深圳中考英语带答案.docx
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深圳中考英语带答案.docx
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深圳中考英语带答案
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2020年深圳中考英语-带答案
(1)(共12页)
2020深圳市中考英语试卷
第一部分客观题(60分)
I.词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1.—Tom,let'sgotoplaybasketball.
—I'dloveto.ButIhavetocompletemyhomeworkfirst.
A.checkB.finishC.correct
2.—YourEnglishteacherisveryhumorous.
—Exactly.Sheisverypopularwithus.
A.friendlyB.outgoingC.funny
3.—YouarealwaysthereformewhenIamintrouble.
—That'swhatafriendshoulddo.
feardifficultysurprise
4.—BiSheng,anancientChinese,inventedmovabletypeprintinginthe1040s.
—ItwasdevelopedinChinabutservedtheworld.
A.createdB.discoveredC.searched
5.—Ittookmenearlytwodaystomakethevlog.
—Ican'twaittowatchit.
A.hardlyB.probablyC.almost
6.—Sam,couldyoutellmesomethingaboutEarthHour?
—Sure.Peopleusuallyturnofflightsandkeepthemoffforanhour.
A.switchoffB.takeoffC.getoff
7.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheHi-techFairinShenzhenBay
—Youcan'tmissit!
Theshowroomisfullofdifferentmodels.
filledwithmadeofcoveredwith
8.—MostChinesecustomersprefertopaybyAlipayorWeChatpaynowadays.
—That'strue.LifebecomesmoreconvenientinChinabecauseofthem.
A.waitersB.buyersC.businessmen
ii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
9.—DoyoumindtheopeningtimeofShenzhenLibrary
—Noproblem!
I'llcheckitonitswebsiterightnow.
A.lookingafterB.lookingupC.lookinglike
10.—Cindy,Ihaveboughtalotoffruitsforyou.
—Wonderful!
Let'sputthemintothefridgetokeepthem.
A.cleanB.freshC.fit
11.—WheneverInodtoJenny,shemygreetingwithabigsmile.
—Sheisalwayssocheerful.
A.repliestoB.pointstoC.laughsat
12.—Hey,Alicia!
HaveyougotusedtoChinesefood?
—Yes!
ButIamstilllearningtouseasaChinesedoes.
A.forksB.chopsticksC.knives
13.—Haveyouremindedyourfatheraboutgrandmother'sbirthdayparty
—Yes,I’velefthima(an).
A.magazineB.articleC.message
14.—Toloseweight,Ihavetobeonadiet.
—You'dbetternot.,youshouldtakeexercise.
A.InsteadB.HoweverC.Therefore
15.—Ifeelbadaboutallthemess.
—!
Iwillcleanituplater.
A.HavefunB.GoodluckC.Don'tworry
II.完形填空(共10小题,每小题分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Agroupofboysstoodaroundatree.“Whatatalltree!
”theysaidtoeachother,“Itwouldbe16toclimbtothetop!
”
Thegroupofboysthendecidedtoplayagameto17whocouldclimbtothetopofthetreefirst.
Theirmothersweresittingnotfaraway,lookingonattheir18astheyplayed.
Oneoftheclimberswasan8-year-oldboynamedDavid.Hewastheshortestchildinthegroup.
19thoughthewouldwin.
Thenthegamestarted.Alloftheboystriedtheirbesttoclimbashighastheycould.AlthoughtheotherboysclimbedfasterthanDavidinthebeginning,he20thetopofthetreefastestintheend.
Hismotherwas21.Sheaskedhim,“David,howdidyoureachthetopofthetreeso22”“Itwaseasy,”Davidsaid,“Theotherchildren23lookingdownastheyclimbed.Whenthey
realizedhowhightheywere,theywereafraidof24.I,however,lookedonlyup.WhenIsawhowcloseIwas,Ikeptgoinghigherandhigher25Ireachedthetop.”
Itistrueinlifethatifwejustkeepgoingforwardwithoutlookingback,wearemorelikelytoreachourgoals.
16.A.boring
B.exciting
C.dangerous
17.A.believe
B.think
C.see
18.A.students
B.children
C.teachers
19.A.Nobody
B.Somebody
C.Everybody
20.A.gotup
B.goton
C.gotto
21.A.proud
B.worried
C.frightened
22.A.carefully
B.quickly
C.quietly
23.A.kept
B.avoided
C.practiced
24.A.takingdown
B.fallingdown
C.calmingdown
25.A.if
B.after
C.until
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
(共20小题;每小题分;共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Goodnewsforartlovers!
WehavecollectedsomeinformationabouttheexhibitionsputoninShenzhenthissummer.
FrankYang'sArtworks
AnexhibitionshowinglatemasterFrankYang'soldphotos,letters,videosandlandscapepaintingsisbeingheld.Entryisfree.
Dates:
UntilJuly26.
Venue:
GuanShanyueArtMuseum,6026HongliRoad,FutianDistrict.
ContemporaryArt
ChineseartistsWangDaweiandLiXiaoareholdingtheirexhibitions,featuringcontemporarysoundartandvideoart.Entryisfree.
Dates:
UntilAugust18.
Venue:
OCATShenzhen,SouthArea,OCT-LOFT,NanshanDistrict.
Metro:
Line3or4toChildren'sPalaceStation,ExitB.
Metro:
Line1toQiaochengEastStation,ExitA.
CassieChen'sPhotos
CassieChen,agraduateofTsinghuaUniversity,isexhibitingherphotographicWorksinShenzhen.Visitorscanfindphotosondifferentthemes.Entryisfree.
Dates:
UntilJuly30.
Venue:
TC101ExhibitionHall,2001LongxiangBoulevard,LonggangDistrict.
