专题04 EarthquakesB卷学年高一英语同步单元双基双测AB卷必修1解析版.docx

专题04 EarthquakesB卷学年高一英语同步单元双基双测AB卷必修1解析版.docx

《专题04 EarthquakesB卷学年高一英语同步单元双基双测AB卷必修1解析版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《专题04 EarthquakesB卷学年高一英语同步单元双基双测AB卷必修1解析版.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

专题04EarthquakesB卷学年高一英语同步单元双基双测AB卷必修1解析版

班级姓名学号分数

Unit4能力提升卷

（测试时间：

60分钟满分：

100分）

Unit4Earthquakes

Ⅰ.单词拼写（每个1分，共10分）

1．________________（祝贺）toyouonyourwinningthecontest.

2．Thousandsofpeoplediedinthe__________（灾难）．

3．Hissuddendeathwasagreat_________（震惊）tohisfamily.

4．Hewasoneofthe________（裁判员）attheboxingmatch.

5．Thecarwas___________（陷入）inthemudandcouldn'tgetout.

6．Thefiremenr__________threewomenfromtheburninghouse.

7．Theyareindesperateneedoffood,clothingands_____________.

8．Don'tleavethelightson—itwastese___________

9．Theminerswereb___________alivewhenthetunnelcollapsed.

10．Hewastoonervoustoe__________himselfinfrontofthegirl.

【答案】1.Congratulations　2.disaster3.shock4.judges5.trapped6.rescued7.shelter8.electricity9.buried10.express

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思及英文提示完成句子（每个1分，共10分）

1.However，someofthetextshavetoomany____________________（对我们而言难以理解的新词汇）．Therefore，I'dliketosuggestchangingthemintoeasierones.

2.Desperately____________________（专心于）theinterestingTVprogram，Ididn'thearthedoorbellringing.

3.____________________（根据他先前的经历判断），hehasmanyadvantagesoverothercandidates.

4.Onarrivingthere，we____________________（祝贺他）onhissuccess.

5.It'swrongofyouto____________________（在树下躲避）inthestorm.

6.Ididn'tpersuadethemtodotheexperimentinthatway，youknow，they____________________（不把……当回事）mysuggestion.

7.—Weneedanimmediatereply.

—Isee.I'llsendthepapertoyou____________________（立刻）．

8.I____________________（被困在）theheavyrainonthewaytoschoolyesterday.

9．Assoonassheheardtheshockingnewsofhisdeath，she____________（痛哭了起来）tears.

10．________________（埋头读书），hedidn'thearthesound.

答案：

1.newwordsandexpressionswhicharehardforus　

2.buriedin/buryingmyselfin　3.Judgingby/fromhispreviousexperience　4.offeredourcongratulationstohim　5.takeshelterunderthetree　6.thoughtlittleof　7.rightaway/rightnow/atonce　8.wastrappedin9.burstinto　10.Buriedinbooks

Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空（每个1分，共10分）

1.It________（report）thatBinLadewasshotbyAmericansoldiers.

2.It's________（use）toarguewiththefoolishperson.

3.Seeingthe________（frighten）scene，theboybegantocry.

4.Everyone________（shock）thathehadbeencaught.

5.IamsorrytohearthatYaoMing________（injure）oneofhisfeetagain.

6.Thegirlisan________（extreme）popularstudentintheclass，becausesheisverykind.

7.The________（mine）wasrescuedafterbeingtrappedfor170hours.

8.Marywillneverforgetthe________（suffer）causedbythecaraccident.

9.Alargeamountofrainforestisbeing________（destroy）everyday.

10.IknowthatAmerican________（nation）Dayis4thJuly.

【答案】1.isreported　2.useless　3.frightening　4.wasshocked5.injured　6.extremely　7.miner　8.suffering　9.destroyed10.National

Ⅳ.完形填空（每个1.5分，共30分）【湖北省沙市中学2015-2016学年高一下学期第一次半月考】

OnceIwenttoarailwaystationnearNewYork.I1totakethenighttrainthere.2ofpeoplewerepushingintothe3train.IfoundarailwayofficialandaskedhimifIcouldgetaplaceinasleepingcar,4hesaidsharply,“No,youcan’t.Thetrainisfull.Don’t5meanymore.”

Iwasvery6indeed.Isaidtothefriendwhowaswithme,“Hetalkedtomelikethis7hedoesn’tknowthatIamafamouswriter.Ifheknew…”ButbeforeIcould8mysentence,myfriendsaid,“Don’tbe9.Howcouldthathelpyou?

