高考英语阅读理解全程提升训练2.docx
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高考英语阅读理解全程提升训练2.docx
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高考英语阅读理解全程提升训练2
2014高考英语阅读理解全程提升训练
(2)及答案
【2014中原名校联盟一模】A
Doyoulongforlastingcampmemories?
Surewecanguaranteeit.
ShadowRidgeSummerCampsoffersomanyexcitingthingsforcamperstodo.Unlikeothercampprogramsthatincludehorsesasasmallpartoftheirprogram,atShadowRidgehorsesAREtheprogram!
Weare100%horsefromstable(马厩)management,naturewalks,andtrackridestobedroomfurnishings.
Horseshelpusachievemanyofouraims.Girlscanlearntodevelopresponsibility,self-confidenceandpersonalconnectionsintheirliveswhilehavingfun.Usinghorsesasawonderfultoolforeducation,ourcampsofferaninterestingplaceforgrowthandlearning:
Imagineeachgirlhavingherveryownhorsetospendtimewithandabestfriendtoloveandtakecareof.Eachcamperisresponsibleforahorsefortheweek.Ourridingprogramprovidesalotofridingandlessontime.Camperswilllearnhowtotakecareofthehorseandthetack(马具),aswellashowtoride.Daysarefilledwithhorse-relatedactivitiestostrengthentheconnectionbetweeneachgirlandhorse,asthegirlslearntoworksafelyaroundthehorses.
AtShadowRidgewetrytocreatealoving,caringfamilyatmosphereforourcampers.Wehave“TheBunkhouse”(4girls),the“WranglersRoost”(4girls),and“TheHideout”(2girls)inourcomfortable177-year-oldfarmhouse.Allmealsarehomecooked,offeringdeliciousandhealthyfoodforthehungryrider.
Ourexcellentactivitiescreatepersonalizedmemoriesofyourchild’svacation.EachchildwillreceiveacampT-shirtandaphotoalbum(usually300-500pictures)oftheirstayatcamp.
OurcampsareofferedduringJune,JulyandAugust2013,forsmallgroupsofgirlsaged
13-16years,notonlyfromCanadabutalsootherpartsoftheworld.
Wewillsendyoufullprogramdescriptionsatyourrequest.
56.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toattractpeopletothecamps.B.Totalkaboutcampingexperiences.
C.Todescribetheprogramsofthecamps.D.Toexplaintheaimsofthecamps.
57.WhatdoweknowaboutthecampprogramsatShadowRidge?
A.CampersarerequiredtowearcampT-shirts.
B.Horsesplayacentralroleintheactivities.
C.Camperslearntocookfoodforthemselves.
D.Horselessonsareofferedalltheyearround.
58.TheprogramsatShadowRidgemainlyaimtohelppeople________.
A.understandhorsesbetterB.enjoyafamilyatmosphere
C.havefunaboveotherthingsD.achieveaneducationalpurpose
59.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyfor________.
A.horseridersB.teenagegirlsC.CanadianparentsD.internationaltravelers
【参考答案】56-59、ABDC
社会生活类-------62
“InonlysixdaysIlostsevenpoundsofweight.”
“Twofullinchesinthefirstthreedays!
”
Thesearethekindsofstatementsusedinmagazine,newspaper,radioandtelevisionads,promisingnewshapesandnewlookstothosewhobuythemedicineorthedevice.Thepromotersofsuchproductssaytheycanshapethelegs,slimtheface,smoothwrinkles,orinsomeotherwayaddtobeautyordesirability.
Oftensuchproductsarenothingmorethanmoney-makingthingsfortheirpromoters.Theresultstheyproducearequestionable,andsomearedangeroustohealth.
Tounderstandhowtheseproductscanbelegallypromotedtothepublic,itisnecessarytounderstandsomethingofthelawscoveringtheirregulation.Iftheproductisadrug,FDA(FoodandDrugAdministration)canrequireproof(证明)undertheFood,Drug,andCosmeticActthatitissafeandeffectivebeforeitisputonthemarket.Butiftheproductisadevice,FDAhasnoauthoritytorequirepremarketingproofofsafetyoreffectiveness.Ifaproductalreadyonthemarketisadangertohealth,FDAcanrequesttheproducerordistributortoremoveitfromthemarketvoluntarily,oritcantakelegalaction,includingseizure(查封)oftheproduct.
OnenotablecaseafewyearsagoinvolvedanelectricaldevicecalledtheRelaxacisor,whichhadbeensoldforreducingthewaistline.TheRelaxacisorproducedelectricalshockstothebodythroughcontactpads.FDAtooklegalactionagainstthedistributortostopthesaleofthedevicesonthegroundsthatitwasdangeroustohealthandlife.
Obviously,mostofthedevicesonthemarkethaveneverbeenthesubjectofcourtproceedings(法律诉讼),andnewdevicesappearcontinually.Beforebuying,itisuptotheconsumertojudgethesafetyoreffectivenessofsuchitems.
1.Itcanbeinferredthattheadsmentionedinthetextare .
A.objective B.costly C.unreliable D.illegal
2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Thecourtisinchargeofremovingdangerousproducts.
B.Newproductsaremorelikelytobequestionable.
C.TheproductionofadevicemustbeapprovedbyFDA.
D.Thepromotersusuallyjustcareaboutprofits.