Metro:
Line3toUniversiade.Station,ExitC.
FutureArt
ChineseartistSunFangpingisexhibitinghisworks.Organizershopethatthisseriesofexhibitionswillexplorethedirectionandvalueofthefutureofart.
Dates:
UntilAugust31.
Venue:
ZhiArtMuseum,Song'anRoadBao'anDistrict.
Metro:
Ling11toHoutingStation,ExitAand
thentakeataxi.
16.WhichlinecanyoutaketoenjoyCassieChen'sPhotos?
A.Line11.B.Line4.C.Line3.D.Line1.
17.InwhichdistrictcanyouvisitFutureArt?
A.NanshanDistrictB.FutianDistrict
C.LonggangDistrictD.Bao'anDistrict
18.WhichexhibitionscanyouchooseifyouarefreeonAugust15?
A.ContemporaryArtandFutureArt
B.CassieChen'sPhotosandFutureArt.
C.ContemporaryArtandFrankYang'sArtworks
D.FrankYang'sArtworksandCassieChen'sPhotos
19.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.AnovelB.Astorybook
C.AnewspaperD.Asciencemagazine
B
"MissSmith!
Whatrough(粗糙的)handsMaryJessuphas!
”saidDaisyMarvin,asshewalkedhomefromschoolwithherteacher.
"Inmyopinion,Daisy,Mary'shandsaretheprettiestinourclass.”
“Why?
MissSmith,theyareasredandhardastheycanbe.Howtheywouldlookifshetriedtoplayonapiano!
”Daisysaid.
MissSmithtookDaisy'shandsinhers,andsaid,"Yourhandsareverysoftandwhite,justthehandstolookbeautifulonapiano;yettheydon'thaveonebeautythatMary'shandsdo.ShallItellyouwhatthedifferenceis?
”
“Yes,please,MissSmith.”DaisylookedatMissSmith,witheyeswideopen.
“Well,Daisy,Mary'shandsareverybusy.Theywashdishes;theymakefires;theyhangoutclothes,andhelptowashthem,too;theyarealwaystryingtohelpherpoor,hard-workingmother.”
MissSmithcontinued,“Besides,theywashanddressthechildren;theymendtheirtoysanddresstheirdolls;yet,theyfindtimetobathetheheadofthelittlegirlwhoissosickinthenexthousetotheirs.”“Theydogooddeeds(行为)toeverylivingthing.Ihaveseenthempattingthetiredhorseandthe
homelessdoginthestreet.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpthosewhoneedhelp.”
“IshallneverthinkMary'shandsareuglyanymore,MissSmith."Daisysaidthatwithtearsineyes.“Iamgladtohearyousaythat,Daisy;andImusttellyouthattheyarebeautifulbecausetheyhelp
othersgladlyandcheerfully."
“Oh,MissSmith!
Ifeelsoashamedofmyselfandsosorry,"saidDaisy,lookingintoherteacher'sfacewithshiningeyes.
“Mydear,beautydoesn'tlieinhowonelooksbutwhathedoes."
20.WhatdidDaisythinkofMary'shandatfirst
A.WarmB.UglyC.DirtyD.Soft
21.WhatisbeautyinMissSmith'sopinion?
A.Beingpatient.B.Beinggood-looking.
C.Beinghelpful.D.Beinghard-working.
22.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage
A.Mary'smotherwaslazy.
B.Marylivedacomfortablelife.
C.MissSmithdislikedDaisy.
D.Daisyunderstoodbeautybetter.
23.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.BusyDaysB.CheerfulTearsC.ShiningEyesD.BeautifulHands
C
WhenChinesepeopletalkaboutChineseteaculturetoday,theywon'tmissanimportantpersoninChinesehistory-LuYu,respectedasa“SageofTea(茶圣)”forhisachievementsintheChineseteaculture.Heisbest-knownforTheClassicofTea,thefirstworkongrowing,makinganddrinkingtea.
LuwasborninJinglingin733achild,hebecameastudentofZouFuzi.Thankstohisteacher'sguidance,helearntalot.Heoftenmadeteaforhisteacher.Healsotookcareofhisfellowstudents'healthusinghisknowledgeonteaandherbs(草药).
LuYuoftenwenttothecountrysidetogathertealeavesandherbs.Ononeofthosetrips,LuYufoundaspring.Thewaterwasquiteclearandclean.WhenLumadeteawiththisspringwater,hefoundtheteatastedbetterthanusual.Fromthenon,herealizedtheimportanceofwaterqualityinmakingtea.In752,LuYufinishedhisstudiesandreturnedtoJingling,wherehemetCuiGuofu.Bothmensharedthesameinterestsintea,literature(文学)andpoetry.Theysoonbecamegoodfriends.Since
then,thetwospentmuchtimetravelling,drinkingteaandwritingpoemstogether.
ThisperiodwasimportanttoLuYuasamanofliterature.Cui,withhisrichexperienceandskillsinwriting,becameacoachofLu.HeprovidednecessaryhelpwithLu'swriting.ItwasduringthistimethatLufinallywrotetheamazingwork,TheClassicofTea.
24.WhatisLufamousfor
A.Havingwisdom.B.Respectingteachers.
C.Caringforfriends.D.Influencingteaculture.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“guidance”inParagraph2probablymean
A.HelpB.StressC.ProtectionD.Control
26.WhydidLuandCuibecomegoodfriends
A.Theyhadthesamehobbies.
B.Theylivedinthesameplace.
C.Theyspentmuchtimetogether.
D.Theyhadthesameexperiences.
27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage
①LuYuwroteTheClassicofTea.
②LuYubecameastudentofZouFuzi.
③LuYumadefriendswithCuiG
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