河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案.docx
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河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案.docx
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河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案
鹤壁淇滨高中2017—2018学年上学期高一年级第二次月考
英语试卷
考试时间:
100分钟出题人:
刘彦伟
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Formostpeople,theword“fashion”means“clothes”.Butpeoplemayaskthequestion,“Whatclothesareinfashion?
”Andtheyusetheadjective“fashionable”inthesameway,“Shewaswearingafashionablecoat。
"“Hisshirtwasreallyafashionablecolor."
Butofcoursetherearefashionsinmanythings,notonlyinclothes.Therearefashionsinholidays,inrestaurants,infilmsandbooks。
Thereareevenfashionsinschoolsubjects,jobs…andinlanguages.
Fashionschangeastimegoes.Ifyoulookatpicturesofpeopleorthingsfromthepast,youwillseethatfashionshavealwayschanged.AnEnglishhouseof1750wasdifferentfromoneof1650.Afashionablemanin1790lookedverydifferentfromhisgrandsonin1860。
Todayfashionschangeveryquickly.Someofthisisnatural.Wehearaboutthingsmuchmorequicklythaninthepast。
Newspapers,radios,telephonesandtelevisionsendinformationfromonecountrytoanotherinafewhours。
Newfashionsmeanthatpeoplewillbuynewthings,soyouseethereismoneyinfashion.
21.Theword“fashionable”means.
A.clothesB。
mostofthepopularthingsC。
everythingD.manythings
22。
Todayfashionschangeveryquicklybecause。
A。
peoplereadnewspaperseveryday
B。
radiossendinformationfromonecountrytoanother
C.NewthingsthatpeoplelikeareoftenshownonTV
D.peoplequicklylearnwhatishappeningintheworld
23。
Fromthepassageweknowthat。
A.therewon’tbefashionswithoutmoney。
B。
clothesareexpensive
C。
peoplelikemanythings
D.peopleliketobuyclothes
B
Whatismostlikelytoaffectyoursuccessatschooloratajob?
Theabilitytoreadwell。
Andthatgoesforyourkidstoo.Thedecliningliteracy(读写能力的下降)ofoursocietyhasbeenamainconcernofeducatorsforawhilenow,andyetthingsarenotgettingbetter。
Inmostcases,howwellwelearntoreadwilldependlargelyonourexposure(接触)tolanguageaschildren.Ifwehearpeoplearoundustalkingaboutallkindsofsubjectsaschildren,wenaturallypickupthewordsandphrasestheyuse.Ifwepickup(学会)alotofwords,wewilllearntoreadbetter。
Herearemyseveralsuggestionsforreadingimprovement。
Readaboutthingsthatinterestyou。
Ifyouareinterestedinwhatyouarereadingabout,thewordswillcomealive,andyouwillunderstandbetter。
Themoreyouread,thebetteryouwillbecomeatreading。
Justgetstartedanditwillbecomeahabit,aslongasyouareinterestedinwhatyouarereading.
Readsomethingthatisatyourlevelorjustalittledifficultforyou.Readmaterialthatyoufindeasytoread,orjustalittlechallenging.Lookingupmanyunknownwordsinadictionaryisdull,andtheresultsofthedictionarysearcharequicklyforgotten。
Ifyouhavetroublereading,listenfirst.Ifyoucanhearthenewwordsandphrasesthatyouarereading,youwillhaveaneasiertimeunderstandingandrememberingthem。
Hearingtherhythm(韵律)ofsomeonereadingatext,willhelpyourownreading。
Don’tworryaboutwhatyoudon’tunderstand.Mostofyourreadingshouldbeforpleasure.Youcanstillenjoyreadingwithoutunderstandingallofwhatyouread。
Youmayevenunderstandsomethingsinyourownpersonalway.
24.Ifwewanttosucceedatschool,weshould_____。
A.remembermorenewwordsB.hearpeoplearoundusmore
C.developgoodreadingabilityD.writemorebooks
25。
Theunderlinedword“challenging”inparagraph5probablymeans________?
A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.dull
26.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthepassage?
A.Totellussomewaystoimprovereadingability.
B.Toshowthatpoorliteracyhasbeenabigproblem.
C.Toteachushowtofindfuninreading.
D.Totellussomewaystopickupnewwordsandphrases.
27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthesuggestionsisNOTtrue?
A.Readmoreaboutthingsthatinterestyouandyou`llbecomebetteratreading.
B.Whenyoucan`tunderstandallofwhatyouread,youneedn`tfeelworried.
C.Listentowhatyouarereadingcanhelpyouunderstandandremembernewwords。
D.Whilereading,lookupeverynewwordinadictionary。
C
Whenitcomestosuccessinbusinessandsuccessinlife,therearefewqualities(素质,素养)asimportantasconfidence.
