高中英语人教版选修七Unit5 Travelling abroad单元测评word版.docx
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高中英语人教版选修七Unit5 Travelling abroad单元测评word版.docx
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高中英语人教版选修七Unit5Travellingabroad单元测评word版
第五单元综合微评
满分:
120分 时间:
90分钟
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 阅读理解
(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Istravelingbyplanestillthebestwaytotravel?
Thisisaquestionthatalotofpeopleareprobablynowaskingthemselves,especiallysincetheycurrentlyhavealongerlistofitemsthatarenotallowedonairplanesbecauseoftherecentthreatsthathavecometolight.Butdoesthismeanthattravelingbyplaneisnowtheworstwaytotravel?
Well,itreallydependsonhowyoulookatit.
Let'stakeintoconsiderationsomeoftheotherwaystotravel.Ifyouchoosetotravelbytrain,thenitwillprobablytakeyoualongertimetogettoyourdestination.Butatrainrideisnotthatuncomfortable;itisagoodwaytotravel.Anotheroptionthatyouhaveistotravelbycar.Nottoomanypeoplereallyliketotakelongtripsinacarwiththeirfamily.Youwillhavetomakealotmorestops,andyoumayendupmoreexhausted.
Themostuncomfortableoptionforlongtripsisthebus.Youmaynotrealizeitbutridingonabuscanbeveryexhausting.Somefeelthatthepriceofabustripissomuchcheaperthanaplaneride.Whilethismaybetrueinmostcases,foryoutoactuallybeabletoenjoyyourvacation,itmaybebettertotakeaplane.
Ifyouchoosetotravelbyplaneitwillmeanspendingextratimeintheairport,andthereisalwaysthepossibilityofadelay.Buttheextrasecuritymeasuresarethereforyoursafety.Evenifyouhavetowaitinlineforalongperiodoftime,atleastyouknowthatitistheonlywaytobefullyprotected.Itisalsoaloteasiertotravelbyplanewhenyouhaveyoungchildren.Youstillendupgettingtoyourdestinationalotquickerthanusingothermeansoftransportation.
1.Peoplebegintodoubtthebenefitsofplanetravelbecause________.
A.therearelikelytobemoreplanecrashes
B.ithasbecomemoreexpensive
C.planestravelmoreslowlythanbefore
D.therearemorelimitsonthingspassengerscantake
2.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,bustravel________.
A.shouldhepromoted
B.hasnoadvantages
C.allowsyoutoenjoyyourvacation
D.isnotagoodchoiceforlongtrips
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthesecuritymeasuresintheairportisNOTtrue?
A.Theyusuallytakealongperiodoftime.
B.Theymakeplanetravelslowerthansomeotherwaysoftraveling.
C.Theyhavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.
D.Theyaimtoprotectthepassengers.
4.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.
A.findouttheworstwaytotravel
B.explainwhytherearesecuritychecks
C.advisepeopletotravelbyplane
D.educatepeopleonsafetraveling
B
(2014·陕西高考阅读理解A)
5.Accordingtothestatistics,whatistheworldaverageoffreshwaterresourcesperperson?
A.244,973cubicmeters.
B.241cubickilometers.
C.3,642cubickilometers.
D.6,122cubicmeters.
6.Whichcountryorregionhasthemostfreshwaterresourcesperyear?
A.Guyana.B.Brazil.
C.Iceland.D.China.
7.WhichcountryorregionappearstwiceontheTop5lists?
A.Bhutan.B.Seychelles.
C.Canada.D.Suriname.
C
YoucanenjoythesightsofParisbeforeboarding(登上)yourovernighttraintoBarcelonaandMadridinSpain(西班牙).TheElipsosalsostopsatGeronaandVitoria.
Barcelona
ThecapitalofCataloniaandSpain'ssecondlargecity,BarcelonahasbecomeoneofEurope'smostpopularcities.ItisfamousfortheUNESCOWorldHeritagelistedbuildingscreatedbyfamousarchitect(建筑师)AntoniGaud.ThenightlifeissomeofthebestinSpainandthere'sastrongsportingfeelifyouvisittheOlympicvillage.
Madrid
MadridisSpain'scapital,whichhasalonghistory,andisfamousforseveralworldclassmuseumsfulloftreasures.Ithasapopulationofoverthreemillion.ManyofthehotelsinMadridwelcomeyouinalowprice.Thismeansyoucanvisitevenmoreofthegreatsights.
Vitoria
VitoriaisacityinnorthernSpain,capitalcityoftheprovinceofAlava.MostofVitoria'snicestpartsareinthenewtownandthatiswhereyouwillfindmostofthecity's“life”,thoughitholdsmoreofanattractionforthoselivingherethanforvisitors,asatouristyouprefertoseetheoldtown.
Gerona
GeronaisacityinthenortheastofSpainneartheFrenchborder.Itisabeautifulcitywhereyougetarealfeelingforitshistoryjustbywalkingthroughitsancientstreets.It'sawalledcitywhichdatesbacktotheRomanperiod.Theoldquarterislocatedwithinthecitywalls.
YoucangetmoreinformationbyvisitingtheSpaindestinations(目的地).
8.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat________.
A.theElipsosisatrainwhichtravelsatnight
B.theElipsosarethepeoplewho'lltravelfromParistoSpain.
C.theElipsosisatrainwhichgoesfromMadridtoBarcelona
D.theElipsosisatrainwhichgoesfromBarcelonatoMadrid
9.Barcelonaisfamousforits________.