Whoeveryouare,thereareno10seatsonthetrain.”Iwas11hewaswrong,soIwentuptothesameofficialagainandtoldhimthatIwasMarkTwain.Butheonlyrelied,“Itoldyounottotroublemeanymore.”

JustthenI12ayoungporterinasleepingcarlookingatme.Hewhispered（低语）somethingtothetrainconductor,andthatconductorcameovertomeandsaidvery13,“CanIhelpyou,sir?

”“I14do.”Ianswered.

Theportertookourboxesandwegotontothetrain.Whentheportersawwewerecomfortably15inourplaces,hesaid,“Now.Isthereanythingyouwant,sir?

Becauseyoucanhavewhateveryou16.”

Aftertheporterhad17,myfriendlookedashamed（羞愧）.Hesaid.“Iam18Isaidthosethingstoyoujustnow…”Justthentheportercameagainandsaid.“Oh.Sir,I19youimmediately”.“Really?

”Isaidhappily,“ofcourse”,hesaid.“Irecognizedyouthe20IsawyouandtoldtheconductorthatyouareMrSmith,themayor（市长）ofNewYorkCity.”

1.A.managedB.failedC.usedD.happened

2.A.SomeB.MostC.CrowdsD.Many

3.A.nightB.busyC.fullD.leaving

4.A.butB.andC.thoughD.where

5.A.askB.troubleC.followD.strike

6.A.nervousB.happyC.hurtD.busy

7.A.asifB.sinceC.supposeD.because

8.A.completeB.continueC.makeD.speak

9.A.upsetB.sadC.foolishD.discouraged

10.A.moreB.enoughC.comfortableD.empty

11.A.concernedB.sureC.toldD.interested

12.A.metB.noticedC.rememberedD.knew

13.A.loudlyB.calmlyC.politelyD.slowly

14.A.totallyB.immediatelyC.certainlyD.eventually

15.A.takenB.settledC.laidD.hidden

16.A.takeB.bringC.likeD.buy

17.A.returnedB.goneC.failedD.agreed

18.A.sorryB.luckyC.afraidD.sure

19.A.admiredB.realizedC.recognizedD.respected

20.A.dayB.placeC.minuteD.soon

1.B考查上下文串联。

短语managetodosth设法成功做某事；failtodosth未能做某事；usedtodosth过去常常做某事；happentodosth碰巧做某事；根据3空后句IfoundarailwayofficialandaskedhimifIcouldgetaplaceinasleepingcar可知我没有能够赶上晚班火车，要找地方过夜。

故B正确。

2.C考查上下文串联。

根据4空后句Thetrainisfull.可知车上已经满了，说明很多人都涌进了火车。

所以使用crowdsof汹涌的人群。

故C正确。

3.C考查上下文串联。

根据4空后句Thetrainisfull.可知车上已经满了。

故C正确。

4.A考查上下文串联。

根据空格后的hesaidsharply他严厉地对我说，说明他对我很不客气，而我是很委婉地提出请求。

上下文之间存在转折关系，所以使用连词but表示转折。

故A正确。

5.B考查动词辨析。

动词ask请求，问；trouble麻烦，困扰；follow跟随，跟踪；strike敲击，击中；根据4空后hesaidsharply说明他对我很不礼貌，所以本句表示“不要再来烦我了”，与上下文语气一致。

同时根据第二段最后一句“Itoldyounottotroublemeanymore.”可知B正确。

6.C考查常识。

形容词nervous紧张的；happy开心地；hurt受伤地；busy忙碌的；我很客气地咨询对方，但是却被对方训斥。

这让我感觉很受伤。

故C正确。

7.D考查连词辨析。

本句我对朋友说的话：

他这样对我说话，是因为他不知道我是一个著名的作家，如果他知道了....。

根据句意说明上下文为因果关系，故D正确。

8.A考查上下文串联。

动词complete完成；continue继续；make生产，制作；speak讲；根据前句Ifheknew…说明我的话还没有说完就被对方打断了。

故A正确。

9.C考查形容词辨析。

形容词upset难受的；sad悲伤的；foolish愚蠢的；discouraged泄气的；我自以为是，但是朋友很不留情地打击了我。

不要愚蠢了，无论你是谁，车里都没有空座位了。

故C正确。

12.B考查动词辨析。

动词meet遇见；notice注意到；remember记得；know知道，认识；就在那时我注意到卧铺车厢里有一个搬运工看着我。

ACD三项与当时的语境不搭配。

故B正确。

13.C考查上下文串联。

副词loudly大声地；calmly镇定地；politely有礼貌地；slowly缓慢地；根据“CanIhelpyou,sir?

