江西省吉安市届高三英语上学期五校联考试题.docx

江西省吉安市届高三英语上学期五校联考试题.docx

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江西省吉安市届高三英语上学期五校联考试题

江西省吉安市2020届高三英语上学期五校联考试题

时间120分钟总分150分

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomandoaboutthedress?

A.She’llchangeit.B.She’llbuyit.C.She’llreturnit.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.BuyingDVDs.B.SharingDVDs.C.BorrowingDVDs.

3.WhatdidthewomanthinkofDana’sspeech?

A.Well-prepared.B.Important.C.Boring.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Herefusestopayforboxes.B.Hewillcarrytheboxeslater.

C.Heisunabletogivehelp.

5.WhenisSimonsupposedtoarrive?

A.7:

30.B.8:

10.C.8:

00.

第二节（共15小题,每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6.Wheredothespeakersplantogo?

A.Thewoman’shome.B.Alibrary.C.Amuseum.

7.WhydoesthewomanwanttogoonSaturdayafternoon?

A.Toenjoyniceweather.

B.Toavoidthecrowd.

C.Tosleeplateinthemorning.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。

8.Whydidthemanborrowthewoman’scomputerlasttime?

A.Hiscomputerwasbroken.

B.Heneededitforhispaper.

C.Heuseditforhiscomputerclass.

9.Whydoesthewomanfeelhappy?

A.Themancanlendheracomputernow.

B.Themanwillstudybetter.

C.Themanwillusehisowncomputer.

10.Whathasthemanbeendoingwithhisnewcomputer?

A.Doinghomework.B.WatchingDVDs.C.Searchingforinformation.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。

11.WheredidTomgettheideaofbecomingabusinessman?

A.Fromhiscollegefriends.

B.Fromhishighschoolteachers.

C.Fromthegrown-upsaroundhim.

12.HowmuchdoesTomownofthecompanyheworksfor?

A.6%.B.18%.C.60%.

13.WhatmistakedidTomandhiscompanymakeinthepast?

A.Makingalltheproductsthemselves.

B.Wastinglotsofmaterials.

C.Producingsimplethings.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。

14.Whatkindofjobsseemstobeinshortsupply?

A.Writers.B.Schoolteachers.C.Newspaperreporters.

15.WhereisSharonmostlikelytogo?

A.California.B.Boston.C.NewYork.

16.WhatdoesJamesplantodoifhecan’tfindajob?

A.Startanewspaper.B.Continuehiseducation.C.Writeabook.

17.Whoarethespeakers?

A.Fellowstudents.B.Laid-offworkers.C.Highschoolteachers.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。

18.Whydoestheuniversityofferthetwoprograms?

A.Tokeepstudentssafewalkinglateoralone.

B.Toprovidebetterhealthcareforstudents.

C.Tohelpvisitorstouraroundthecollege.

19.WhencanstudentscallCampusSafetyOffice?

A.From7p.m.to7a.m.B.Anytimeoftheday.C.Frommidnightto7a.m.

20.Towhomisthespeakermainlytalking?

A.Touristsatthecollege.B.Newteachers.C.Parentsofstudents.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Wewouldliketowishallourreadersawonderfulwinterbreak.OurJanuarymagazineisnowintheshopsandavailabledigitally.We’relookingforwardtosharingmoreadventuresanddiscoverieswithyouin2020,including:

AtacrossroadsintheAtlantic

AsthepopulationofAscensionIslandrisesuptomarkthe200thanniversaryofBritishrule,FredPearcewonderswhatthefuturemighthaveinstoreforthisstrangepartofland.

Photostory:

Ontheroadagain

AselectionofimagesfromanexhibitionopeningthismonthattheRoyalGeographicalSocietygohandinhandwithM.AurelStein’searly20thcenturyphotographsoftheSilkRoad.

Dossier:

Goingunderground

MarkRowediscussestherolethatcarbonstoragecanplayintheglobalefforttoreducecarbondioxideemission（排放）.

Netloss

KitGilletreportsfromtheGulfofThailand,whosefisheries（渔场）havebeenalmostdestroyedbythecommercializationoftheThaifishingindustry.

Anddon’tforget...

...around-upofthelatestgeographicalandclimatesciencenews;ahotspotfocusonTurkey;adviceontakingphotographsinAntarctica;aninterviewwithLucienCastaing-Taylor,professorofvisualartsatHarvard;pluslots,lotsmore...

Buyyourcopynow,clickhereandsaveupto35%orcall+44（0）1635588496.GeographicalisalsoavailableinWHSmithandmanyindependentnewsagents.

21.Ifyouwanttoreadsomethingaboutglobalwarming,youcanread　　　.

A.Dossier:

Goingunderground

B.Photostory:

Ontheroadagain

C.AtacrossroadsintheAtlantic

D.Netloss

22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.AscensionIslandhasabrightfuturewithmorepopulation.

B.CommercializationcontributestothelossoffisheryinThai.

C.TheJanuaryeditionof2020istocomeoutinthewinterbreak.

D.Thetopicsofthismagazinefocusongeographyandinterviews.

23.Thepassageiswrittento　　　.

