泛读二期中考试A卷.docx
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泛读二期中考试A卷.docx
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泛读二期中考试A卷
Alltheanswersshouldbewrittendownontheanswersheet!
!
Examtime:
90min
PartIVocabulary(30×1’)
SectionA
Foreachunderlinedword,writedownitsChinesemeaninginthissentence.
1.Thepicturesgivegreataestheticpleasure._________
2.Thebodyisstimulatedtobuildupresistance._________
3.Therecordwasabighitandsoldamillioncopies._________
4.Theyoungmanisalwaysreadytopaycomplimenttoaprettyyounglady._________
5.Theirsympathywaswell-meaningbutineffective._________
6.TheverticalcliffwasthemoststrikingscenerythatIhadseeninmyjourney._________
7.Therewasnocompulsiononhimtogowithher.Hecouldstayathomeifheliked._________
8.Manypeoplehavebeenputintoprisonfortaxevasion._________
9.Thelittleboylookedwithalongingatthetoysintheshopwindow._________
10.Shouldthepolicebemoreaccountabletothepublic?
_________
SectionBWordmatch
1.considerateA:
toseeintoorthrough
2.penetrateB:
ahumanbeing
3.devastatingC:
thoughtfulofotherpersons’wishes,needsorfeelings
4.hospitalityD:
completelydestructive
5.mortalE:
welcomingbehavior
6.vigilanceA:
useofwordswhichareclearlyopposedtoone’smeaning
7.forfeitB:
apersonwhopaysforprofessionalservicesfromalawyerorabank
8.clientC:
watchfulcare;continualattentiveness
9.striveD:
tohavesth.Takenawayformonebecausesomeagreementorrulehasbeenbroken
10.ironyE:
tomakeagreateffort
SectionC
Semanticvariations:
Choosetherightmeaningoftheitalicizedword.
1.Tomworksinapolicestation.Nowheisoutonhisbeat.
A.ablow
B.regularstress
C.theusualpathfollowedbysomeoneonduty,esp.apoliceman
2.Theideaofcampinghasneverappealedtome.
A.astrongrequestforhelp
B.acalltoahighercourttochangethedecisionofalowercourt
C.attractiveorinteresting
3.Anatmosphereoftensionfilledtheroom.
A.themixtureofgasessurroundingtheearth
B.theairinanygivenplace
C.generalmoodorsocialenvironment
4.Soupcondenseswhenboiled.
A.toexpressinfewerwords
B.toreducethevolumeof
C.tobecomeliquid
5.Heobservedthatitwouldprobablyrain.
A.tomakeacomment
B.toseeandnotice
C.toactinaccordancewith
6.Hehastransferredfromthewarehousetotheaccountsoffice.
A.tomovetochangefromonevehicletoanotherinthecourseofajourney
B.tomovefromoneplace,job,position,etc.,toanother
C.tocopyrecordedmaterial
7.Myinstructionsseemsimpleenough---doIhavetospellthemoutagain?
A.towritethelettersofaword
B.have(sth)asaresult;mean
C.makesthclearandeasytounderstand
8.TheenvironmentalgeologicalconditionsoftheYiduReachareanalyzedinthepaper.
A.toarriveat
B.tostretchoutahandorarm
C.partofariver
9.Asiaisabrightspotinanotherwisedarkeningoutlookfortheworldeconomy.
A.futureprobability
B.one’sgeneralpointofview
C.aviewfromaparticularplace
10.‘Iwill’canbecontractedto‘I’ll’.
A.togetorbegintohave(somethingbad)
B.tobecomesmaller
C.toarrangebyformalagreement
PartⅡPhrases(5×2’)
Rewriteeachofthefollowingsentencessothatitstillmeansthesame,usingthephraseinthebracketstogetherwithitscorrectform.
1.TheworldbelievedhisfantasticstoryofhavinggottothePolealone.(takein)
Theworld___________________________________________________________________.
2.Thebookwassopopularthatthereweren’tenoughcopiestosupplythedemand.(goround)
____________________________________________________________________________.
3.Iwastoldthatitwouldberepairedfreeofcharge,butthemanintheshoprefusestohonorhispromise.(gobackon)
____________________________________________________________________________.
4.ThatremindsmeofthetimeIclimbedtothetopifMountFuji.(takeback)
____________________________________________________________________________.
5.I’llexplainhowitworksbeforeyoutryityourself.(goover)
____________________________________________________________________________.
PartⅢCloze(20×1’)
Theroadtoasuccessfulbroadcastmedia(媒体)careercanbeveryrough.Peopleinthebusinesspointoutthatgettingstartedinthefieldisoftenverydifficult.To__1__with,competitionformostbroadcastjobscanbe__2__.Then,onceonthejob,the__3__andpressureareoftengreat.Manyjobsinbroadcastingrequirelongworkinghours,includingnightsandweekends.Inmost__4__,thesalariesarenotveryhigh.Whatcanyoudotoenterthecareerinbroadcastmedia?
