湖北省部分省重点中学学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题.docx

湖北省部分省重点中学学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题.docx

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湖北省部分省重点中学学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题

湖北省部分省重点中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whyistheplayputoff?

A.Theelectricityhascometoafailure.

B.Themainactorhasn’tcome.

C.Thedirectoriscaughtinatrafficjam.

2.Whatisthewomantryingtofind?

A.Thecampus.B.Thegarden.C.Thechurch.

3.Whatisthewomandoingnow?

A.Leavingforaholiday.B.Takingavacation.C.Eatingout.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atanairport.B.Atahospital.C.Atahotel.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Amovie.B.Anovel.C.ATVplay.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.AtJack’shome.B.Attheman’shome.C.Atthewoman’shome.

7.Whywillthewomanhaveonlyalittlecake?

A.Sheisfull.B.Sheistryingtoloseweight.C.Shedislikesthecake.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingtospendtheweekend?

A.Havingabarbeque.B.Havingapicnic.C.Havingawalk.

9.Whatisthewomaninchargeof?

A.Buyingfood.B.Buyingdrinks.C.Invitingsomefriends.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sjob?

A.Itisapart-timejob.B.Itisafull-timejob.C.Itisjusttomakephonecalls.

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?

A.Itisuninteresting.

B.Thebossisverystrict.

C.Itisagoodchancetolearnsomething.

12.Whydoesthewomanfeelstressedsometimes?

A.Shehasalotofworktodoeveryday.

B.Shefeelsithardtobalancestudyandworkatthesametime.

C.Shemeetsalotofdifferentpeopleeveryday.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatiswrongwiththeman’sson?

A.Hehasbrokenhisarm.B.Hehasbrokenhishead.C.Hehasbrokenhisleg.

14.Whatistheman’ssondoingnow?

A.Havingarest.B.TakinganX-ray.C.Seeingadoctor.

15.Howdidtheman’ssongotoworkwhentheaccidenthappened?

A.Bycar.B.Bymotorbike.C.Bybike.

16.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Aboutonehourago.B.Aboutthreehoursago.C.Abouttwohoursago.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatwasthespeakerdoingwhenthethefthappened?

A.Sleeping.B.Cookingmeals.C.Listeningtomusic.

18.Whatdidthespeakernoticefirstinthekitchenwhenshewentdownstairs?

A.Thedoorwasopened.B.Thethiefwasrunningout.C.Thelightwasturnedon.

19.Wherewasthespeaker’svideorecorder?

A.Onthekitchentable.B.Onthekitchenchair.C.Onthekitchenfloor.

20.Whatdidthespeakerworryaboutbesideshervideorecorder?

A.Hermoney.B.Herkeys.C.Herfood.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A.

SomeAmericanNationalParks

TheodoreRooseveltNationalPark

The28thAmericanpresidentTheodoreRooseveltestablishedtheparktoescapethereminderofhismotherandwife,whodiedofillnessonthesameday.Theparkhasthreemainareas--theSouthUnit,theNorthUnit,andtheElkhornRanch（大农场）Unit.IntheSouthUnit,visitorscandrivealongtheScenicLooproad.Itoffersmanyplacestoseewildlifeandthesurroundingbadlands.ManyvisitorsstoptolookatPaintedCanyon（峡谷）.Trailsnearthecanyonoffervisitorsachancetoseeanimals,fromthehugeAmericanbisontosmallblack-tailedprairiedogs.TheNorthUnitalsooffersseveralhikingtrails.ThethirdareaoftheparkiswhatRooseveltdescribedashis"homeranch."

OlympicNationalPark

TheparkislocatedinthewesternstateofWashington.ItisontheOlympic Peninsula,inthenorthwestpartofthestate.Theparkcoversmorethan400,000hectares.Ithasseveraldifferentecosystems.Visitorswillfindtemperaterainforests, glacier-coveredmountains,andalmost120kilometersofwildcoastline.OlympicNationalParkhasmeadowsandlakes.Ithasglacier-fedriversandmountainpeaksthatrisemorethan2,300meters.Toprotectthenatureofthearea,PresidentGroverClevelanddeclaredtheOlympicPeninsula'sforestsastheOlympicForestReservein1897.Andin1938,PresidentFranklinRooseveltsignedthebillthatestablishedtheOlympicNationalPark.

VoyageursNationalPark

ThestateofMinnesotaisknownasthelandof10,000lakes.VoyageursNationalParkcoversalmost88,500hectares.Abouthalfofthatsurfaceiswater.Muchoftheparkis accessible onlybyboat.PresidentRichardNixonsignedthebillthatfinallyestablishedVoyageursasanationalparkin1971.NatureandartmeetattheEllsworthRockGardensinthepark.AcarpenterandartistfromChicagonamedJackEllsworthbuiltasummerhome.Hedesigned,builtandcreatedabout200rocksculpturesfromnativestone.VoyageursNationalParkmaybebestseenatnight.Themost special lightdisplayonEarthissometimes visible atVoyageurs.

 Petrified ForestNationalPark

Theword"forest"maymisleadvisitors.Theparkisinadesert.Andtheword"petrified"--whichcanmean "afraid"--mayscarevisitorsaway!

