高三毕业班联合考试英语.docx
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高三毕业班联合考试英语.docx
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高三毕业班联合考试英语
2021年高三毕业班联合考试(英语)
注:
本试题分为语言知识及运用、阅读及写作三个部分,满分135分;考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的铅笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上,用2B铅笔将考生号填涂在答题卡相应位置上
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔或涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答
案,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
"Iamgoingtohaveadanceperformancetonight."Maryrantowardsmewithararebrightsmileonherface,saying,“Ihopeyou'lle.”Sheleft1,disappearinginthethrongsofpeoplequickly.
Icouldhardlybelievemyears,forMarywasaquiteordinarygirl.Ihadneverseenher2orwearingattractiveclothes,moreover,shealwaysworeherbigblack-frameglasses.
Iarrivedatthehallwiththeticket,andfoundmyseat.Herperformancewastheseventhone.IknewIwouldsufferfromahardtimebeforeher3,forIhadno4ofart,butherperformancewasworth5,nomatterhowlongIwouldwaitfor.Timewentslowly,I6nottofallasleep.
FinallyitcameMary’sturn.Iopenedmyeyesaslargeaspossible,7toloseanything.Wearingagoldenandshiningskirt,Maryappearedonthegloriousstage.Herdresswentwellwiththebrilliantlights.Icouldfeelalltheaudienceinthehall8theireyesonheranditwasalso_9formetoremovemysightsfromher.10withacharmingsmile,shelookedlikeaprettybutterflyflyingonthesplendid11.Afteralltheperformancesended,Iwaitedforheratthegate.
"Hi!
"Shestoodinfrontofmewithabagandhercrystalhigh-heeledshoesinherhands,anddressedassheusedtobe,butthemaking-upstillcouldbeseen.Iexpressed12_toher."Iknewitwouldbewonderful."Shecouldnothideher13,laughinglikeachild.Hercrystalshoeswereshinninginthewonderful14night.SuddenlyI15thateverygirlhasapairofspecialshoeslikethecrystalshoesofCinderella.
1.A.hurriedlyB.worriedlyC.surprisedlyD.contentedly
2.A.takingupB.makingupC.ingupD.gettingup
3.A.timeB.chanceC.turnD.occasion
4.A.requestB.needC.useD.sense
5.A.watchingB.readingC.listeningD.looking
6.A.handledB.dealtC.foughtD.struggled
7.A.fearingB.wishingC.wonderingD.ordering
8.A.attendedB.absorbedC.focusedD.pointed
9.A.rightB.easyC.wrongD.hard
10.A.SingingB.PractisingC.PlayingD.Dancing
11.A.stageB.hallC.houseD.gate
12.A.thanksB.wishesC.congratulationsD.apologies
13.A.sadnessB.excitementC.enjoymentD.eagerness
14.A.starryB.rainyC.cloudyD.stormy
15.A.thoughtB.realizedC.expectedD.supposed
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的
词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。
Americanslovepets.InAmerica,therearemorefamilieswithpets__16____thosewithchildren.Itismon___17___U.S.homeshavesomesortofpets,suchasmonkeys,snakesandevenwolves.ButAmericans’all-timefavoritesarecatsanddogs,becausedogscanofferprotectionfromthievesandunwelevisitorsandcatscanhelpgetrid__18__thehomeunwantedpests.Beneathkeepingpets,thereliesabasicAmericanbelief:
Petshavearighttobetreatedwell.InHouston,Texas,dogscanhavetheirdinner___19_____(deliver)totheirhomes,justlikepizza.Petscanevengowith__20_____ownersonvacation.Besides,atleast75animalwelfareorganizationsexistinAmericawhichprovidecareandadoptionservicesfor__21_____(home)andill-treatedanimals.Topayforthehigh-techhealthcare,peoplecanbuyhealthinsurance_22____theirpets.Petsare__23___basictoAmericancultureashotdogsorapplepie.Bynowresearchers____24______(discover)thatinteractingwithanimalslowersaperson'sbloodpressure.Petsevenencouragesocialrelationships:
Theygivetheirownersanappearanceoffriendliness,andtheyprovide__25__goodtopicofconversation.
II、阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
In1901,H.G.Wells,anEnglishwriter,wroteabookdescribingatriptothemoon.Whentheexplorerslandedonthemoon,theydiscoveredthatthemoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyexpressedtheirsurprisetothe“moonpeople”theymet.Inturn,the“moonpeople”expressedtheirsurprise.“Why,”theyasked,“areyoutravelingtoouterspacewhenyoudon’tevenuseyourinnerspace?
”
H.G.Wellscouldonlyimaginetraveltothemoon.In1969,humanbeingsreallydidlandonthemoon.Peopletodayknowthattherearenoundergroundcitiesonthemoon.However,thequestionthatthe“moonpeople”askedisstillaninterestingone.Agrowingnumberofscientistsareseriouslythinkingaboutit.
Undergroundsystemsarealreadyinplace.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Insomecities,suchasTokyo,SeoulandMontreal,therearelargeundergroundshoppingareas.The“Channel”,atunnelconnectingEnglandandFrance,isnowplete.
