河南省高考英语押题卷与答案二.docx
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河南省高考英语押题卷与答案二.docx
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河南省高考英语押题卷与答案二
2019年河南省高考英语押题卷与答案
(二)
(考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whoisthewomanprobably?
A.Atechnician.B.Adoctor.C.Achemist.
2.Howmanypeoplewillcometothebarbecue?
A.27.B.34.C.41.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Jackknowstheprojectwell.
B.Jackisnottoughenough.
C.Jacklackspatience.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Intheman'shouse.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Wherethemancanbuyaticket.
B.Whenthemancangethisticket.
C.Whetherthewomancalledtheairline.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whathavethespeakersleftbehind?
A.Thecups.B.Theplates.C.Thefryingpan.
7.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Camping.B.Shopping.C.Cooking.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Paytheelectricbillfirst.
B.Openacheckingaccount.
C.Gotothebankatonce.
9.Howdomostpeoplepaytheelectricbill?
A.Bycheque.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowlonghasMr.Smithworkedintheschool?
A.12years.B.18years.C.26years.
11.HowdidMr.Smithtakeaninterestineducation?
A.Hewasinspiredbyanarticle.
B.Hesawabrightfutureinit.
C.Hewasinfluencedbyhisparents.
12.WhatisMr.Smith'sspecialprogrammeaimedat?
A.Sendingallhisstudentstocollege.
B.Spendingmoretimewithchildren.
C.Teachingstudentstousetheirbrainwell.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhydidSallyleavetheflat?
A.Shetookaholiday.
B.Shemovedtoherparents'house.
C.ShewasboredwithlivingwithCara.
14.WhatistherelationshipbetweenCaraandTony?
A.Colleagues.
B.Cousins.
C.Sisterandbrother.
15.HowmightCarafeelwhenTonyarrived?
A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Nervous.
16.WhatdidTonydowhenhewasintheflat?
A.HetriedtopleaseCara.
B.HehadafightwithCara.
C.HeaskedCaratocookforhim.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wherecanthelistenersfindcashmachines?
A.Onthefirstfloor.
B.Onthesecondfloor.
C.Onthethirdfloor.
18.Whenwillthebusleaveprobably?
A.Atabout3:
30p.m.
B.Atabout4:
00p.m.
C.Atabout5:
00p.m.
19.Whatadvicedoesthespeakergivethelisteners?
A.Visitingsomeartists.
B.Enjoyingsomepaintings.
C.Havingaportraitpainted.
20.Howdoesthespeakersuggestthelistenersmakephonecalls?
A.Byborrowingthespeaker'smobilephone.
B.Byusingthepayphoneintheshoppingcenter.
C.ByaskingforspecialserviceattheInternetcafé.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
PanamaCity,Panama
Forbeachvacationsthatgetyououtoftownandinviteyouandyourfamilytodiveintoculture,consideratriptoPanamaCity.Here,youwillenjoybeachesandcityexploring.BookyourstayattheWestinPlayaBonita,whereyoucanbookaroomstartingat﹩222anight.Therearevariousprograms,includingbeachOlympics,stargazing(天体观察)andSpanishlessons.
Jupiter,Florida
Thisplaceoffersyouqualitytimeyoucanspendwithyourlovedones.BookyourstayatJupiterBeachResort&Spa,withratesforafamilyoffourstartingat﹩207anight.Here,youcanshootbasketsatthebasketballcourts,takeadipinthepoolorteachyourchildrenbeachyoga.
SanDiego,California
TheWestCoastisagreatspotforcheapbeachvacations,sotellyourfamilytopacktheirbagsforavisittoSanDiego.Acheap﹩10UberridefromtheairportwillhaveyoupullinguptheKonaKaiResort&Spa.Here,afamilyoffourcanstayinaDeluxeGuestRoomstartingat﹩159pernight.Yourkidscanpracticecannonballsatthepoolafteravisittotheworld﹣famousSanDiegoZoo.
KiheiMaui,Hawaii
ForWestCoasterswhoaregrowingboredwiththeirbackyard,flytotheislandsofHawaii.StayattheAstonattheMauiBanyan,withachargeof﹩179anightforafamilyoffour.Here,you'llwitnesssomeofthebestsunsetsofyourlifewhileyourkidssplash(戏水)inthePacific,Andifyou'resetoncookingafancymeal,you'llenjoysuitesthatcomewithafullkitchen.
21.Whichofthefollowingchargesyouleastanight?
A.TheAstonattheMauiBanyan.
B.TheWestinPlayaBonita.
C.TheKonaKaiResort&Spa.
D.JupiterBeachResort&Spa.
22.WhatcanyoudoattheAstonattheMauiBanyan?
A.Admirebeautifulsunsets.