Butfearnot."Petrified Forest"getsitsnamefromthetreesthathave,overmillionsofyears,turnedtostone.Thatnaturalprocessiscalled fossilisation（化石化）.ThePetrifiedForestNationalParkisoneofthewondersofArizona.Theoldest geological formationsintheparkareabout227millionyearsold.Differentlycoloredformationsshowdifferenttimeperiods.Longbeforehumansenteredthearea,dinosaurs dominated.PetrifiedForestNationalParkisaworld-classareaforfossilresearch.

21.Ifatravelerisinterestedinanimalfossils,whichparkisthebestchoice?

A.OlympicNationalParkB.Petrified ForestNationalPark

C.VoyageursNationalParkD.TheodoreRooseveltNationalPark

22.WhatisuniqueaboutVoyageursNationalPark?

A.Peoplecanexperiencedifferentecosystemswithinit.

B.TheparkwasestablishedbyanAmericanpresident.

C.Visitorscanappreciatesculpturesandlightshow.

D.Visitorscangetclosetovariouswildanimals.

23.WhichparkhasNOconnectionswithAmericanpresidents?

A.Petrified ForestNationalParkB.OlympicNationalPark

C..TheodoreRooseveltNationalParkD.VoyageursNationalPark

B.

Organicfoodisverypopular.Itisalsoexpensive.Someorganicfoodcoststwiceasmuchasnonorganicfood.Someparentsandpetownerspayupto200percentmorefororganicfoodwhilesomepeoplethinkorganicfoodisawasteofmoney.

Thereisonemaindifferencebetweenorganicandnon-organicfood.Organicfarmsdonotuseagriculturalchemicals,suchaspesticides（杀虫剂）.Thismakessurethattheproductsarenatural.

Somepeoplethink“organic”means“locallygrown”.Atthebeginning,thiswastrue.Overtimeorganicfarmingbecamemoredifficult.Thedemandfororganicfoodgrewlargerthanthesupply.Smallcompanieshadtosellouttolargecompanies.Thereweren’tenoughorganicmaterials.Thismadeitdifficultformanyorganiccompaniestostayinbusiness.Today,manylargecompanieshaveanorganiclineofproducts.

Isorganicfoodmorenutritious?

Thisispartofthedebate.Manyfarmersandconsumersbelieveitis.Theythinkagriculturalchemicalscausehealthproblems,suchascancer.Manyhealthexpertsdisagree.Fewstudiesprovethatorganicfoodpreventshealthproblems.Healthexpertsworrymoreaboutbacteria.Thesecancomeintocontactwithorganicandnon-organicfood.Doctorsrecommendwashingproduceverycarefully.

Mostpeopleagreethatnaturallygrownfoodtastesbetter.Istastierfoodworththeextramoney?

Thisisamatterofopinion.Whetheritishealthierornotmayrequiremoreresearch.However,organicconsumersargueitisbettertobesafethansorry.

24.WhichistheNOTtheadvantageoforganicfoodformostpeople?

A.safe.B.cheap．C.healthy．D.tasty．

25．Whatisthedoctors’suggestion?

A．Reducetheuseofpesticides．B．Washthefoodverycarefully．

C．Groworganicfoodonyourown.D．Buylargecompanies’products．

26．Whichofthefollowingproblemsaboutorganicfooddopeopledebateon?

A．Itismorenutritious.B．Ittastesbetter．

C．Itcontainsmorefat．D．Ithasmorebacteria．

27．Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A．Achemistrypaper．B．Arestaurantmenu.

C．Anadvertisement．D．Ahealthmagazine.

C.

Whenyouopenyourcloset（壁橱）,chancesarethatyouwillseesomeunwantedclotheslyinginthecorner.Butinsteadofthrowingthemaway,wouldn’tyourathergivethemasecondchancetoshine?

Well,peoplearoundtheworldaredoingjustthat.

Thisspring,upcycleddenim（牛仔布）andsustainable（可持续的）lacearegainingpopularity.Theyarepartofthe“ethical”（合乎道德的）and“sustainable”trendsthathavebecomethebiggestbuzzwordsinfashioninrecentyears,theGuardianreported.

Upcycling,accordingtosustainabilitywebsiteTriplePundit,isawaytoprocessanolditemtomakeitjustasgood,orevenbetter,thanitwasoriginally.Forexample,youcouldturnsomeoldpajamas（睡衣）intoanewsummerdress.

Amongupcyclablefabrics（面料）,denimisoneofthemostcomfortableandfashionable.That’swhymanypeopleliketocreatetheirownuniqueupcycleddenimitems,suchascuttingaheadband（头带）fromadenimshirt.

Manyfashioncompanieshavealsojoinedthetrend.Forexample,thereareupcycleddenimcompaniesthatcombinethespiritofvintage（复古的）denimwiththeprinciplesofsustainability.“Foraslongasdenimhasbeenaround,wehavefoundwaystoreuseitandupcycleit,”USstylistKellyNageltoldfashionwebsite.“Denimissuchagreatfabricforsomanythings,andIespeciallyloveitwhenithasbeen‘worn-in’（磨平的）.Thatiswhendenimhasthemostcharacter.”

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