云南省届第一次省统测英语试题.docx
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云南省届第一次省统测英语试题.docx
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云南省届第一次省统测英语试题
云南省2017届第一次省统测英语试题
云南省高三下学期第一次统测
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mydoorbellringsat11a.m.Onthestep,IfindanelderlyChineselady,Sheissmallandslight.Sheholdsapapercarrierbaginherhands.
Iknowthislady.Itisbynomeansherfirstvisit.Herdaughter,Nicole,boughtthehousenextdoorlastOctober.Nicole,whoiscurrentlyinShanghai,hasapparentlytoldhermotherthatIamhavingheartsurgeryshortly,andtheresultisthathermotherhasdecidedIneedtobesuppliedwithmeals.
Iknowwhatisinsidethepapercarrierbag-astainless-steelcontainerwithamealofrice,vegetablesandeitherchicken,meatorshrimp.Thishasbecomeanalmost-dailyoccurrence.
Communicationbetweenmybenefactor(恩人)andmeissomewhathandicappedbythefactthatshedoesn'tspeakEnglishandallIcansayinMandarinis"hello".Once,shebroughtaniPadandpointedtothescreen,whichdisplayedamessagefromNicoletellingmethathermotherwantedtoknowifthefoodwasallright.
"Yourmotherjustcan'tbebringingmemealslikethisallthetime,"Iprotested.“Icanhardlyreciprocatebycookingsomethingfrommynativeland,likeroastbeeforYorkshirepuddingforher,”Isaid.
"Oh,no,"Nicolesaid."Don'tworryaboutthat.Shehastocookforthefamilyanyway,andshewantstodoitforyou.YoucancallherWing,whichishersurname."
ThetenantinmybasementsuiteisauniversitystudentwhospeaksMandarinquitewell,sowithherhelp,IhavefoundoutthatWingis68-13yearsyoungerthanIam-andthatshelivedthroughtheCulturalRevolution.Formypart,IwasraisedinwartimeBritain.
Sohereweare,twograndmothersaworldawayfromwherewewereraised,neitherofusabletospeaktheother’slanguage.Butthedoorbellkeepsringingandthereisthefamiliarpapercarrierbag,handedsmilinglytomebyWing.
RightnowIamworkingonsomemoreMandarinwords-it'stheleastIcandoaftersuchadisplayofkindness.
"Thankyou"is,ofcourse,thefirstone,whichsomehowseemsinadequate.
1.TheauthorandWinggottoknoweachother.
A.asnextdoorneighborsB.whenexchangingmeals
C.bysharingsimilarexperiencesD.afterusinganiPadtocommunicate
2.Theunderlinedword"reciprocate"inParagraph5probablymeans.
A.doaswellB.offergenerouslyC.giveinreturnD.acceptwithpleasure
3.Theauthor'sefforttolearnMandarinshowsher.
A.greatsatisfactionB.realkindnessC.heartfeltthanksD.sincerefriendship
B
It’snotwhatyoulookatthatmatters;it'swhatyousee.
——HenryDavidThoreau
SlowArtDayisaglobaleventwithasimplemission:
helpmorepeoplediscoverforthemselvesthejoyoflookingatandlovingart.
Whyslow?
Whenpeoplelookslowlyatapieceofart,theymakediscoveries.Themostimportantdiscoverytheymakeisthattheycanseeandexperienceartwithoutanexpert.Andthat'sanexcitingdiscovery.Itunlockspassionandcreativityandhelpstocreatemoreartlovers.
Howdoesitwork?
Onedayeachyear,peopleallovertheworldvisitlocalmuseumsandgalleriestolookatartslowly.Participantslookatfiveworksofartfor10minuteseachandthenmeettogetheroverlunchtotalkabouttheirexperience.That'sit.Simplebydesign,thegoalistofocusontheart.Infact,SlowArtDayworksquitewellthisway.
Bythenumbers
Overl,200individualSlowArtDayeventshavetakenplacesinceitsofficiallaunchin2010.SlowArtDayeventshavetakenplaceonallsevencontinents.
700venues(museums,galleries,artiststudios,sculptureparks,publicansites.etc.)havehostedSlowArtDayevents.
ParticipantsloveSlowArtDay
Feedbackonthissimpleeventhasbeenoverwhelminglypositive.Here'sasample:
“Ilovedtakingthetimetojust'be'withtheworks,particularlypiecesImightotherwisewalkby.It'samuchbetterwayofdoingtheartmuseumthantheusualidleramble.Discussionafterwardswasfun,interesting,informativeandeye-opening.Ilookforwardtodoingitagain."
SlowArtDay2017isSaturday,April8,inmuseumsandgalleriesworldwide.Joinusandexperienceartdifferently.
4.TheauthorquotesThoreau'swordsatthebeginningto.
A.arousereaders'interestinartB.introducethetopicofthetext
C.stresstheimportanceoflookingD.illustratethejoyofartappreciation
5.Atypicalslowartactivity.
A.lastsaboutfiftyminuteswhenpeoplelookatartworkscritically
B.encouragespeopletoseeartforthemselvesanddiscusswithexperts
C.organizespeopletolookatartontheirownandtalkabouttheirexperience
D.inspirespeopletomakediscoveriesaboutartworksandcreatetheirownworks
6.WhatcanwelearnaboutSlowArtDayfromthetext?
A.Theyearof2017willseetheeighthSlowArtDay.
B.Ithappensonceayearinallmuseumsandgalleriesworldwide.
C.Ithasbecomeanartfestivalcelebratedonallsevencontinents.
