江西省南昌市新建区第一中学学年高一上期末考试英语试题.docx
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江西省南昌市新建区第一中学学年高一上期末考试英语试题.docx
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江西省南昌市新建区第一中学学年高一上期末考试英语试题
新建一中2020—2021学年度第一学期期末考试
高二英语试卷
命题人:
审题人:
总分值:
150分时间:
120分钟
卷面分:
5分(5分:
字体端正、卷面整洁、无涂改;4—3分:
字迹清楚,卷面整洁;2分:
字迹较清楚、有少量涂改、卷面较整洁;1分:
字迹潦草、卷面脏乱。
0分:
大多主观题没写或全部没写。
)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisafternoon?
A.Gotothepark.
B.Restathome.
C.Seeadoctor.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thewoman’sroommate.
B.Thewoman’sapartment.
C.Thewoman’shousework.
3.Howistheweatherprobablynow?
A.Sunny.B.CloudyC.Rainy.
4.Whatisthebookmainlyabout?
A.Alittlegirl’sschoollife.
B.Aspecialteacher’slife.
C.Twoclosefriends.
5.Whereshouldthemantakeatrain?
A.Atplatform5.B.Atplatform6.C.Atplatform8.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatplacedidthemanvisitlast?
A.BuckinghamPalace.
B.PiccadillyCircus.
C.TowerBridge.
7.Whendidthemanreturn?
A.LastMonday.
B.LastSaturday.
C.LastSunday.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowmorning?
A.Visitafactory.
B.Pickupherboss.
C.Gotoameeting.
9.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.
B.Couple.
C.Workmates.
听第8段材料。
回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthemandoabouttenminutesago?
A.Hedidhishomework.
B.Hevisitedapark.
C.Hereadonlinenews.
11.Whatcausedover1,000deathsinKarachiin2015?
A.Thedisease.
B.Theearthquake.
C.Thehotweather,
12.HowmanytreesdidUrbanForestplantforitsfirstproject?
A.Around300.
B.Around1,300.
C.Around5,000.
听第9段材料.回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesthegymofferthewomanandherfriendiftheysignupbeforeFriday?
A.Personaltraining,
B.Cheaphalf-yearmembership.
C.Newmedicalservice.
14.Whatisthemanworriedabout?
A.Thesafetyofweightlifting.
B.Thehighmembershipfee.
C.Thequalityofgymequipment.
15.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.At12noon.B.At1:
00pm.C.At1:
30pm.
16.Whatisthemanmostinterestedin?
A.Legpressmachines.
B.Runningmachines.
C.Appliedbicycles.
听第10段材料.回答第17至20题。
17.Whatactivityisanewexperienceformostkids?
A.Windsurfing
B.Horseriding
C.Rockclimbing.
18.Howmanytimescanthekidsphonetheirparentsadayatmost?
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Threetimes.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofparentskeepingonphoningthecamp?
A.It’sunnecessary.
B.It’sunpleasant.
C.It’suncommon.
20.Howdothekidsprobablyfeelwhentheyarerequiredtoputonoldclothes?
A.Annoyed.
B.Strange.
C.Funny.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Thefirstsummerjobisoftenasignalthatyou’reonyourwaytoadulthood,andit’salsoamethodforearningmoneytopayforwhatyoudreamof.It’snevertooearlytostartconsideringthefuture.Now,herearesomegoodchoicesforyou!
Retail(零售)Sales
Retailoffersplentyofopportunityforteenswhoarelookingforajob.Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhourdependinguponthedutyyouareexpectedtotakeon.Itcanalsobegreatforteenswhoarefriendlyandenjoytalkingtootherpeople.Formoreinformation,callusat111-222-3333.
FoodService
Ajobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforsociableteenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic.Itallowsemployeestoworkaspartofateamwhilelearningaboutfollowinginstructions.Italsocomeswiththeopportunitytoearnbetween$8and$10perhour.Justcall111-222-3533formoreinformation.
Babysitter
Thisjobrequiressomeonewhoishighlyresponsible.Thoughitpaysgenerallybetween$6and$8hourly,italsorequiresalotofpatience.Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfieldthatmakesuseofsocialskillsorrequiresinteractionwithkids.Gotaquestion?
Justcall111-222-3336.
Housekeeping
Thistypeofworkcanbringinabout$5anhouranditwillallowteenstolearnresponsibilityanddeveloptheirorganizationalskills.Thesummerseesanupswinginthetourismindustry,sohotelsareoftenlookingformorehousekeepingstaff,andparksoftenneedmorepeopletoassistwithkeepingpublicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone:
111-222-3330.
21.Howmuchcanyouearnatleastintwohoursasaretailer?
A.$10.
B.$20.
C.$16.
D .$12.
22.Whichofthefollowingjobsmayattractteenswhowanttobeateacher?
A.RetailSales.
B.FoodService.
C.Babysitter.
D.Housekeeping.
23.Thetextismainlywrittenforteenswho_____.
