六级阅读新题型匹配1.docx
- 文档编号:27155289
- 上传时间:2023-06-27
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:4
- 大小:17.16KB
六级阅读新题型匹配1.docx
《六级阅读新题型匹配1.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《六级阅读新题型匹配1.docx(4页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
六级阅读新题型匹配1
六级阅读新题型之段落匹配题
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.
IntotheUnknown
Theworldhasneverseenpopulationageingbefore.Canitcope?
[A]Untiltheearly1990snobodymuchthoughtaboutwholepopulationsgettingolder.TheUNhadtheforesighttoconvenea“worldassemblyonageing”backin1982,butthatcameandwent.By1994theWorldBankhadnoticedthatsomethingbigwashappening.Inareportentitled“AvertingtheOldAgeCrisis”,itarguedthatpensionarrangementsinmostcountrieswereunsustainable.
[F]Youngerpeopletodaymostlyacceptthattheywillhavetoworkforlongerandthattheirpensionswillbelessgenerous.Employersstillneedtobepersuadedthatolderworkersareworthholdingonto.Thatmaybebecausetheyhavehadplentyofyoungeronestochoosefrom,partlythankstothepost-warbabyboomandpartlybecauseoverthepastfewdecadesmanymorewomenhaveenteredthelaborforce,increasingemployers’choice.Butthereservoirofwomenableandwillingtotakeuppaidworkisrunninglow,andthebaby-boomersaregoinggrey.
[G]Inmanycountriesimmigrantshavebeenfillingsuchgapsinthelaborforceashavealreadyemerged(andrememberthattherealshortageisstillaroundtenyearsoff).Immigrationinthedevelopedworldisthehighestithaseverbeen,anditismakingausefuldifference.Instill-fertileAmericaitcurrentlyaccountsforabout40%oftotalpopulationgrowth,andinfast-ageingWesternEuropeforabout90%.
[K]Noristhereanysignoftheintergenerationalwarfarepredictedinthe1990s.Afterall,olderpeoplethemselvesmostlyhavefamilies.Inarecentstudyofparentsandgrown-upchildrenin11Europeancountries,KarstenHankofMannheimUniversityfoundthat85%ofthemlivedwithin25kmofeachotherandthemajorityofthemwereintouchatleastonceaweek.
[L]Evenso,theshiftinthecenterofgravitytoolderagegroupsisboundtohaveaprofoundeffectonsocieties,notjusteconomicallyandpoliticallybutinallsortsofotherwaystoo.RichardJacksonandNeilHoweofAmerica’sCSIS,inathoughtfulbookcalledTheGrayingoftheGreatPowers,arguethat,amongotherthings,theageingofthedevelopedcountrieswillhaveanumberofserioussecurityimplications.
Askmein2020
[N]Thereislittlethatcanbedonetostoppopulationageing,sotheworldwillhavetolivewithit.Butsomeoftheconsequencescanbealleviated.Manyexpertsnowbelievethatgiventherightpolicies,theeffects,thoughgrave,neednotbecatastrophic.Mostcountrieshaverecognizedtheneedtodosomethingandarebeginningtoact.
[O]Buteventhenthereisnoguaranteethattheireffortswillwork.Whatishappeningnowishistoricallyunprecedented.RonaldLee,directoroftheCentreontheEconomicsandDemographyofAgeingattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,putsitbrieflyandclearly:
“Wedon’treallyknowwhatpopulationageingwillbelike,becausenobodyhasdoneityet.”
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
F46.Employersshouldrealizeitisimportanttokeepolderworkersintheworkforce.
K47.ArecentstudyfoundthatmostoldpeopleinsomeEuropeancountrieshadregularweeklycontactwiththeiradultchildren.
D48.Fewgovernmentsinrichcountrieshavelaunchedbold大胆的reformstotackletheproblemofpopulationageing.
A49.Inareportpublishedsome20yearsago,thesustainabilityofold-agepensionsystemsinmostcountrieswascalledintodoubt.
M50.Countriesthathaveashortageofyoungadultswillbelesswillingtosendthemtowar.
B52.Aseriesofbooks,mostlyauthoredbyAmericans,warnedofconflictsbetweentheolderandyoungergenerations.
E54.Thebestsolutiontothepensioncrisisistopostpone延迟theretirementage.
H55.Immigrationasameanstoboosttheshrinkinglaborforcemaymeetwithresistanceinsomerichcountries.
模拟试题一
BossesSay‘Yes’toHomeWork
[F]Technologyadvances,includingthewidespreadavailabilityofbroadband,aremakingtheintroductionofremoteworkingapieceofcake.
[G]“Ifsystemsaresetupproperly,staffcanhaveaccesstoalltheresourcestheyhaveintheofficewherevertheyhaveaninternetconnection,”saysAndyPoulton,e-businessadvisoratBusinessLinkforBerkshireandWiltshire.“Therearesomeveryexcitingdevelopmentswhichhaveenabledthis.”
[H]Oneistheavailabilityofbroadbandeverywhere,whichnowcoversalmostallofthecountry(BTclaimsthat,byJuly,99.8%ofitsexchangeswillbebroadbandenabled,withalternativeplansinplaceforeventhemostremoteexchanges).“Thisistheenabler.”Poultonsays.
[J]“Broadbandisavailableforaslittleas£15amonth,butmanybusinessesfailtoappreciatethehiddencostsofsuchaservice,”saysNeilStephenson,salesandmarketingdirectoratOnyxInternet,aninternetserviceproviderbasedinthenorth-eastofEngland.“Providersofferingbroadbandforrock-bottompricesarenotoriousforpoorservice,withregularbreakdownsandheavilycongested(拥堵的)networks.Itisalwaysadvisableforbusinessestolookbeyondthepricetagandlookforabusiness-onlyproviderthatcanoffermorereliability,withgoodsupport.”Suchservicesdon’tcosttoomuch—qualityservicescanbefoundforupwardsof£30amonth.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
1.Teleworkinghelpsminimizetherecruitmentcostsofsmallbusiness.
2.Morebusinesseshaveadoptedremoteworkingsolutions.
3.TechnologydevelopmentshavemaderemoteworkingpossiblebyallowingforaccesstoofficeresourcesviaInternet.
4.FirmsshouldpaymoreattentiontothereliabilityofabroadbandproviderthanthepriceofbroadbandwhilecontractingInternetservices.
5.Remotestaffcanusesophisticatedvoiceservicestofacilitatetheirwork.
6.Oneofthemotivesforpromotingteleworkingistoallowemployeestotakecareoftheiryoungchildren.
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 阅读 题型 匹配
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)