B.Visitaworld﹣famouszoo.
C.Observefantasticstars.
D.Playsomebeachsports.
23.Whatisthecommonfeatureofthefourdestinations?
A.Theyallofferroomswithafullkitchen.
B.Theyareallintendedforfamilytrips.
C.Theyallpickupvisitorsfromtheairport.
D.Theyallprovidebikeridingonthebeach.
B
DreaminHeart
Onthefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedanewclassmate—awrinkledlittleoldlady—tous.HernamewasRose,andshewaseighty-sevenyearsold.
AfterclassRoseandIwalkedtotheStudentUnionBuildingandsharedachocolatemilk-shake.Shetoldmeshealwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowshewasgettingone.Webecameinstantfriends.Everydayforthefollowingmonths,wewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Iwasalwaysattracted,listeningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.
Rosebecamefamousandeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Shetendedtobehighlymotivated,responsible,anddeeplyinvolvedinclassparticipation.Insparetimeshehadsomeonehangoutorgotobarswith.Sheevenparticipatedinsomeformofathleticactivity.Shesaidthatextra-curricularactivitiescanformavitalpartofherexperience,creatinguniquechancesforfriendshipandlearning.
AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballmeal.Alittleembarrassed,sheleanedintothemicrophoneandsimplysaid,“I’msorryI’msonervous.”Aswelaughed,sheclearedherthroatandbegan,“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Ifyou’renineteenyearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyear,youwillturntwenty.IfI’meighty-sevenyearsoldandstayinbedforayear,Iwillturneighty-eight.Anybodycangrowolder.It’snon-optionalbutthatdoesn’ttakeanytalentorability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingthechanceinchange.Inthiswaytheelderlydon’thaveregretsforwhattheydid,butratherforthingstheydidnotdo.”Roseconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysinging“TheRose”.Shechallengedustostudythewordsofthesongandlivedthemoutindailylives.
Attheyear’sendRosefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyearsago.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Overtwothousandcollegestudentsattendedherfuneralinhonorofthewonderfulwomanwhotaughtbyexamplethatit’snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.
24.WhydoestheauthorcompareRoseto“timemachine”inParagraph2?
A.Tostressheroldageandknowledgeoflife.
B.Todescribetheclosefriendshipbetweenthem.
C.Toshowthatshealwaysenjoyedheractivelife.
D.Toexplainwhyshetookonachallengeincollege.
25.Rosewasinvitedtospeakatthefootballmealmostprobablybecause______.
A.shewasagreatfootballfan
B.shewasthesmarteststudent
C.shetriedhardtoachieveherdream
D.shebecamemoreeducatedthantheothers
26.WecanlearnthatRoseagreedwiththeideathat______.
A.growingoldermeansgrowingup
B.ittakestalentandabilitytogrowup
C.receivinghigheducationhelpstobecourageous
D.onegrowsolderatthesametimewhenhegrowsup
27.Thepassageisintendedto______.
A.provideanexamplefortheelderlyB.discusshowtogrowupquickly
C.telltheimportanceofattendingcollegeD.inspirethereaderstoliveuptolives
C
Findingfruitsandvegetablesatyourtypicalgrocerystorethathavebeengrownwithouttheextensiveuseofpesticidescanbedifficult.Fortunately,TheEnvironmentalWorkingGroup(EWG)hasdonealloftheworkforyouinfindinghealthyandpesticide-freeproduce.
EWGhascreatedthe2018Shopper'sGuidetoPesticidesinProduce,whichhelpsshopperstofinduncontaminatedproduce.Manyconsumersdonotrealizethatpesticideresidues(残留)areverycommononconventionallygrownproduceproducts,evenaftertheyhavebeenwashedorpeeled.Becauseofthis,EWGhascreatedtheirseriesofguidestoleadconsumerstosaferfoodchoices.
Inordertocreatetheseguides,EWGanalyzedtheUSDApesticidestests,whichfoundatotalof230differentpesticidesandpesticidesbreakdownproductsonthousandsofproducesamples.Analyzingthisinformation,EWGobservedthebigdifferencesoftheamountofpesticidesfoundfromproducttoproduct.
Theguide'stwomaincomponentsaretwocompiledlistshighlightingthecleanestanddirtiestproduceconcerningpesticides.Thesetwolists,DirtyDozenandCleanFifteen,showconsumershowcertainfoodscontinuetocarrytraceamountsofpesticideswiththemallthewaytothegrocerystoreshelves,whileothersmakeittoyourkitchenvirtuallypesticide-free.
Someofthehighlightsfromtheiranalysesincludedthefollowingfindings:
·Morethanone-thirdofstrawberrysamplesanalyzedin2016contained10ormorepesticideresiduesandbreakdownprodu
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