A.arefacedwithcommunicationproblems
B.wantapart-timejobinthesummer
C.dreamofbecomingahousekeeper
D.plantostarttheirownbusiness
B
FranceisoneofthelargestcountriesinEurope.Itisborderedbysixcountries—Belgium,Luxembourg
andGermanytothenorth-east,SwitzerlandandItalyacrosstheAlpstothesouth-eastandSpainacrossthePyreneestothesouth-west.TheUKisacrosstheEnglishChannel.Francehasseverallargeinternationalairports,twoofwhichareinthecapital,Paris.VisitorsfromtheUKalsocantaketheChannelTunnelraillinkdowntoFrance.InFrance,thehighwaynetworkandFrenchrailserviceareknowntobeextremelyefficient(效率高的)withthehigh-speed,andtheybecometheenvy(羡慕)ofothernations.
Franceistheworld’smostpopulartouristdestination(目的地).Thecountryhasanextremelybeautifulsceneandanequallycomfortableclimatetomatch.Thismakesitsuitableforahugerangeofexcitingsportingandotheroutdooractivities.Forexample,Francehasahugerangeofgolfcourses.However,Francealsocentersonalargescaleforthosewhopreferaserenelife.NumerousmuseumsandartgalleriesinFrancebringyoumuchpeacefulnesswhiletheymakeyoulearnaboutthecountry’srichcultural,educationalandpoliticalheritage.
TheFrenchpeople—andparticularlytheoldergenerations—tendto(倾向于)beextremelypoliteandformal,anationalcharacterthatisoftendismissed(对……不屑一提)asarrogance(傲慢)byothernations.TheFrencharealsofamousfortakinggreatprideintheirpersonalappearanceandinparticular,theirclothes.
TheFrenchlovetheirfood.Mealsarelongwheneverpossible.Sociablefamilymealsusuallycostseveralhoursinthemiddleoftheday.Frenchmealsusuallyhavethreeorfourcoursesincludingcheesebeforethedessertandareaccompaniedbywineandfreshlybakedbreads.However,Frenchfoodvariesgreatlyfromareatoarea.
24.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat____.
A.FrancehasthelargestinternationalairportinEurope
B.visitorsfromtheUKhaveonlyonewaytogotoFrance
C.Francehasmoreadvancedtransportationsystemsthanothercountries.
D.ParishasthemostadvancedtransportationsysteminFrance
25.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?
A.TheculturalatmosphereinFrance.
B.ThebeautifulsceneryofFrance.
C.WhyFrancehassomanyoutdooractivities.
D.WhyFranceisapopulartouristattraction.
26.Theunderlinedword“serene”canbereplacedby____.
A.peaceful
B.modern
C.different
D.meaningful
27.Comparedwithpeopleinothercountries,theFrench____.
A.arehighlythoughtofbecauseoftheirgoodmanners
B.caremuchabouttheirappearanceandwhattheyeat
C.prefertospendtheirholidaysintheirowncountry
D.canexperiencesimilarclimateindifferentareas
C
Ifyoudon’tuseit,youloseit.Atleast,that’showtheoldsayinggoes.Itreferstotheideathatsomethingwhichdoesnotgetusedregularlyquicklyfallsintoastateofdecline.Muscles,forexample,willwasteawaywithoutuse.Inordertoresistthis,peopletakeregularexercisetokeeptheirskillssharp.
Well,whataboutthebrain?
Asweage,ourbrainscannaturallybegintodecline.Insomecases,thiscanleadtocertainmentalconditionssuchasdementia(痴呆),whichI’msureyouwillagree,noonewants.However,allisnotlostbecausethesedaysit’srelativelyeasytotrainyourbrain.Smartphonesandappshaveputprogramsintoourhandsthatcantest,maintainandevenimproveourmemories,mathematicalskillsandalotofothermentalabilities.Withalittlepracticeeveryday,wecankeepourbrainsniceandsharp,right?
Well,no,actually.AccordingtoareportfromtheGlobalCouncilonBrainHealth,eventhoughmanypeoplethoughtitwasimportanttoplayonlinegames,suchaspuzzlesandmindgames,whicharedesignedtoimprovebrainhealth,theevidenceofthebenefitswas“weaktonon-existent”.
Thereareotherwaystopromotetheoldgreymatter.Itrecommendsseekingoutnewactivitiesthatchallengethewayyouthinkandaresociallyengaging,whileleadingtoahealthylifestyle.Amongtheirsuggestionsarepractisingtaichi,takingphotographyclasses,learningnewtechnologies,gardening,artprojectsorvolunteering.
There’smoregoodnews,too,JamesGoodwin,chiefscientistatAgeUKhassaidthatbraindeclineisnotinevitable(不可避免的).Aslongastheactivitiesare“newtoyouandrequireyourconcentratedattention”,theycanprovidebenefitsforbrainhealth.So,hurryup,getoutthereandtrysomethingnew.Maybeit’stimetotrythathobbyyou’vealwayswantedtodo.Andasforme?
I’
mofftolearnthepiano.
28.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?
A.Abiologytextbook.
B.Ahealthymagazine.
C.Atravelbrochure.
D.Aresearchpaper.
29.Whichhastheclosestmeaningoftheunderline
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