A.oldbuildings
B.famousmuseums
C.longhistory
D.modernlife
10.WhichisthecorrectrouteifyoustartfromParis?
A.Gerona-Vitoria-Barcelona-Madrid
B.Gerona-Vitoria-Madrid-Barcelona
C.Barcelona-Gerona-Vitoria-Madrid
D.Vitoria-Gerona-Barcelona-Madrid
11.Thispassageiswrittenmainlyto________.
A.attractmoreandmoretouriststoSpain
B.tellreaderssomeinformationaboutthedestinations
C.tellreadersthefamousplacesofinterestinSpain
D.letreadersknowwhichcityiswellworthvisiting
D
InNewYorkCityschools,skateboardinghasrecentlybeenofferedasoneoftheunusualwaystoearngymcredits(学分).
At10:
30mostmornings,22studentsofEastSideCommunityHighSchoolpourontotheschool'sbasketballcourt.Afterafewexercises,theyaredarting(飞驰)backandforthonboardsacrossthecourttogetfamiliarwithsteering(掌控)andpushing.
“Ijustwanttotryanewsport,”saidDianaCastro,15.Shehadneverskateboardedbeforetakingtheclassthisfallbutshenowsometimespracticesafterschool,too.
JadeFellows,another10thgrader,saidshedidnotlikethestandardgymclassesofferedattheschool.“Weonlyhaveart,danceorcomputer,”Jadesaid,“Iwanttotrythis.”
TheCity'shighschoolstudentsmustcompleteatleastsevensemestersofphysicaleducation,withsomeclassesmeetingtwiceaweek,othersthreetimes.Mostoftheseclassesarebasketballandvolleyball.Onarainyday,theremaybesomerelayraces.Buttherehavebeenyogaclassesinmanyschoolsforyears.
“Ithinkit'simportanttohaveawiderangeofelectives.”saidLoriRoseBenson,theDepartmentofEducation'sdirectoroffitnessandhealtheducation.Someschoolsaroundthecountryhavebeencuttingbackonphysicaleducationinthefaceofmoneycutsandarenewedemphasis(强调)onacademicskills.NewYorkCityhasnot,Bensonsaid,buthasshiftedthefocusofagymclassfromamoretraditionalwaytocreating“anoverallcultureoffitness”.
12.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Skateboardingtogymclass
B.Earninggymcredits
C.Dartingbackandforthonboards
D.Creatinganoverallcultureoffitness
13.FromwhatDianaCastroandJadeFellowssaidwecanlearnthat________.
A.DianaCastrodoesn'tlikeskateboardingatall
B.skateboardingisanewsportintheirgymclass
C.DianaCastroisinthe11thgrade
D.JadeFellowslikesartmost
14.Accordingtothepassage,inNewYorkCityhighschools________.
A.studentsmustcompletesevensemestersofphysicaleducation
B.studentscanhavebasketballclassestwiceaweek
C.studentsmusthaverelayraceclassesthreetimesaweek
D.studentscanhaveyogaclasses
15.Fromthepassagewecaninfer________.
A.DianaCastrobegantoskateboardwhenshewasachild
B.LoriRoseBensonisahighschoolstudent
C.physicaleducationhasbeencutshortinsomeschoolsinNewYork
D.Bensongiveshighpraisetotheskateboardingclass
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kids'health:
Fourstepsforfightingstress
Howcanyousmilewhenyoufeellikeyoucan'tsmile?
Whetheryouarefeelingtoobluetolookhappy,ortrulycannotsmileduetoaphysicalproblem,youcanstillshowothersyourglowing(鲜明的)personality.Communicateyoursmileinadifferentwaysothatnomatterwhoyouareinteractingwiththeycanknowhowhappyyoufeel.
Forcethatsmileonyourface,nomatterhownegativeamoodyouarein.__16__Youdon'thavetolaughinthewaythatyouopenyourmouthandshowyourteeth.Asimplesmilewilldo.
Evenifyouphysicallycannotsmilebecauseofaninjury,youcanstillmakeasmilethroughbodylanguage!
__17__
Wearclothesthatsmile.Addtoyourpositivebodylanguagethecolorofhappiness.Yellowisthecolorforreliability.__18__Warmcolorsarewelcomingiffromtheyellowfamily.Brownsandgoldenorangesareallreliablecolorsoffriendshipwhilebluesarepassiveandcalmcolors.Avoidredsthataretooaggressiveandthreatening.
__19__Yoursmiles,handmotions,orothermovementshavesomespecialmeaningsthatcanbeconveyedtootherpeoplewhenyouaretalking.Learnthemeaningsofcommunication,andyoucansmilewithoutevenmovingalip.
Whenyousmile,otherswillsmileback.__20__Sometimesyouneedtostarttheballrollingtochangethemoodfromsadtohappy.Asimplesmilecanchangealot!
Thinkofsomethinghappy.Focusonituntilwhateverisbotheringyouisinthebackground.Thiswillhelpkeepyousmileuntilitbecomesasincereexpression.Cleanyourselfup,brushyourhair,putonsomethinggoodwithoutholesorstains(污点).Apositiveselfimagecanbejumpstartedwithafreshlook.Asmileissuretofollow.
A.Whynotsmilealot?
B.Asoftyellowisnonthreateningandfriendly.
C.Wewantmoreandmoresmileinourlife.
D.Learntheartofcommunicationthroughothergestures.
E.Standupstraight,holdyourheadup,andsmilewithyoureyes.
F.Themorepeoplesmilebackatyou,themoreyouwillwanttosmile.
G.Evenifyo
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