Peoplenaturallyhavedifferentlevelsofconfidence.Somehaveahigherlevelofconfidencethanothersdo,buteventhosewhoseconfidenceislackingcanlearntobuildtheirlevelofconfidenceandreachtheirmostimportantgoals。
Increasingself—confidenceisoneofthemostcommonreasonspeoplegiveforseekingthehelpofpsychologists(心理学家)andotherprofessionals(专业人员).
Oneofthemanyplaceswhereagreaterlevelofconfidenceisusefulisintheworkplace。
Weallknowhowdifficultitcanbe,forinstance,toaskthebossforaraise.Thisprocesscanbeextremelydifficultforthosewholackconfidenceintheirownabilities.Afterall,ifyouareunsureaboutyourownabilities,howwillyoueverconvinceyourbossthatyoudeservemoremoneyfortheworkyoudo?
Evenifyouarenotaskingforthatbigraise,havingplentyofconfidenceinyourabilitiesisimportanttosuccess。
Ifyouarecertainofyourabilities,chancesarethatthosearoundyou,whethertheyareyourcoworkers,yourcolleaguesoryoursuperiors,willseethatconfidence,andthatwillhelptoassurethemthatyouarethebestatwhatyoudo.
Beingthoughtofasthepersontogoto,andbeingseenasanexpertinyourchosenfield,isnaturallyveryimportanttosuccessonthejob。
Ifyoucanmakeyourselfthepersonpeoplegotoforguidanceandadvice,youwillhelptoprotectyourselffromtheeverpresentdangerofdownsizing(裁员)。
Afterall,ifyouarearecognizedexpertintheoffice,youwillberegardedasanindispensablememberoftheteam.
Havingahighlevelofconfidence,afterall,doesnotmeanoverlookingtheplaceswhereyoucouldimprove。
Knowingwhatyoudowellandwhereyouneedhelpwillhelpyouenjoyincreasedsuccessandconfidence.
28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Theinfluenceofconfidenceonone’slife。
B.Thedifferenceofpeople’sconfidence。
C.Theimportanceofconfidencetosuccess。
D.Thejudgmentonone’sconfidence.
29.Psychologistsandotherprofessionalscanofferhelptothose________.
A.whodreamtoberecognizedexperts
B.whothinktheirgoalsarehardtoreach
C.whowanttoaskthebossforaraise
D.whoexpecttogiveguidancetoothers
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indispensable”inParagraph5probablymean?
A.Outgoing。
B.Attractive.C.Important.D.Energetic。
31。
Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoexpressinthelastparagraph?
A.Tooverlookone`sdisadvantages.
B.Tomakefulluseofone`sadvantages.
C.Tohavegreatconfidenceinone`sabilities.
D.Tomakeobjectiveevaluations(客观评价)ofone`sabilities。
D
WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).Weekbyweekherlistgrew:
Iwasverythin,Iwasnotagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon。
ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry。
Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes。
Helistenedtomequietly,thenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?
Janet,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?
Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue。
Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid。
”
Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue。
SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotofairlyclearpictureofmyself。
IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy。
Herefusedtotakeit。
“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid。
“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt。
Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou。
Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo。
”
Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments。
Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.
32。
Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter’scomplaint?
A.Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy"hadsaid。
B.Hecriticized(批评)herandtoldhertoovercomehershortcomings。
C。
Herefusedtotakethelistandhavealookatit
D。
Hetoldhertowritedownallthather“enemy”hadsaidaboutherandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatweretrue.
33。
Whatdoes“Weekbyweekherlistgrew"mean?
A。
Weekbyweekshediscoveredmoreshortcomingsofmineandpointedthemouttome.
B。
Shehadmadealistofmyshortcomingsandshekeptonaddingnewonestoitsothatitwasgrowinglongerandlonger.
C。
Iwashavingmoreandmoreshortcomingsastimewenton.
D。
Weekbyweek,myshortcomingsgrewmoreserious.
34。
Whydidherfatherlistentoherquietly?
A.Becausehebelievedthatwhatherdaughter’s“enemy”saidwasmostlytrue.
B.Becausehehadbeensoangrywithhisdaughter’sshortcomingsthathewantedtoshowthisbykeepingsilentforawhile。
C.Becauseheknewthathisdaughterwouldnotlistentohimatthatmoment.
D。
Becausehewasn’tquitesurewhichgirlwastellingthetruth.
35。
Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A。
NotanEnemy,buttheBestFriend
B.TheBestAdviceI’veEverHad
C。
MyFather
D。
MyChildhood第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
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