淄川区中考英语一模试题.docx
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淄川区中考英语一模试题.docx
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淄川区中考英语一模试题
初四英语试题2019.4
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置。
2.第
卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第
卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,字体工整、笔迹清晰,写在答题卡各题目指定区域内;如需改动,先划掉原来答案,然后再写上新答案。
严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。
4.保证答题卡清洁、完整,严禁折叠,严禁在答题卡上做任何标记。
5.评分以答题卡上的答案为依据,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共42分)
一、完形填空(共10小题,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
WhenCharlesLeehandedmeasmallrednotebookin1974,hechangedmylife.“Whileyouarestudyingandtraveling,youshouldkeep1onthethingsyouseeanddo,”heexplained.Iwas20yearsoldthen.Charleswasaretiredtravelingsalesman.“Youareyounganddoingalotof2things,”Charlessaid.“Itseemsthatyouwillalwaysrememberthesethings,butIpromise,youwill3themifyoudon'twritethemdown.”Itookhis4.Ibegantorecordevents,thoughts,andwordsthatwereimportanttome.IfilledthenotebookCharlesgaveme.Iboughtanewoneandfilledit.Thenanotherandanother.I5writinginnotebooksforoverfortyyears.Bythattime,theyhadfilledtwoboxesinmygarage.
Recently,Idecidedtobringmycollectionof6homeandreplaymylife.AsI7thefirstbox,Isuddenlybecamenervous.Therewasariskinopeningthatfirstnotebook.Ididitanyway.Charleshadbeen8.Irememberedthebigevents,9oneachpageweredetails(细节)Ihaven’tremembered.
Ittookseverallongeveningstoreadthroughthenotebooks.AsIread,Ithoughtbacktothoseoldtimes.ItwasthenthatI10:
IamnowthepersonIwaswritingtothroughoutthoseyears.
()1.AchangesB.notesC.seatsD.secrets
()2.A.excitingB.boringC.tiringD.relaxing
()3.A.hateB.mindC.missD.forget
()4.AplaceB.adviceC.lessonD.way
()5.A.avoidedB.suggestedC.continuedD.stopped
()6.AcoinsB.notebooksC.stampsD.stones
()7.A.leftB.closedC.lockedD.opened
()8.ArightB.wrongC.politeD.careless
()9.A.orB.andC.butD.so
()10.A.repeatedB.reportedC.realizedD.regretted
二、阅读理解(共16小题,满分32分)
阅读短文A、B,从每题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Thewindblewaflowerseedintotheshadowofawallinawarmspring.Beforelong,theseedcameoutandgrewasmallflowerseedling.Outsidethewall,smalltreesandgrassweregrowingfullofenergy,onlytheseedlingwasthinandsmall,shewassadtocry.
"Whyareyoucrying?
"Saidthebee."Ican'tseethesun.Iamtoosmall.""Don'tbesad,I'llpulldownthewallforyou!
"Thebeepushedhard.Hetriedhisbesttopushitdownbuthecouldn’tdoit.Thelittlebeehadtoflyaway.
"Don'tyouhavehandsandfeet,too?
Onyourownstrength,climbintothesun!
"saidthelittlesnailonthetopofthewall.Yes,mythinvinesaremyhandsandfeet!
Littleflowerseedlingwipedawaytearsandbegantoclimbalongupthewallwithgreatconfidenceandcourage.Intheprocessofclimbing,althoughshewasverytired,nevergaveup.
Oneday,shefinallyclimbedtothetopofthehighwall.Howwarmitwasinthesun!
Theyoungflowerseedlinggrewstronglycoveredwithgreenleaves,outofgoldenflowers.Thechildrenwalkedunderthebigwallandsaid,"Look,thislittleflowerissobravetoclimbupthebigwall.Howadmirablesheis!
"
()11.Whichparagraphhasaconversationbetweenayoungflowerseedlingandabee?
A.Paragraphone.B.Paragraphtwo.C.Paragraphthree.D.Paragraphfour.
()12.Whoencouragedtheyoungflowerseedlingtotouchthesunshinebyitsownefforts?
A.AbeeB.Thechildren.C.Alittlesnail.D.Thewind.
()13.Whatdothechildrenthinkofthelittleflowerseedling?
A.Theseedlingwasthinandsmall.
B.Theseedlinggrewstronglycoveredwithgreenleaves,outofgoldenflowers.
C.Theseedlingwassadtocry.
D.Theseedlingwasbraveandadmirable.
B
BeforeIcametoItaly,IhaddifferentideasaboutItalianculture.Peopleseemtobeveryfriendly.However,afterstayinghereforayear,Ifindthat’snotalwaysthecase.MenandwomenwillgetquitedifferenttravelingexperiencesinItaly.
Ifyouareawomantraveler,don'tbesurprisedifyougetalotofattention.Whenyouwalkaloneinthestreet,youwilloftenhear."Ciao,Bella(Hi,beauty!
)"fromItalianmen.Youmaymeetaguywhowillhelpyouwithyourluggage(行李)andsometimesevenofferyouaride.However,thereisonlyasmallchancethiskindofthinghappenstomen.
Andifanothermanisaroundwomen,thingsareevenworse.Oneday,twowomenfriendsandItookataxiinRome.Whenthesetwoyoungladiesgotintothetaxi,thedriverwasveryhappy.Hedidn’tevennoticeIopenedthesidedoorinthefront.Butwhenhefinallysawme,thedriverwassilent.Hedidn’teventurnonthetaximeter(计程表)andwantedtooverchargeme.
