山西省汾阳市17学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题 1.docx

山西省汾阳市17学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题 1.docx

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山西省汾阳市17学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题1

2016——2017学年高二年级第一次月考

英语试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3．用黑色中性笔作答。

◇◇◇祝同学们取得好成绩！

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）

第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题上将该项涂黑。

A

Wanted,SomeoneforaKiss

We’relookingforproducerstojoinusinthesecondofLondon100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.Pleaseapply（申请）inwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.

FatherChristmas

We’relookingforaveryspecialpersonpreferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.

Workingdays:

EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSunday,10:

30—16:

00

Excellentpay.

Pleasecontact（联系）theEnterpriseShoppingCenter,StationParade,Eastbourne.

AccountantsAssistant

WhenyoujointhetheminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.

WealdenDistrictCouncil

SoftwareTrainer

Ifyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeourdecision,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￡15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV（简历）toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.

1.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?

A.ProducerVacancies,Kiss100.B.MrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.

C.TheEnterpriseShoppingCentreD.WealdenDistrictCouncil.

2.WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho__________________.

A.isagedbetween24and40B.maydosometrainingwork

C.shoulddealwithgeneraldutiesD.canworkforaboutamonth

3.whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?

A.Producer,LondonKiss.

B.FatherChristmas.

C.AccountantsAssistant

D.SoftwareTrainer

4.WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmaceLimited?

A.OnewithGCSEgradeClevel.

B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.

C.Onehavinggoodcomputerknowledge

D.Onetrainedinproducingmusicprogrammes.

B

Springiscoming,anditistimeforthoseabouttograduatetolookforjobs.Competitionistough,sojobseekersmustcarefullyconsidertheirpersonalchoices.Whateverwearewearing，ourfamilyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.

Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos（纹身）noserings,orcertaindressstyles.Itistrueyoucan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,yetpeopledo“cover”themselvesinordertoconveycertainmessages.Whatwewear,includingtattoosandnoserings,isanexpressionofwhoweare.Justaspeopleconveymessagesaboutthemselveswiththeirappearances,sodocompanies.Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldforanumberofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.

Othersmaysayhowtodressisamatterofpersonalfreedom,butforbusinessesitismoreaboutwhethertomakeorlosemoney.Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployees,becausethosepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.

AsahiringmanagerIampaidtochoosethepeoplewhowouldmakethebestimpressiononourcustomers.Thereareplentyofwell-qualifiedcandidates,soitisnotwrongtorejectsomeonewhomightdisappointmycustomers.EventhoughIamopen-minded,Ican’texpectallourcustomersare.

Thereisnobodytoblamebutyourselfifyoursetofchoicesdoesnotmatchthatofyourpreferredemployer.Nocompanyshouldhavetochangetosatisfyacandidatesimplybecauseheorsheisunwillingtorespectitsstandards,aslongasitsstandardsarelegal.

5.Whichofthefollowingisthenewspapereditor’opinionaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.People’sappearancescarrymessagesaboutthemselves.

B.Customers’choicesinfluencedressstandardsincompanies.

C.Candidateswithtattoosornoseringsshouldbefairlytreated.

D.Strangedressstylesshouldnotbeencouragedintheworkplace.

6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Candidateshavetowearwhatcompaniespreferforaninterview.

B.Whattowearisnotamatterofpersonalchoiceforcompanies.

C.Companiessometimeshavetochangetorespecttheircandidates.

D.Hiringmanagersmakethebestimpressionontheircandidates.

7.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.EmployeesMatterB.PersonalChoicesMatter

C.AppearancesMatterD.HiringManagersMatter

C

Whenmilkarrivedonthedoorstep

WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.

Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote-“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”-andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.

Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.

Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.

Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch（门廊）.Everysooftenmyson’sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.

8.MrBasillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger____.

A.toshowhismagicalpower.B.topayforthedelivery

C.tosatisfyhiscuriosity.D.topleasehismother.

9.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy’shouse?

A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.

B.Hewasarespectableperson.

C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.

D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.

10.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?

A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.

B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.

C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.

D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.

11.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?

A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.

B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.

C.Hemisseditforhismilkbottles.

D.Heplantedflowersinit.

D

Sciencecan'texplainthepowerofpets,butmanystudieshaveshownthatthecompanyofpetscanhelplowerbloodpressure（血压）andraisechancesofrecoveringfromaheartattack,reducelonelinessandspreadall-roundgoodcheer.

Anyownerwilltellyouhowmuchjoyapetbrings.Forsome,ananimalprovidesmorecomfortthanahusband/wife.A2002studybyKarenAllenoftheStateUniversityofNewYorkmeasuredstress（紧张）levelsandbloodpressureinpeople-halfofthempetowners–whiletheyperformed5minutesofmentalarithmetic（算术）orheldahandinicewater.Subjectscompletedthetasksalone,withahusband/wife,aclosefriendorwithapet.Peoplewithpetsdiditbest.Thosetestedwiththeiranimalfriendshadsmallerchangeinbloodpressureandreturnedmostquicklytobaselineheartrates.Withpetsintheroom,peoplealsomadefewermathmistakesthanwhendoinginfrontofothercompanions.Itseemspeoplefeelmorerelaxed（放松）aroundpets,saysAllen,whothinksitmaybebecausepetsdon'tjudge.

Astudyreportedlastfallsuggeststhathavingapetdognotonlyraisesyourspiritsbutmayalsohaveaneffectonyoureatinghabits.ResearchersatNorthwesternMemorialHospitalspentayearstudying36fatpeopleandtheirequallyfatdogsondiet-and-exerciseprograms;aseparategroupof56peoplewithoutpetswereputonadietprogram.Onaverage,peoplelostaboutI1pounds,or5%oftheirbodyweight.Theirdogsdidevenbetter,losinganaverageof12pounds,morethan15%oftheirbodyweight.Dogownersdidn'tloseanymoreweightthanthosewithoutdogsbut,sayresearchers,gotmoreexerciseoverall-mostlywiththeirdogs-andfounditworthdoing.

12．Whatdoesthetextmainlydiscuss?

A．Whatpetsbringtotheirowners.

B．Howpetshelppeoplecalmdown.

C．People'sopinionsofkeepingpets.

D．Pet'svalueinmedicalresearch.

13．Welearnfromthetextthatapersonwithheartdiseasehasabetterchanceofgettingwellif

A．hehasapetcompanion

B．hehaslessstressofwork

C．heoftendoesmentalarithmetic

D．heistakencareofbyhisfamily

14．AccordingtoAllen,whydidthepeopledobetterwithpetsaroundwhenfacingstressfultasks?

A．Theyhavelowerbloodpressure.

B．Theybecomemorepatient.

C．Theyarelessnervous.

D．Theyareinhigherspirits.

15．Theresearchmentionedinthelastparagraphreportsthat

A．peoplewithdogsdidmoreexercise

B．dogslostthesa