3.FDAcanaskfortheproofofsafetyandeffectivenessofaproduct .
A.ifitisadrug
B.ifitisadevice
C.ifitsconsumersmakecomplaints
D.ifitsdistributorschallengeFDA’sauthority
4.TheRelaxacisorismentionedas .
A.aproductwhichwasdesignedtoproduceelectricity
B.aproductwhosedistributorwasinvolvedinalegalcase
C.asuccessfuladvertisementofabeautyproduct
D.anexampleofaqualitybeautyproduct
5.Theauthorintendsto .
A.makeconsumersawareofthepromoters’falsepromises
B.showtheweaknessofthelawonproductsafety
C.giveadviceonhowtokeepyoungandbeautiful
D.introducetheorganizationofFDA
【参考答案】62.1-5CDABA
【2014界河北省衡水中学二模】D
“Averydisruptive(调皮捣蛋的)six-year-oldchildkickedmylegsandclawedatmyhand,”saidoneteacher.“Ibrokeupafightandwaskickedbetweenmylegs,”saidanother.Manypeoplehaveheardstorieslikethis.Butthesituationismoreworryingstillanditinvolvesparents.
Everychild,regardlessofthecircumstancesintowhichtheyareborn,hastherighttoachievetheirpotential,regardlessoftheirparents’wealthandclass.Andwerecognizethat,asanation,itisalongwaytoachievethisgoal.Butwithrightscomeresponsibilitiesandwhatworriespeopleisthatweareindangerofignoringthelatter.
Fartoomanychildrenarebehavingbadlyatschool,eventothepointofbeingviolenttostaff.Thisisterribleenough,butitishardtobesurprisedsincemanychildrenarejustmirroringthebehaviouroftheirparents.
Mymemberstellmethatparentsalsocomeintoschooloftenandthreatenstaffandsomestaffhavebeenattackedbyapupil’sparents.Onefatherencouragedhischildtostartafightontheplaygroundbeforeschoolstarted.Aprimaryteacherreportedthataparentshoutedathim.Weneedtohaveaseriousandsensibledebateabouttherolesandresponsibilitiesofparentsandthesupportthattheycanreasonablyexpectofschoolsandteachers.
ChildrenwillnotlearnhowtobehaveassocialbeingsiftheyarestuckinfrontoftheTVforhourseveryday.Theyneedtheirparentstoshowaninterestinthemandtospendtimewiththem,helpingthemtoplaywiththeirpeers(同龄人)andtolearntherulesofsocialbehavior.
Childrenarenowarrivingatschoolsociallyundeveloped,increasinglyunabletodressthemselves,unabletousethetoiletproperly,unabletoholdaknifeandforkandunusedtoeatingatatable,MaryBousted,generalsecretaryoftheAssociationofTeachersandLecturers,writesintoday’sObserver.Insteadoftakingresponsibilitythemselves,toomanyparentsexpectteacherstocontroltheirchildren’sbehaviourandwellbeing,sheadds.Boustedsaysonemotherblamedstaffwhenshediscoveredthather16-year-oldsonwassmoking.
Weareindangerofbecominganationoffamilieslivingseparatelivesunderoneroof.Thebedroom,onceaplacetosleep,hasbecomethelivingspacefortheyoung.Spendinghoursinfrontofcomputerscreens,onsocialnetworkingsitesorbeingimmersed(沉迷于)incomputergames,childrenandyoungpeoplespendlittletimewiththeirparents.Parentsareunabletomonitorjustwhattheirchildrenarewatching.
67.Intheopinionofthewriter,whatproblemdopeopleignore?
A.Theviolenceintheschool.B.Thestudypressureofstudents.
C.Theresponsibilitiesofthestudents.D.Therighttoachievestudents’potential.
68.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph7means_____.
A.parentscarelittleaboutchildren’slifeathome
B.parentsandchildrenliveintheirseparaterooms
C.childrendon’tlivewiththeirparentsinthesamehouse
D.childrenliveadifferentlifefromthatofparentsathome
69.Theauthor’sattitudetothebehaviourofparentsmaybe______.
A.dissatisfiedB.indifferentC.understandingD.tolerant
70.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat______.
A.teachershavenoresponsibilityforplayingtheroleofparents
B.schoolscan’tcorrectthewrongsthatsocietydoestoteachers
C.studentsareresponsibleformakingthemselvesknowninsociety
D.parentsshouldspendtimewithchildrentomakethemreadytolearn
【参考答案】67—70、CAAD
社会现象类
(2013·湖北,D)AGermanstudysuggeststhatpeoplewhoweretoooptimisticabouttheirfutureactuallyfacedgreaterriskofdisabilityordeathwithin10yearsthanthosepessimistswhoexpectedtheirfuturetobeworse.
Thepaper,publishedthisMarchinPsychologyandAging,examinedhealthandwelfaresurveysfromroughly40,000Germansbetweenages18and96.Thesurveyswereconductedeveryyearfrom1993to2003.
Surveyrespondents(受访者)wereaskedtoestimatetheirpresentandfuturelifesatisfactiononascaleof0to10,amongotherquestions.
Theresearchersfoundthatyoungadults(age18to39)routinelyoverestimatedtheirfuturelifesatisfaction,whilemiddleagedadults(age40to64)moreaccuratelypredictedhowtheywouldfeelinthefuture.Adultsof65andolder,however,wer
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