ItseemslikeItalianmenfeeltheymustmakewomen,whatevertheirageorhowtheylook,feelconfident.Somemenlovetofightforawoman’sattention.OnereasoncouldbethatmostItaliansliveinsmallcommunitiesandmothersaretheheadofthehome.ForanItalianman,hismotheristheNo.1womaninhisworld.TheenvironmentisprobablyanotherreasonforItalianmen’spassion(热情)andromance.Thereissunshineeverywhere.Coupleswalkdownquietstreetsonstarrynights.Nowonderromancecomestolifehere.
()14.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,welearnthat____________.
A.womenaretreatedwellbymeninItaly.
B.Italianmenandwomenenjoydifferentrights
C.womenarelookeddownoninItaly.
D.Italianmendon'tliketravelerstotheircountry.
()15.Whydidthedriverbecomesilent?
A.Becausehedidn'tliketodrivewithtoomanypassengers.
B.Becausehehatedthatthewriterdidn'taskhimfirst.
C.Becausehenoticedtherewasamanpassenger.
D.Becausethewriterhadafightwithhimbefore.
()16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overcharge"inParagraph3mean?
A.asksb.togetoffthecarB.askfortoomuchmoney
C.givesb.afreerideD.askforlessmoney
()17.Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthefollowingsEXCEPT?
A.MostItaliansliveinsmallcommunities.
B.MothersaretheheadofthehomeinItaly.
C.Italianmendon'tliketolistentofathers.
D.TheenvironmentinfluencesItalianmen'sromance.
C
根据短文内容,从短文后面的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
"Let'sgowrestling,Dad!
"《摔跤吧,爸爸!
》isoneoftheTop10moviesrecently.IttellsatruestoryaboutanIndianmanandhistwodaughters.Hisname’sMahavir.Inreallife,heiscalled"thefatherofIndianwomenwrestling".18._______.
AveryfamousIndianactor—AamirKhan,playedtheroleofMahavirinthemovie.Itwasanunusualexperienceforhim.19.________.Inordertoactwell,healsoneededtoputonweighttobeveryfatandthendidsportstobeverystronginashorttime.
20.__________.Heateatleast5mealsadayincludingmuchjunkfood.Hebecametoofattorunquickly.Itissimpletobefatbutdifficulttobestrong.AamirKhaninvitedmanycoachestotrainhimtoloseweightandittookhimafewmonthstobestrong.Hemusteatlessfoodanddrinkmorewater.Strengthtrainingisalsoimportant.Thiskindofphysicaltrainingisveryboring.21.___________.AamirKhansetagoaltohimselfdaybydayandtheminutehemadeit,hefelldownonthegroundandcouldhardlystandup.Intheend,hebecametheexactpersonthemovieneeded.
Theroleheplayedwasverymovingandhesucceededatlast.Ashesays,themostimportantthinginlifeisnotwhetheryoucanreachyourgoalbutwhetheryouhavemadethegreatestefforts.
A.Hehadtoliftdifferentweightsanddiditoverandoveragain
B.AamirKhanstartedtoeataloteverydaybeforemakingthemovie
C.BecausethousandsofgirlsacrossIndiahavebeensupportedtotakeupwrestlingwithhisefforts
D.Hewantedtoloseweight,butatleasthefailed
E.AamirKhanwasveryseriousabouthischaracterandhetriedtomakethischaracterclosetothetruestory
E.Sitontheseatstraight.
18.__________19.____________20._____________21._______________
D
请根据五位读者的需求,推荐他们感兴趣的阅读材料。
()22.DearMrs.Webprovidesfreepersonaladviceandopinionsforyou.Shereceivesandanswersworldwideemailquestions.Shewillofferyousomenewsuggestionsonyourproblems,
likestudystress,disinterestedfriend.DearMrs.webwelcomesallquestionsandcomments.Youcanreceivethereplyusuallyin48hours.Heremailaddressismrsweb@advice.com.
()23.Everyyearthousandsofoldpeopleareinneedofourhelp.TheHelpLineprovidesaheart-warming,helpful,kindsupportandinformationservicefortheEnglishspeakingagedpeople.Weareinneedofvolunteerswhoare:
Goodlisteners,warm-heartedandpatient;
ExcellentEnglishspeakers;
Canwork10hourseveryday.
Pleasecallusat024185902oremailusathelper(@lineservice.com.
()24.EarthClubisforanystudentinGreenSchool.EarthClub'sgoalistohelpkeeptheschool,neighborhood,andcitycleanerbyencouragingrecycling,highwaycleanup,andriver,lakeandschoolcampuscleanup.Wehopetoimprovetheenvironmentandencourageotherstodothesame.Wealsomeettodiscusssomerealsolutionstosavetheearth.EarthClubmeets2-4timesamonth.Comeandjoinus!
()25.Mygreat,greatgrandfatherinventedthecarpetSweeper125yearsago.ThisKingSweeperisthebestbyfar.Iinviteyoutotryitinyourhome,You’llfindituseddailyinhospital,restaurants,officesandhomesthroughouttheworld.Thisisjustthethingtokeepyourcarpetsoft,cleanandfresh.Onlyfor29.99dollars!
We'resosurethatyou’llbedelightedwiththeresultofusingourproduct.
()26.Theycanprotectyoureyeswhendriving,gardeningorreadinginthesun.Itcanmakeyourlifeeasierandhappier,andmakeyoulooksmarter!
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