河南省上蔡县第二高级中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx
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河南省上蔡县第二高级中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx
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河南省上蔡县第二高级中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题
2018—2019学年度上期期中考试
高一英语试题
考试时间;120分钟分值:
150分
第一卷(选择题)
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
OnMonday,TedandIrentedbicyclesfortheentirefamilyandwentaroundonpathsforaboutanhour.Ourtwoolderdaughtershadtheirownbikeswithtrainingwheels.However,thiswasthefirsttimethatIwasonabicycleinclosetotenyears.IusedtoridetoworkeverydaywhenTedandIgotmarried.
IhadneverbeensointerestedinbikinguntilthisMonday.Tomysurprise,Ifeltalittlescared.AtfirstIwasn’tsureifIwouldbeabletorideabike.Itriedtorideabicycleanditwasthestrangestfeeling.Icouldn’tkeepmybalance.Icouldn’tmovethepedals(踏板).IthoughtthatIhadforgottenhowtorideabicycle.Itwasembarrassing(令人尴尬的),especiallywhentwoofmydaughterswerealreadyontheirbikes,wonderingwhatwaswrongwithMommy.
AfterafewtrieswiththehelpofTed,IfoundthatIcouldrideit.Itdidcomeback!
IfoundthatIcouldrideabikeatleastaswellasouryoungchildren,andatthemomentIdidn’tneedtogoanyfasterthanthemanyway.Someonehadtostayintherearandkeepaneyeonthekids!
Now,I’mlookingforwardtoenjoyingyearsofbikingasafamily!
ThekidslikeitandIlikeittoo!
I’mrealizingthatmanythingscanbelikeridingabicycle—ifyouhaven’tdoneitinawhile,onceyouovercomealittledifficulty,youcangetbackintoitagain,almostasifyouneverleft.
21.Whywasthewriternotsureifshewouldbeabletorideherbikeatfirst?
A.Becauseshewasn’tinterestedinitatall.
B.Becauseshecouldn’tkeepherbalance
C.Becauseitwasthefirsttimethatshehadriddenabike.
D.Becauseshehadn’triddenabikefornearlytenyears.
22.Accordingtothepassage,thewriter_______.
A.didn’tthinkthatshecouldrememberhowtorideabike
B.wasnotabletorideherbike
C.couldn’tgoanyfasterthanherchildren
D.couldn’tbikeaswellasherchildren
23.Theunderlinedwordsinthethirdparagraphprobablymean“_______”.
A.repairthebikeB.bebehindeveryoneC.ridefastD.payattention
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Itisimportanttosetagoodexampleforyoungchildren.
B.Onceyoulearntorideabike,youshouldpracticeitalot.
C.Ridingwithyourfamilyiskindoffun.
D.Lifeislikeridingabike—ifyoukeepmoving,youwillmakeit.
B
ThismorningIwenttotheCatholic(天主教的)schoolintown,wheremydaughterSusanandmysonDavidwerestudying.Thismorning,Susanjoinedhersecondgradeclassinthetakingoftheir“firstcommunion(圣餐式)”.
Thepriest(神父)seemedquitesatisfiedinfrontofanentireschoolofchildrendressedinthesameclothestogetherwiththeirparentsorrelatives.Hebeganthespeechbyaskingthekidstoshareastoryofatimewhentheywereattheirhappiest.Onechildwhowaseagertopleasewiselysaid,“Atmyfirstcommunion.”Wasn’titsurprisinghowquicklywelearnedtopleaseothers?
Andofcourse,therewereafewmoreanswersthatmadeussmile.“Whenitwasmybirthday!
”“WhenIgotmypetdog.”“WhenmyfamilywenttoLegoland.”
Then,thepriestaskedthekidstoshareatimewhentheywereverysad.Hetoldthemthattheydidnothavetosharebutthatiftheywantedto,theycould.Mydaughter’shandshotintotheairwithsuchaclearpurpose,Ithoughtforsurethatshewouldsharethedaywhenhergrandmotherdied.Atonce,myheartsank.
Thepriestwalkedovertomydaughterandleaneddown.Fullofpityandinterest,hesaid,“Yes,dear?
”
Susanclearedhervoice,tookthemicrophoneandsaid:
“Thedaywhenmybrotherwasborn.”
25.ThewriterwenttotheCatholicschoolintownto____.
A.attendherchildren’sfirstcommunionB.visittheschoolpriest
C.haveherfirstcommunionD.pickupherchildren
26.Thepriestbeganhisspeechby_______.
A.tellingthekidsabouthisfirstcommunion
B.askingthekidstoshareastoryofatimewhentheywereattheirhappiest
C.askingthekidstoshareatimewhentheywereverysad
D.tellingthekidstosaysomethingtopleasehim
27.Susanputupherhandto_______.
A.saysomethingtopleasethepriest
B.saysomethingthatshethoughtwasverysad
C.telltheothersabouthercommunion
D.telltheothersthathergrandmotherdied
28.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ThePriestandIB.HowtoPleaseOthers
C.MyFirstCommunionD.TheSaddestDay
C
Whatdoes“gettingalong”withyourteachermean?
