Book7 unit1.docx
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Book7 unit1.docx
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Book7unit1
Book7Unit1
1.disabilityn.伤残;无能,无力
#physical/mentaldisability_________
#Hisdisabilitypreventshimfromdoingthisjob.
disabledadj.伤残的
thedisabled残疾人
2.ambitionn.雄心,野心
befullofambition充满野心的;雄心壮志的
#有雄心壮志的孩子通常工作更加努力。
ambitiousadj.有野心的;有雄心的
3.suitableadj.合适的,事宜的
besuitablefor+n适合于…
besuitabletodo适合做…
#这个节目不适合孩子。
#Ihavenothingsuitabletowearfortheparty.
4.entryn.项目,记录;进口,入口
#It’sadiaryfullofinterestingentries.
#Theentrytothebuildingisonyourleft.
5.bebeneficialto(介)…….对…有益/有帮助
#均衡的饮食对我们的健康有好处。
benefitn.益处v.对…有益
AbenefitB=BbenefitfromA
A对B有好处;B受益于A
#Thestudentswillbenefitfromthenewteachingmethods.
Thenewteachingmethodswillbenefitthestudents.
6.inotherwords换句话说
#Hefailedintheexam.Inotherwords,hewon’tbeabletostudyhereanylonger.
ina/oneword总而言之
haveawordwithsb与…交谈
havewordswithsb与…吵架
keepone’sword信守诺言
breakone’sword食言
wordbyword逐字逐句地
7.adaptto适应…
adapt…to…使…适应…
#大多数同学在适应学校的新生活时没有什么困难。
#Hecouldn’tadapthiswayoflifetothecompany.
adapt适应;改编adopt采纳;收养
#Heisgoingtoadaptthestoryforchildren.
8.atatime每次,一次
#Takeapillatatime.
atonetime过去,曾经
aheadoftime提前
killtime消遣
innotime很快
fromtimetotime有时,时不时地
9.dreamof/about梦见;梦想
#Hedreamedofhishomelandlastnight.
10.cutout切去;省略;删除;停止
#Atlastwecutoutthefirsttwochapters.
#Herfingerwascutoutbythismachine.
#Hecutoutalcoholonthedoctor’sadvice.
cutdown砍倒;缩短;降价
cutin插嘴;打断
cutup切碎;剪碎
cutoff切断;停止…的供给;使...孤立
11.outofbreath上气不接下气
#Weransofastthatwewereoutofbreath.
holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸
takeabreath吸一口气
12.everytimeconj.每次
thefirsttime第一次
(与forthefirsttime的区别)
nexttimethelasttimeconj.
assoonas=instantly=directly=immediately
=theminute=thesecond=themoment
theday/theyear在…那天/在…那年
#IwasreallyscaredthefirsttimeIsawasnake.
#Hissonwasbroughtintotheworldthedayhewentabroad.
13.fellow同伴的,同类的adj.
同伴,同事n.家伙;小伙子(口)
#fellowstudents同学
#Mydearfellow!
老兄!
14.annoyv.使…不悦,惹恼
annoyedadj.烦恼的,恼怒的
beannoyedwithsb生…的气
beannoyedat因…而生气;被…困扰
15.allinall=inaword总而言之
#Allinall,itwasafailure.
aboveall首要的是,最重要的是
inall总计,合计
16.firmn.公司adj.结实的,坚固的;严厉的
#Myfatherworksforabuildingfirm.
#Theshelfisn'tveryfirm,sodon’tputsomanybooksonit.
17.sitaround/about闲坐着
改错:
Alltheafternoonthefellowssitaroundchat.
(2)
18.aswellas也,又(就前原则)
改错:
Theteacheraswellasthestudentsareinterestedinmusic.
(1)
就前原则:
togetherwith/alongwith/besides/except/but/like
aswell(只放句尾)
改错:
HecouldspeakEnglishandhecouldspeakFrenchaswellas.
(1)
19.inmanyways.在很多方面
inaway在某种程度上
bytheway顺便说一下
ontheway在途中
inone’sway挡道
在很多方面______在某种程度上_____
顺便说一下______在途中______
挡道_______
20.makefunof取笑;拿…开玩笑
21.倍数+as+adj+a+n+as
#你的书包的价格是我的书包的价格的三倍。
#他是一个和汤姆一样聪明的男孩。
22.betodo
(计划,注定,职责,义务)将要发生的事
#Youaretopayforwhatyou’vedone.
#Youaretobebackat9o’clock.
#TheFrenchpresidentistovisitChina.
23.beadequateforsth对…来说充足
#Thebighouseisadequatefortwoofus.
24.haveaccessto
有(接近,使用…的)方法/机会/权利
#Studentshaveaccesstogoodlibrary.#Onlyhighofficialshaveaccesstothepresident.
accessibleadj.可接近的;可利用的;可进入的
25.rown.一行,一排v.划船
arowofhouses一排房子
26.meetwith遇到,经历,会晤
#InthesmallvillageImetwithkindnesswhereverIwent.
#Thepresidentistomeetwiththeheadmasterthisafternoon.
27.approvaln.赞成;许可
approveof赞成;赞同
28.withdignity有尊严地
#LiuHulanfacedherdeathwithdignity.