Butwhataboutundergroundcities?
Japan’sTaiseiCorporationisdesigninganetworkofundergroundsystems,called“AliceCities”.Thedesignersimagineusingsurfacespaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,offices,shopping,andsoon.Asolardomewouldcoverthewholecity.
Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.Thespace,theysay,canbeusedforfarms,parks,gardens,andwilderness.H.G.Wells“moonpeople”wouldagree.Wouldyou?
26.TheexplorersinH.G.Well’sstoryweresurprisedtofindthatthe“moonpeople”.
A.knewsomuchabouttheearthB.understoodtheirlanguage
C.livedinsomanyundergroundcitiesD.wereaheadoftheminspacetechnology
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”(paragraph2)referto?
______
A.Discoveringthemoon’sinnerspace
B.Usingtheearth’sinnerspace
C.Meetingthe“moonpeople”again
D.Travelingtoouterspace
28.Whatsortofundergroundsystemarealreadyherewithus?
_______
A.Offices,shoppingareas,powerstations
B.Tunnels,carparks,shoppingareas
C.Gardens,carparks,powerstations
D.Tunnels,gardens,offices
29.Theword“wilderness”inthelastparagraphmeans______.
A.wildlife
B.poordistricts
C.desert
D.anareathatisnotallowedtobuildon
30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
_______
A.AliceCities—citiesofthefuture
B.SpacetravelwithH.G.Wells
C.Enjoylivingunderground
D.Buildingdown,notup
B
TourismprobablystartedinRomantimes.RichRomansvisitedfriendsandfamilywhowereworkinginanotherpartoftheRomanempire.Butwhentheempirebrokedown,thiskindoftourismstopped.
Intheearly17thcentury,theideaofthe“GrandTour”wasborn.RichyoungEnglishpeoplesailedacrosstheEnglishChannel(英吉利海峡).TheyvisitedthemostbeautifulandimportantEuropeancitiesofthetime,includingParisinFrance,andRomeandVenice(威尼斯)inItaly.Theirtourslastedfortwotofouryears,andthetouristsstayedafewweeksormonthsineachcity.The“GrandTour”wasanimportantpartofyoungpeople’seducation—butonlyfortherich.
Inthe18thcentury,tourismbegantochange.Forexample,peopleintheUKstartedtovisitsometowns,suchasBathto“takethewaters”.Theybelievedthatthewatertherewasgoodfortheirhealth.Solargeandexpensivehotelswerebuiltinthesetowns.
Inthe19thcentury,travelbecamemuchmorepopularandfaster.Whenthefirstrailwayswerebuiltinthe1820s,itwaseasierforpeopletotravelbetweentowns,sotheystartedtogoforholidaysbythesea.Andsomestartedtohaveholidaysinthecountrysideascitiesbecamelarger,noisieranddirtier.
Travelingbyseaalsobecamefasterandsaferwhenthefirststeamshipswerebuilt.Peoplebegantotravelmoretofar-awaycountries.
The20thcenturysawcarsbeemoreandmorepopularamongordinarypeople.Planesweremadelarger,soticketpricesdroppedandmorepeopleusedthem.
Thustourismgrew.In1949,RussianjournalistVladimirRaitzstartedapanycalledHorizonHolidays.Thepanyorganizeseverything—planetickets,hotelrooms,evenfood—andtouristspayforitallbeforetheyleavehome.Thepackagetourandmoderntouristindustrywasborn.
ThefirsttravelagencyinChinawassetupasearlyas1949.Buttourismdidnottakeoffuntil1978.Inxx,theindustrywasworth500billionYuanandbecameanimportantpartofChina’ssocialdevelopment.
31.Intheearlytimes,thetravelers__________.
A.allcamefromRoman
B.hadlotsofmoney
C.wereveryyoungandstrong
D.traveledbyboat
32.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheyoungmenlearnedlittlefromGrandTour.
B.Tourismbecamefasterandsaferwhenthefirstrailwayswerebuiltinthe18thcentury.
C.Morepeoplechoseplanesforitscheapprice.
D.Inxx,tourismbecameasignificantpartofChina’ssocialdevelopment.
33._________playedthemostimportantroleinthetourismdevelopment.
A.Education
B.Transportation
C.Money
D.People’sideas
34.Moderntourismwasborn___________.
A.in1978
B.inRomantimes
C.intheearly17thcentury
D.in1949
35.Theunderlinedphrase“takeoff”(inthelastparagraph)means__________.
A.aplanerisingintotheair
B.bringdowntheprices
C.removehatsandclothes
D.developveryfast
C
Badmoodscanactuallybegoodforyou,withanAustralianstudyfindingthatbeingsadmakespeoplelessgullible(轻信),improvestheirabilitytojudgeothersandalsoboostsmemory.
Thestudy,authoredbypsychologyprofessorJosephForgasattheUniversityofNewSouthWales,showedthatpeopleinanegativemoodweremorecriticalof,andpaidmoreattentionto,theirsurroundingsthanhappierpeople,whoweremorelikelytobelieveanythingtheyweretold.
"Althoughpositivemoodseemstopromotecreativity,flexibility,cooper
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