”可知对方非常有礼貌地询问我有什么需要帮助。

故C正确。

14.C考查上下文串联。

副词totally完全地；immediately立刻，马上；certainly当然；eventually最后，终于；我正处于最需要帮助的时候，对方询问我有什么需要帮助，副词certainly符合上下文语境。

15.B考查动词辨析。

动词take拿走；settle定居，解决；lay放置，下蛋；hide藏；当搬运工看见我们都舒服地坐好以后，本句中的动词settle表示坐好。

故B正确。

16.C考查动词辨析。

本句仍然在说明对方对我的尊敬，所以C项like符合上下文串联。

本句意为：

你们还需要什么？

我有你们喜欢的任何东西。

故C正确。

17.B考查动词辨析。

动词return返回，归还；go走，离开；fail失败，未能；agree同意；在搬运工走了以后，我的朋友对我说：

对不起我刚才对你说了那样的话。

朋友向我道歉是在搬运工走了以后的事情。

故B正确。

Ⅴ.阅读理解（每个2分，共16分）

A

【湖北省沙市中学2015-2016学年高一下学期第一次半月考】

Theyoungboysawme,orrather,hesawthecarandquicklyranuptome,eagertosellhisbunches（串）ofbananasandbagsofpeanuts.Thoughheappearedtobeabouttwelve,heseemedtohavealreadyknownthebitternessoflife."Banana300naira.Peanuts200naira"

Hesaidinalowvoice.Ibargainedhimdownto200totalforthefruitandnuts.Whenheagreed,Ihandedhima500nairabill.Hedidn'thavechange,soItoldhimnottoworry.

Hesaidthanksandsmiledarowofperfectteeth.

When,twoweekslater,Isawtheboyagain,Iwasmoreawareofmypositioninasocietywhereit'snotthatuncommontoseealittleboywhoshouldbeinschoolstandingonthecornersellingfruitintheburningsun.Myparentshadraisedmetobeawareoftheadvantagewehadbeenaffordedandtheresponsibilityitbroughttous.

Ipulledoverandrolleddownmywindow.Hehadabunchofbananasandabagofpeanutsready.Iwavedthemaway.“What'sup”.Iaskedhim.“I...Idon'thavemoneytobuybooksforschool.”Ireachedintomypocketandhandedhimtwofresh500nairabills.

"Willthishelp?

”Iasked.Helookedaroundnervouslybeforetakingthemoney.Onethousandnairawasalotofmoneytosomeonewhosefamilyprobablymadeabout5,000nairaorlesseachyear."Thankyou,sir,"hesaid.'Thankyouverymuch.”

Whendrivinghome,Iwonderedifmylittlefriendactuallyusedthemoneyforschool-books.Whatifhe'sacheat?

AndthenIwonderedwhyIdidit.DidIdoittomakemyselffeelbetter?

WasIusinghim?

Later,IrealizedthatIdidn'tknowhisnameortheleastbitabouthim,nordidIthinktoask.

Overthenextsixmonths,IwasbusyworkinginanewsagencyinnorthernNigeria.SometimeafterIreturned,Iwentoutforadrive.WhenIwasabouttopullover,theboysuddenlyappearedbymywindowwithabigsmilereadyonhisface

"oh,gosh!

Longtime."

"Areyouinschoolnow?

”Iasked.

Henodded.

"That'sgood,"Isaid.Asilencefellaswelookedateachother,andthenIrealizedwhathewanted."Here,"Iheldouta500nairabill."Takethis.”Heshookhisheadandsteppedbackasifhurt."What'swrong?

”Iasked."It'sagift"

Heshookhisheadagainandbroughthishandfrombehindhisback.Hisfaceshonewithsweat（汗水）.Hedroppedabunchofbananasandabagofpeanutsinthefrontseatbeforehesaid,"I'vebeenwaitingtogivethesetoyou."

1.Whatwastheauthor'sfirstimpressionoftheboy?

A.Heseemedtobepoorandmean.B.Heseemedtohavesufferedalot

C.Heseemedyoungerthanhisage.D.Heseemedgoodatbargaining

2.Thesecondtimetheauthormettheboy,theboy________.

A.toldhimhispurposeofsellingfruitandnutsB.wantedtoexpresshisthanks

C.askedhimformoneyforhisschoolbooksD.triedtocheathimbyhisappearance

3.Whydidtheauthorgivehismoneytotheboy?

A.B