Gettingsomekindofpracticalbroadcasting__5__duringhighschoolorcollegecanbeextremelyimportant.__6__thefieldissopopular,manyemployersareinapositiontoselectbeginnerswith__7__skills.Youcanstartbybecomingfamiliar___8_communicationsmediawhilestillinhighschool.Ifthereisamediaresourcedepartmentinyourschool,___9_todoanything-runtheslideandfilmprojectors(放映机),workthecomputers.Ifthereisnomedia__10__,takephotosofgamesandsocial__11__.Workonthedramaproductionsorwrite__12__theschoolnewspaper.ManybeginnersinbroadcastingstartatsmalllocalradioorTVstations.Suchstationsareusuallymore__13__thanthenetworks(网络)totakeonpeoplewithlittleor__14__experience.Here,youhaveachancetobeinvolvedinmany__15__ofthebroadcastindustryandgettrainedonthejob.Animportantcareerinbroadcastingisinthe___16_field.Thebiggestneednowis__17__employeestokeepthemachinesingood__18__.Thiscareerrequiresanabilityof__19__withequipment.Skillsformosttechnicaljobscanbe__20__throughcommunitycollegeandvocational(职业的)schoolprograms.
1.[A]open[B]conclude[C]begin[D]inform
2.[A]tough[B]tight[C]fantastic[D]fascinating
3.[A]rate[B]pose[C]rush[D]pace
4.[A]accounts[B]cases[C]times[D]occasions
5.[A]performance[B]occurrences[C]experience[D]programs
6.[A]Where[B]However[C]Although[D]Because
7.[A]developed[B]complicated[C]duplicated[D]convinced
8.[A]to[B]with[C]for[D]in
9.[A]volunteer[B]huddle[C]plunge[D]cling
10.[A]instrument[B]achievement[C]department[D]contentment
11.[A]stories[B]events[C]necessities[D]accounts
12.[A]within[B]off[C]with[D]for
13.[A]aware[B]universal[C]willing[D]conscious
14.[A]no[B]none[C]more[D]less
15.[A]reactions[B]actions[C]prospects[D]aspects
16.[A]impersonal[B]technical[C]manual[D]skillful
17.[A]within[B]with[C]for[D]from
18.[A]position[B]condition[C]station[D]situation
19.[A]handling[B]replacing[C]tracing[D]working
20.[A]obtained[B]required[C]addressed[D]revealed
PartⅥReadingComprehension(20×2’)
Passage1
Myobservationisthatmanyinstructors,fromelementaryschoolthroughundergraduatecollegecourses,haveastandard,conventional,only"onerightway"approachtothematerial.Astudentwhodoesitdifferentlyfromtheinstructorislabeled"wrong".Ibelievethatsuchanapproachisoftentheresultofthelimitedintellectualabilityoftheinstructor,whoonlyknowsonereliabletechnique.
Asasimpleexampleofrigidity(僵化),whenIwasapupilinelementaryschool,thetextbookandinstructortaughtthatthedefinitionofanounwas"thenameofaperson,place,orthing."ButIhadreadmymother'soldcollegegrammarbook,whichsaidthatanounwas"thenameofanything".Ilikedthelatterdefinitionbetter,becauseitwaslogicallysimpler:
anynameisanoun.ButIwasmarkedwrongfornotusingtheofficialdefinition,althoughthedefinitionIgaveontheexaminationwasequivalent.
Studentswhoarebothintelligentandhighlycreativeoftenmakeaveragegradesinschool,becausethesecreativestudentsseeissuesandvaguenessinexaminationproblemsthattheinstructordidnotintend.Creativestudents"misreadthequestion",accordingtotheviewoftheconventionalinstructor.Thisproblemisparticularlysevereonmultiplechoiceexaminationswhereacreativestudentcanquicklyfindsituationsinwhicheitherallornoneoftheanswersarecorrect,whereasanoncreativestudentwhoknowsthematerialinaconventionalwaysimplyselectsthebestanswerandgetsmarkedcorrect.
Childrenseemtohaveaninnatesenseofcuriosity,enthusiasm,andimagination.Matureadultsgenerallylackthesequalities.Wheredidthesequalitiesgetlost?
Ibelievethatteachersandindustrialmanagersbeatthesequalitiesoutofpeople,inordertomakethemeasiertocontrolandmanage.Inmyexperience,bothasastudentandprofessor,organizededucation-asabureaucracy(官僚机构)-activelydiscouragescreativity.Ibelievethatcreativitycanbetaughtandencouragedinamaster-apprenticesetting,suchasastudentworkinginaresearchlaboratory.
1.Accordingtotheauthor,whatistheproblemwithschooleducation?
____
[A]Thetechniquesusedinteachingareoutofdate.
[B]Teachersaretryingtoteachtheirstudentsintheirownway.
[C]Studentsareencouragedtosolveaprobleminafixedway.
[D]Schoolsdonotprovidestudentswithproperlearningmaterials.
2.TheauthorpointsoutthattheproblemiscausedbythefollowingEXCEPT____.
[A]teachers'poorqualities
[B]theloweracademiclevelsofschools
[C]teachers'lackofinstructiveskills
[D]thelackoflearningmaterials
3.Bytakinghis/herearlyexperienceineducationasanexample,theauthorintendsto____.
[A]illustratehowteachersaretoorigid
[B]remindusoftheimportanceof
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