D.SlowArtDayeventshavebeenheldinoverl,200differentplaces.
7.Accordingtothetext,theauthor.
A.hasconductedasurveyonSlowArtDayB.stronglyrecommendsSlowArtDayevents
C.seesthegoodandbadsidesofSlowArtDayD.isfrequentlyinvolvedinSlowArtDayevents
C
GotbigplansforFridaynight?
That'sOK,wedon'teither.
Guesswe'llallhavetomakedobywatchingthecelestial(天空的)showthatwilltakeplacethatnight.
First,therewillbeafullmoon.That'salwaysfun,butthisonewillbealittlemorespecial.It'sknownasa“snowmoon.”ThenamecomesfromthefactthattheheaviestsnowsusuallyfallduringFebruary,accordingtotheOldFarmer'sAlmanac.
Butifthat'snotspecialenough,there'salsoaneclipse(月食)thatnight.It'llbeapenumbrallunareclipse,meaningit’sapartialeclipsethatleavessectionsofthemoondarkenedbytheearth'sshadow.No,itwon'tbeasspectacularasthose"bloodmoon"eclipses,It'llbesubtler.Thelevelofdarknessitreachedduringtheeclipsemayormaynotbeapparent;itjustdependsonwhereyouarewhenyouviewit.
InNorthAmerica,theeclipsebeginsat5:
34p.mETandendsat9:
53p.m.ET,accordingtoastronomywebsiteEarthSky,Theeclipsewillbeatitsheightaround7:
44p.m.ET..
Ifthat'sstillnotenough,let'sthrowinacomet(彗星)tothenight'sfestivities.
Comet45P(ithasamuchlongername,butwewon'tburdenyouwithithere)isvisibleasitfliesbyEarth.Thecometwillgetwithin7.4millionmilesoftheplanetasitmakesitsclosestapproachthisweekend,accordingtoUniverseToday.
Comet45Pwillbethemostvisibleacoupleofhoursaftertheeclipse,solooktotheskiesagainaround3a.m.ETSaturdayandfindthegreenish-bluelightwithatail.
Anddon'tforget,atotalbig-timesolareclipsewillstreakacrosstheUnitedStatesonAugust21st.
8.Accordingtothetext,whatcanbeviewedonFridaynight?
A.Abloodmoon.B.Atotalsolareclipse.C.Apartiallunareclipse.D.Acometwithoutatail.
9.IfyouwanttoseeComet45P,youwillneedto.
A.waitaround7:
44p.m.ETB.stayupuntil9:
53p.m.ET
C.wakeupbefore3:
00a.m.ETD.startwatchingat5:
34p.m.ET
10.Theauthorwritesthetextwiththepurposeof.
A.introducingbasicastronomytothemedia
B.sharingnewdiscoverieswithastronomyresearchers
C.promotingastronomicaleventsamongsciencestudents
D.informingaveragereadersofrecentcelestialphenomena
11.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Comet45Pwillbevisibleasitapproachestheearth
B.PenumbrallunareclipsewillhappenonFridaynight
C.Suggestionsoffunscientificexhibitionsforthecomingweekend
D.Eclipse,fullmoon,cometteamuptoputonashowonFridaynight
D
TheSuperBowlistheannualchampionshipgameoftheNationalFootballLeague(NFL).Thegameistheculmination(高潮)toaseasonthatbeginsinthelatesummerofthepreviouscalendaryear.Normally,Romannumeralsareusedtoidentifyeachgame,ratherthantheyearinwhichitisheld.Forexample,SuperBowlIwasplayedonJanuary15,1967,followingthe1966regularseason.ThesingleexceptiontothisruleisSuperBowl50,whichwasplayedonFebruary7,2016,followingthe2015regularseason.Thenextgame,SuperBowlLII,scheduledforFebruary4,2018,willfollowthe2017regularseason.
Thegamewascreatedaspartofamerger(合并)agreementbetweentheNFLanditsthenrivalleague,theAmericanFootballLeague(AFL).Currently,thePittsburghSteelershavethemostSuperBowlvictories,withsix.TheNewEnglandPatriotshavethemostSuperBowlappearances,withnine.
Theday(usuallythefirstSundayinFebruary)onwhichtheSuperBowlisplayed,nowconsideredasanunofficialAmericannationalholiday,iscalled"SuperBowlSunday".Itisthesecond-largestdayforU.S.foodconsumption,afterThanksgivingDay.Inaddition,thesevenmost-watchedbroadcastsinU.S.televisionhistoryareSuperBowls.In2015,SuperBowlXLIXattractedanaudienceof114.4million.
Becauseofthehighviewership,commercialairtimeduringtheSuperBowlbroadcastisthemostexpensiveoftheyear,leadingtocompaniesregularlydevelopingtheirmostexpensiveadvertisementsforthisbroadcast.Asaresult,watchinganddiscussingthebroadcast'scommercialshasbecomeasignificantaspectoftheevent.Inaddition,popularsingersandmusiciansincludingMichaelJackson,Madonna,Prince,Beyonce,PaulMcCartney,TheRollingStones,TheWho,WhitneyHouston,andLadyGagahaveperformedduringtheevent'spregameandhalftimeceremonies.
12.Accordingtothetext,intheSuperBowl.
A.theNewEnglandPatriotshavewonninetimesB.thePittsburghSteelershavewonsixtitles
C.ArabicnumeralsareusedtorefertoeachgameD.winnersofthelastseasonplayagainsteachother
13.OnSuperBowlSunday,Americanpeopleusually.
A.buyexpensiveSuperBowlticketsB.consumet
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