“Gettingalong”meansthatbothyouandyourteacherhaveawayofcommunicating(沟通)andgettingwhatyouneedfromtherelationship.Inyourteacher’sopinion,heorshewantstomakesurethatyouarepayingattention,beingpolite,andtryingyourbesttolearn.Inyouropinion,youwantateacherwhoisrespectfultoyou,answersyourquestions,andtriestohelpyoulearn.Youcangetalongandlearnwithoutbeingfriendswithyourteacher,althoughit’sniceifthathappens.
Ineveryschool,kidswillsaythatsometeachersaremeanorstrict,butdon’tjudge(判定)ateacheruntilyouareinhisorherclassandcanseeforyourself.Astrictteachermaybesomeonewhofeelsstrongaboutgettinghisorherjobdone—teachingyouthesubjectyouaresupposedtolearn.It’salsoimportanttorememberthatmakingmistakesisapartoflearning.Bypointingoutyourmistakesandhelpingyoucorrect(改正)them,ateacheristeachingyou.Remember,inmostcases,yourteacherisonyourside.
Evenifateacherisn’tyourfavorite,youcanstillhaveasuccessfulrelationship,especiallyifyoucarryoutyourresponsibilitiesasastudent.Herearesomeofthoseresponsibilities:
●Attendclassreadytolearn.Bepreparedforclasswiththerightpencilsandbooks.
●Listencarefullywhenyourteacheristalking.
●Doyourbest,whetherit’sclassroomwork,homework,oratest.
29.Themainideaofthispassageisabout_______.
A.makingfriendswithyourteacherB.gettingalongwithyourteacher
C.learningfromyourteacherD.understandingyourteacher
30.Ifyougetalongwithyourteacher,_______.
A.bothofyouwillbenefitfromtherelationship
B.yourteacherwillhavetoansweryourquestions
C.yourteacherwillhavetoberespectfultoyou
D.youwillhavetotryyourbesttolearn
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphmean?
A.Theteacherhastheresponsibilitytobestrictwithstudents.
B.Yourteacherisjustteachingyoutolearnthesubjects
C.Pointingoutyourmistakesisalsoawayforateachertoteach.
D.Theteacheristheretohelpyou
32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtheresponsibilityofastudent?
A.Learningbymakingmistakes.
B.Attendingclassreadytolearn.
C.Tryingyourbesttolearn.
D.Listeningtoyourteachercarefully.
D
Energy-savingvehicles(交通工具)werepartoftheGreenTransportationFestivalinWashington,D.C.lastmonth.ThevehiclesshownweredesignedtoreduceAmerica’sdependenceongasandhelpimprovetheenvironment.ThefestivaltookplaceinseveralAmericancities.
Therewereexhibitionsofcars,busesandmotorized(摩托化的)bicyclesatthefestivals.Mostofthemusedlittlegasoranotherkindoffuelsuchaselectricity(电力),andnaturalgas.Peoplewerealsoadvisedtothinkofsimplerwaysofgettingaround,suchaswalking,bikingandusingpublictransportationsystems.Thesemethodsallhelpedtoreducetheuseofgasandotherfuels.Manypeople,includingstudentsandcarmakers,tookpartinthefestival.Theexhibitionaimedtoshowpeoplewhattheirso-called“green”vehiclescoulddo.
Festivalorganizerssaythatprogressintechnology(技术)ismakingitpossibleforAmericanstoreducetheirdependenceonoilfortransportation.Thatisbecausethenumberofdifferentkindsofenergy-savingvehiclesisgrowing.TheenvironmentandthepublicwillbenefitalotfromtheeffortstoreduceoilimportstotheUnitedStates.Theburningofoilasfuelisresponsibleforalargeshareofpollutedair,whichchangestheworld’sclimateandleadstobreathingproblems,cancerandotherhealthproblems.Organizerssaythatstrongpublicdemandforvehiclesthatpeoplecanuseotherkindsoffuelscanforcecarmakerstoproducemoresuchvehicles.ThatisthegoaloftheGreenTransportationFestival.
33.Whywerethevehiclesshown?
A.Toshownewcarsandcompeteforacardesignprize.
B.Tocelebratethetransportationfestivalinhonorofcarmakers.
C.Tosellmorenewlydesignedvehiclestopeople.
D.Toadvisepeopletouse“green”vehiclestoprotecttheenvironment.
34.TheburningofoilcancausethefollowingproblemsEXCEPT_______.
A.healthproblemsB.climatechange
C.airpollutionD.anaturalgasshortage
35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peopleareadvisedtogetaroundonthevehiclesshown.
B.Takingabusinsteadofacarcanhelpreducetheuseofgas.
C.Itispossibletoreducethedependenceonoilfortransportation.
D.Somestudentsandcarmakerstookpartinthefestival.
第2节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项·选项中有两项为多余选.项。
Goingtoaboardingschool(寄宿学校)isanewexperiencefullofexcitementoftheunknown.Socializationisabigthingforstudentsanditiscommontofeelalittleuncomfortablegoingintoasituationwhereeveryoneisastranger.Youmayprobablymissyourfriendsfromformerschools.36Aboardingschoolisagreatchancetomakenewlifelongfriends.Thequestionis:
how?
Gettoknowyourroommate.
Youmayfindyouhavelotsofthingsincommonwithyourroommate,butevenifyouarecompletelydifferentfromeachother,withalittleeffortandun
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