山东省聊城市届高三英语下学期模拟二模试题二.docx
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山东省聊城市届高三英语下学期模拟二模试题二.docx
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山东省聊城市届高三英语下学期模拟二模试题二
山东省聊城市2021届高三英语下学期4月模拟(二模)试题
(二)
本试卷分三部分,共10页,满分120分.考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无效.
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
VISITTHEMUSEUM
TheNationalGeographicMuseuminWashingtonD.C.hostsrotatingexhibitionsyear-round.
TheNationalGeographicMuseum
114517thStreet,NW
Washington,DC20036
MuseumHours
Monday—Sunday:
10AM—6PM
ClosedThanksgivingDayandChristmasDay
MuseumTicketPricing
Adults
$15.00
Students/Military/Seniors(over62)
$12.00
Children(ages5-12)
$10.00
Children(ages4andunder)
FREE
ContributingMember
FREE
MuseumFilm
$7.00
Youcanpurchaseticketsonline,overthephoneMonday—Fridaythroughourticketoffice,orinpersondailyfrom10:
00amto5:
00pmatourNationalGeographicMuseumticketdesk.Werecommendpurchasingaheadoftime,asmanyofoureventsselloutquickly.
AboutYourVisit
Withawiderangeofchangingexhibitions,theNationalGeographicMuseumisaperfectdestinationforallages.VisitorsgettoknowtheworkofNationalGeographicconservationists,photographers,andscientiststhroughcharming,dynamicexhibitions,whichfeatureeverythingfromphotographyandworld-famousartifactstointeractivelearningstationsandbehind-the-scenesstories.
DuringYourVisit
Wedonotstorebagsoranyotherpersonalitems.Wedoofferasmallcoatrackandumbrellabins.Thereisnofoodordrinkallowedinsidethemuseum.Seatingisavailableineachexhibition.TheNationalGeographicSocietyhasacafeandacafeterialocatedinourMStreetbuilding.Ourcafeisopenfrom10:
00amto4:
30pmandthecafeteriafromll:
30amto2:
00pmMondaythroughFriday.BothareclosedSaturdaysandSundays.
ContactUs
TheNationalGeographicTicketOffice:
202-857-7700|ngtickets@ngs.org(Monday—Friday,10:
00amto4:
00pm)
GroupSales:
202-807-3232|groupsales@ngs.org
1.WhencanyouvisittheNationalGeographicMuseum?
A.At8:
00am,Friday.B.At7:
00pm,Monday.
C.At2:
00pm,Christmas.D.Atll:
30am,Sunday.
2.Howmuchistheadmissionfortwoadultswiththreestudents?
A.$30,B.$60.C.$66.D.$101.
3.Whatwouldyoudotobuygrouptickets?
A.Visitgroupsales@ngs.org.
B.Call202-857-7700.
C.GotoMStreetbuildinginperson.
D.Booktheminadvanceatngtickets@ngs.org.
B
Thesummerbeforemy10thbirthdaymyfathermovedourfamilyofninekidstoafarm.Wehadalwayslivedinasmallcity,inthehousemydadhadgottenfrommygrandparents»whohadwantedfreshair,greenfoodandlotsofroomfortheirchildrenbutfailed.Myfatherheldthesamewill.He'dworkedmultiplejobsandsavedformanyyears...andcouldfinallyaffordaplaceinthecountryside.Nowaminorconcern:
thehousehadnorunningwaterorelectricity.Buttherewere150acrestorunaroundin!
Thatfirstyearmydadputinelectricity,becausemymomsimplyannounced,"Iwon'thaveoillampswithchildrenrunningaround!
"Indoorplumbing(管道系统)hadtowaitanotheryear.Differentfriends,whomydadknewfromwork,askedifhe'dtaketheirlargedogswhocouldn'trunfreeinthecity.Soweallnowplayedwithabigorange-brownboxerandasportyGermanShorthairedPointer,whowenamedBillyandMolly.
Minimalismwasourgoal,andalsoouronlychoice.Absolutelyourclotheswerehand-me-downs.Bananasandorangeswererare"imported"fruitwe'dseenatholidays.Wefeltwewereyoungerthanpeers(同龄人)---therewasONEbirthdaypartyayear!
We'dtaketurns...onceevery9yearsachildwouldhavehis/herownparty!
Whilemoneywassoscarce,wehadjoytohandallthetime.Mymotherwasalwayssinging,yelling,orhugging.Andshetoldusweownedplenty!
Tothisday,eachofusremembersthoseyearsasanabundanceofthings,laughter,arguing,makingpeace,andplayingtogether!
Everychallengewasagametodefeat,andanyfailurewasachancetolearnthere.
4.Whydidtheauthor'sfathermovetheirfamilytoafarm?
A.Tocarryoutthewishofhisparents.
B.Tostartabrandnewlifeinaluxuryhouse.
C.Toimprovethechildren'slivingenvironment.
D.Togetridoftheheavyworkloadinthecity.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?
A.Therewasnoelectricityintheirrooms.
B.Twodogsbecamepartoftheauthor'slife.
C.Theauthor'smotherhadasharptongue.
D.Theirrurallifebecametheenvyoffriends.
6.Whatistheauthor'stoneinparagraph3?
A.Hopeful.B.Upset.C.Amazed.D.Amusing.
7.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“scarce"inthelastparagraph?
A,Practical.B.Accurate.C.Tight.D.Essential.