29.conduct行为,品行n.指挥;管理;主持v.
#Theteacherscoldedhimbecausehisconductwassobad.
#Heconductedtheorchestra(管弦乐队)
30.companionn.伙伴,同伴
#Ihadagoodcompanionwhiletraveling.
company公司;陪伴accompany陪伴v
31.congratulatesbon/upon为…向…祝贺
#Congratulations!
#Shecongratulatedyouonpassingtheexam.
32.allthebest一切顺利
#Goodbye,andallthebest!
I.单选
1.Nobodywantstoespeciallyinpublic.
A.makefunofB.bemadefunofC.makingfunofD.madefunof
2.—MrPresident,doyouplantoeducateyourtwodaughterstobeofficials?
—Totellyouthetruth,Ihopetheycandowhatevertheirinterests.
A.fitsB.matchesC.suitsD.needs
3.Iwentthereyesterdaytoseemyuncle.
A.specialB.especiallyC.speciallyD.especial
4.Myfriend,David,wasnotused
byair,sohefeltunwell.
A.totravelingB.totravelC.travelingD.travel
5.—I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeanoutyoursecret.
—Butyouknow,lettingoutone’ssecretmeansone’sfeelings.
A.tolet;tohurt
B.letting;hurtingC.tolet;hurtingD.letting;tohurt
6.Thesmallfactoriesthefalloftheprices.
A.benefitedB.benefitedfromC.benefitedtoD.benefitedin
7.Youshouldtrytonewcircumstancesasquicklyasyoucan.
A.fitB.suitC.adaptD.adaptto
8.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall.
A.outofthebreath
B.shortofthebreathC.outofbreathD.shortofbreaths
9.Iwasverytofindthatthecinemawasnotaccessibletotheelderlyorpeopleinwheelchairs.
A.annoyedB.annoyingC.annoy
D.annoyance
10.Onceortwicehehashaddifficultymakingdecisiononhisown,butheis
anindependentman.
A.inallB.inwordC.allinallD.wordinword
11.Robertissaid____abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.
A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudying
12.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,____itmoredifficult.
A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.don’tmake
13.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains____whethertheywillenjoyit.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.see
14.Themotherdidn’tknow____toblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.
A.whoB.whenC.howD.why
15.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade____.Healwaysworkshard.
A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning
17.Weagreed____herebutsofarshehasn’tturnedupyet.
A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemet
18.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim____.
A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto
19.Hehasdevotedhimself__mankind.
tobenefitB.benefitingC.tobenefitingD.benefited
20.Thechairlooksveryold,butinfactitisverycomfortableto_________.
A.sit B.siton C.besat D.besaton
21.ThefirstthingIwanttodois__________.
A.visittohim B.tovisithim C.visitinghim D.visitedhim
22.LiYangadvisedme_________toomuch,otherwiseIwouldhavebeendrunk.
A.nottodrink B.todrink C.notdrinking D.drinking
23.Thesitting-roomneeds_______,butit’llhavetowaituntilSaturday.
A.becleaning B.tobecleaned C.clean D.beingcleaned
24.I’mhungry.Getmesomething_________. A.eat B.toeatC.eatingD.foreating
25.Theproblem_______attomorrow’smeetingisaverydifficultone.
A.beingdiscussed B.discussedC.tobediscussed D.todiscuss
26.Hereachedthestation_____only_____thatthetrainhadjustleft.
A.tired;learned B.tiring;learningC.totire;tolearn D.tired;tolearn
27.Thisproblemissaid_____threetimes.
A.tohavebeentalkedB.tohavediscussedC.havingbeendiscussed D.tohavebeentalkedabout
28.Thiscompanywasthefirst____portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld.
A.producingB.toproduceC.havingproducedD.produced
II.单词拼写
1.Thetheatrehasverygoodaccessforthe__________(残疾人)
2Theschool__________(箴言)is“Neverlosehope.’
3Sunshineis____________(有益的)plants.
4Hefrownswhenheis____________(颇为生气的)
5Theterribletrafficexplainshis_____________(缺席)
6Heg____________fromhighschoolandwenttoakeyuniversitylastyear.
7Youmust____________(使适应)yourselftonewenvironment.
8Moneym_____________nothingtoher.
9Maryisgoingto___________(辞职)fromtheboardofdirectors.
10I____________(祝贺)youonyourelection.
11Icouldn’thavedoneitwithoutyour____________(鼓舞)
12Oneofhera___________istobecomeadoctor.
13Shewentonholidayalone–she’sveryi_____________.
14Theemergencye_____________isatthebackofthebuilding.
15Youcan’trelyonhis____________(帮助)
16Inourschool,everystudenthasfreea___________tothelibrary.
17Itwillbeh___________tohaveacellphonewithyou.
III.单句改错:
1.Heisascleverboyashisbrother.______
2.Helikeswimminginparticularlyinsummer______
3.Youshouldsuityourselftothenewenvironment.______
4.Wewereoutofbreathewhenwereachedthetopofhill.______
5.youshouldkeepyourwordsafteryoupromisetohelp.______
6.Ihatebeingmadefun______
7.Johnwouldratherstayathomethangoingout.
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- Book7 unit1