A.attractreaderstobuythemagazine

B.giveadviceontakingphotos

C.shareadventuresanddiscoveries

D.introducethecontentofthemagazine

B

Withallthewars,fightingandsadnessintheworldtoday,it'snotonlynecessary,butalsoessentialtohaveagoodsenseofhumorjusttohelpusgetthrougheachandeverydayofourlives.Puttingasmileonsomeone'sfacewhenyouknowtheyarefeelingdowninthedump,makesmefeelgoodandwarmsmyheart.

Howwouldyoufeelifyoucouldnotjokearoundwithyourwife,husband,child,co-worker,neighbor,closefriends,orevenjustsomeonethatyouarestandinginlinewithatyourcornerstore?

Iamalwayssayingthingsthatmakeotherssmileorlaugh,evenifIdon'tknowthepersonI'mjokingaroundwith.MyGrandmaalwaysfoundhumorineverythingshedid,evenifitwasthehardestjobanyonecouldimagine.Thisnotonlyrelievesstressinanysituation,butalsoiscommoncourtesy（礼貌）tospeaktoothersthatarearoundyou.

Iknowofafewpeoplethatdon’thaveafunnyboneintheirbodies,astheysay.Everyonearoundthemcouldberollingonthefloorafterhearingagreatjokeandtheywouldsittherewithouttheslightestsmileontheirface.Theydon'tgetthejokethatmakesotherslaugh.Iambustingagutwhiletheyjustsitthere,lookingatmeasifIwerefromouterspace.Howcanpeoplenotgetareallyfunnyjoke?

Laughingisessentialtokeepyourstresslevelsundercontrol.Withouthumorwewouldfindourselveswithalotofpsychologicalproblems,oronalotofmedicationstokeepusfromgoingcrazy.Thereistoomuchsadnessinthispresentworld.Itdrivespeoplecrazy.Weallneedtofindawaytoignorethesadnessandbringalittlelightintoourlives.So,Ibelieveourbestmedicineistogettogetherandtellsomejokesandhavesomefunlaughingtogether.

24.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthepresentworld?

A.SatisfiedB.PositiveC.CriticalD.Indifferent

25.Thephrase“bustingagut"inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby_______.

A.explainingcarefullyB.speakingloud

C.keepingsilentD.laughinghard

26.Accordingtotheauthor,humorisusefulintheaspectthat_________.

A.itmakespeoplemoreconfident

B.itcanhelpgetridofthecrueltyintheworld

C.itcanpickuppeople’sspirits

D.itcanhelppeoplegetonwellwithothers

27.Inwritingthepassage,theauthormainlyintendsto_______.

A.introduceapracticalwaytogetthroughdailylife

B.encouragepeopletobehumorousindailylife

C.convincepeopleofthepowerofhumour

D.talkabouthisownunderstandingofhumor

C

Asanyplanepassengerwillconfirm,acryingbabyisalmostimpossibletoignore,nomatterhowhardyoutry.Nowscientistsbelievetheymayhaveworkedoutwhy.Ababy’scrypullsattheheartstrings（扣人心弦）inawaywhileothercriesdon’t,researchersfound.

Researchersfoundthatababy’scrycantriggeruniqueemotionalresponsesinthebrain,makingitimpossibleforustoignorethem—whetherweareparentsornot.Othertypesofcries,includingcallsofanimalsingreatpain,failtogetthesameresponse,suggestingthebrainisprogrammedtorespondspecificallytoababy’scry.

AteamofOxfordUniversityscientistsscannedthebrainsof28menandwomenastheylistenedtoavarietyofcallsandcries.After100milliseconds---roughlythetimeittakestoblink（眨眼）—twopartsofthebrainthatrespondtoemotionlitup.Theirresponsetoababy’scrywasparticularlystrong.Theresponsewasseeninbothmenandwomen—eveniftheyhadnochildren.

ResearcherDrChristineParsonssaid,“Youmightreadthatmenshouldjustnoticeababyandstepoveritandnotseeit,butit’snottrue.Thereisaspecialprocessinginmenandwomen,whichmakessensefromanevolutionary（演化的）viewthatbothmenandwomenwouldberespondingtothesecries.”Thestudywasinpeoplewhowerenotparents,yettheyareallrespondingat100mstotheseparticularcries,sothismightbeafundamentalresponsepresentinallofusregardlessofparentalstatus.

FellowresearcherKatieYoungsaiditmaytakeabitlongerforsomeonetorecognizetheirownchild’scriesbecausetheyneedtodomore“fine-grainedanalysis”.Theteamhadpreviouslyfoundthatourreactionsspeedupwhenwehearababycrying.Adultsperformedbetteroncomputergameswhentheyheardthesoundofababycryingthanaftertheyheardrecordingsofadultscrying.

28.Ababy’scryisdifficulttoignorebecauseit.

A.keepsoncrying

B.criesharderthanadults

C.causespeoplegreatpain

D.makespeoplefeelstrongemotions

29.Theunderlinedword“trigger”inParagraph2probablymeans“”

A.causeB.removeC.avoidD.cure

30.WhatmayChristineParsonsagreeto?

A.Acryingbabymakesnosensetopeoplewithoutchildren.

B.Parentscanhardlyrecognizetheirownbabies’cries.

C.Menpaylessattentiontoacryingbabythanwomen.

D.Almosteveryonemakescertainresponsetoab