C
Thinkofthemanydifferentwaysyouenjoyfishorotherseafood:
steamingfishballsoup»grilledsalmon,boiledshrimpandmore.Nowthinkaboutnothavingthisdeliciousfoodbecauseofnomorefishandseafood.Youwouldlikelymissthemalot,andnotjustyou.Nearlyhalfoftheworld'spopulationreliesonseafoodasamajorsourceofprotein.
Harvestingfishandothersealifeisn'tbadfortheocean,butharvestingitfasterthanitcanrecoveris.Thisiscalledoverfishing,andthenumberofoverfishedwildstockshas
tripledinthepast50years.Overfishingaffectsnotonlyafoodsourcebutmanyeconomies.Manybusinessesandjobsdependonfishingfortheirlivelihoods.Whenfishstocksshrink,peoplelosetheirmeansofsupportingthemselvesandtheirfamilies.Worldwide,fishingisaUS$362billionbusiness.Over4millionfishingboatssailthewatersoftheworld.Manyboatsarebecomingincreasinglyefficient,whichincreasesoverfishing.
AccordingtotheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUN,onethirdoftheworld'sfisheriesarebeingpushedbeyondtheirnaturallimits.Overfishinggoeshandinhandwithbycatch(误捕的鱼).Thismeansunwantedsealifeiscapturedalongwiththedesiredcatchandisthrownaway.Thus,billionsoffishalongwithseabirds,seaturtlesandmillionsofsharksarelost.
TheMarineStewardshipCouncil(MSC)hasbeenworkingwithscientists,fisheriesandseafoodproducersforover20years.Theyhavedevelopedstandardspromotingsustainablefishing.WhenfisheriesmeetMSC'sstandards,theoceansandthosewhomakealivingfromthemareprotected.Around15percentofwild-capturefisheriesarenowMSCcertified.AndFisheryImprovementProjects(FIPS)inmanycountriesareworkingtoincreasethatpercentage.
Whatcanyoudo?
LookforMSC'sbluefishlabel,whichappearsonover30,000productsandmenusinalmost100countries.Buyingaproductwiththislabelmeansyou'resupportingafisherythatiscontributingtohealthieroceans.
8.Whichofthefollowingopinionswilltheauthorfavor?
A.Weneedtodevelopmorefishrecipes.
B.Manypeopleconsiderseafoodasnutritious.
C.Youcannevereatfishandotherseafoodtoomuch.
D.It'sgreattotreatyourfriendstotastyseafood.
9.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?
A.Manypeoplelivebyfishing.
B.Overfishingisn'talwaysbadfortheocean.
C.Fishingeconomiesarepickingupsoon.
D.Manyboatshavenofishtocatch.
10.Whatmeasurehasbeentakenconcerningoverfishing?
A.Bycatchisthrownback.
B.Moreinvestmentisputinfisheries.
C.Allthecountriesarecalledontoconservetheocean.
D.Somerequirementsforgreenfishingaremade.
11.What'stheauthor'ssuggestionforreaders?
A.BuyingtheseafoodwithMSC'scertification.
B.LookingforMSC'sbluefishlabelworldwide.
C.Makingcontributionstofishingineco-friendlyenvironment.
D.Predictingabouttheoceansandthefishforyearstocome.
D
Oneofmyfavoritestudiesaskedonegroupofstudentstowriteabouttheir“trueself”.Anothergroupofstudentswasaskedtowriteabouttheir"everydayself”andathirdgroupofstudentswasaskedtowriteaboutthecampusbookstore.Afterthewritingtask,thestudentswerethenaskedtoratetheirmeaninginlife.
Theresearcherswereinterestedinhowmuchdetailtheparticipantsprovidedintheirvariousessays,theirassumptionbeingthatthemoredetaileddescriptiononeprovidesaboutone'strueself,themorelikelyoneauthentically(真实地)connectswiththatsenseofself.Notsurprisingly,forthosewritingabouttheireverydayselforaboutthecampusbookstore,theamountofdetaildidn'thaveanyconnectionwiththeirsenseofpurposeinlife.However,whenpeoplewroteabouttheirtrueselves,themoredetailedtheessay,themorethepersonexperiencedmeaninginlife.
Toliveameaningfullife,then,makesureyouareintouchwithyourself.Ifyoudon'tfollowyourownvaluesanddreams,youaremostprobablyfollowingvaluessetbyothers.Andthereisnothingmoredisappointinginlifethanlivingsomeoneelse'sdream.Assomewisecrackerhasputit,itisbettertobeyourself,aseveryoneelseisalreadytaken.
Meaningfulnessisaboutconnection.Whilethismeansthatamajorpartofthemeaningfulnessinone'slifecomesfromconnectingwithothersthroughintimate,caringrelationshipsandthroughbeingabletocontributetosocietyandthoseonecaresabout,youcannotconnectwithothersunlessyouarefirstintouchwithyourself.Otherwiseitisnotyouwhoisconnectingtoothersbutjustanemptyshell.Onlybyknowingwhatyouarecanyoustarttoauthenticallyconnectwithothers.
So,setouttowriteaboutyourtrueselfandwhoyoubelieveyoureallyareasaperson,whatareyourmostimportantvalues,andwhatyouyourselfwouldliketopursueandhaveinlife.Thenfigureouthowyoucouldmakethattrueselfmoretheselfthatisrealizedinyoureverydaylifeandwork.
12.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Theprocess
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