastand?
Workmoremovementintoyourday:
Standupandstretcheveryhalfhourorso.Touchyourtoes.Takeastrollaroundtheroom.Standatyourdeskforpartoftheday.Setyourcomputerontopofabox.Allthesethingscanhelpstopthenegativeeffectsofuninterruptedsittingandkeepyouontheroadtogoodhealth.
28.Whomaybethefittestpersonaccordingtothetext?
A.Mr.Green,whodrivesthecitybus,works8hoursaday.
B.Mr.Smith,whoexercises7hoursaweek,sits7hourstoworkaday.
C.Ms.William,whositscomfortablyinachair,workslongasatypist.
D.Mrs.Glenn,whoisareceptionist,takesawalkinthepark2hoursaday.
29.Howmanyparagraphsaredevotedtolistingthepossibledamages?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.
30.What’stheauthor’ssuggestionforpeopletobefit?
A.Don’tsitwhileyouareworking.
B.Lookforanergonomicchairtositin.
C.Getupoccasionallyandmovearound.
D.Workout2-3hoursaweekforhealth.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle?
A.Sittingtoomuchreallykills
B.Newfindingsfromscientists
C.Howtota
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