广东省广州六中学年高二第一次月考英语试题.docx
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广东省广州六中学年高二第一次月考英语试题.docx
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广东省广州六中学年高二第一次月考英语试题
2011-2012学年广州六中上学期高二英语第一次月考考题
高二英语第一命题组
审题人:
陈丽丽高少敏
2011/10/08
一、单项选择(1*10=10分)
1.Ourclass___________twentyfourboysandthirtygirls.
A.consistsforB.consistsofC.consistswithD.consistsin
2.Autumnhascome.Thegardeniscoveredwith________leaves.
A.fallingB.fallenC.beingfallenD.beingfalling
3.Pleaseremained____________beforeourguestsleave.
A.sitB.satC.seatedD.seating
4.Theyarediscussingtheproject_____________nextweek.
A.tobecarriedoutB.beingcarriedoutC.carryingoutD.willbecarriedout
5.Heexplaineditagaintomadehimself______________.
A.understandB.tounderstandC.understandingD.understood
6.Wehavetobuyanewairconditioner,fortheoldonehasbroken________.
A.offB.upC.downD.out
7.KatekeepsadiaryinEnglishtohaveherwrittenEnglish____________.
A.improveB.improvingC.toimproveD.improved
8.Theboyreachedouthishand,withhiseyes____________onthecandies.
A.fixingB.fixxedC.fixedD.tofix
9.The_______________lookonhisfacesuggestedthathestill___________whathisclassmatesaretalkingabout.
A.puzzling;shouldn’tunderstandB.puzzled;didn’tunderstand
C.puzzled;shouldn’tunderstandD.puzzling;didn’tunderstand
10.Theconferencewas_____________dull,andpeoplepresentwere_________toleavesoon.
A.deadly;dyingB.dying;deathC.dead;deadlyD.deadly;dead
二、完形填空(2*15=30分)
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并把答案根据题号涂到答题卡上。
Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinherlife,shemightgohomeandwriteinherdiary.Now,ateenagerwith11problemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteabouttheminablog.Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarevery12.So,whatmakesbloggingdifferentfromwritingina(an)13diary?
Thebiggestdifferenceisthatbloggingismuchmore14thanadiary.Usually,ateenagertreatsherdiarylikeabookfullof15thatshedoesnotwantto16.
It’sinterestingthatsomeonewhowritesinablog17adiarywillprobablywritenearlythesameinformation.
Ihavealittlesister,andsometimesIgoonlinetoreadherblog.Shewritesaboutthingslikewakingupearlyforswimmingpracticeandnotstudyingenoughforherchemistrytest.WhenIwasherage,Iwroteaboutthesamethings,but18inmydiary.Then,afterIhadfinishedwriting,IwouldhidemydiaryinasecretplacebecauseIwas19thatmysistermightreadit!
Thebiggest20withbloggingisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwrite.IfIwasangrywithafriendduringhighschoolandwrotesomething21aboutherinmydiary,shewouldneverknow.22,ifmysistereverwrotesomethingbadaboutafriend,thatfriend
mightreadherblogandgetangry.
Therearealso23toblogging,ofcourse.IfIwasfeelingsadonedayandwroteinmydiary,“Nobodycaresaboutme,”24wouldknowaboutit.However,ifmysisterwrotethesamesentenceinherblog,herbestfriendswouldquicklyrespondandtellherhowmuchtheylikeher.Blogshelppeoplestayin25withherfriendsandtohearwhatthepeoplearoundthemaredoing.
11.A.thesameB.troublesomeC.difficultD.daily
12.A.familiarB.specialC.similarD.different
13.A.personalB.ordinaryC.commonD.traditional
14.A.attractiveB.publicC.convenientD.quick
15.A.thoughtsB.puzzlesC.mysteriesD.secrets
16.A.tellB.shareC.publishD.solve
17.A.insteadofB.aswellasC.infavorofD.inspiteof
18.A.onlyB.alreadyC.stillD.never
19.A.angryB.concernedC.gladD.worried
20.A.problemB.doubtC.troubleD.mistake
21.A.hardB.wrongC.meanD.funny
22.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Then
23.A.reasonsB.disadvantageC.shortcomingsD.advantages
24.A.everyoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.someone
25.A.friendshipB.contactC.publicD.mind
三.阅读理解(2*15=30分)
A
Whyshouldmankindexplorespace?
Whyshouldmoney,timeandeffortbespentexploringandresearchingsomethingwithsofewapparentbenefits?
WhyshouldresourcesbespentonspaceratherthanonconditionsandpeopleonEarth?
Thesearequestionsthat,understandably,areveryoftenasked.
Perhapsthebestanswerliesinourgeneticmakeup(基因构成)ashumanbeings.Whatdroveourancestorstomovefromthetreesintotheplains,andonintoallpossibleareasandenvironments?
Thewiderthespreadofaspecies,thebetteritschanceofsurvival.Perhapsthebestreasonforexploringspaceisthisgenetictendencytoexpandwhereverpossible.
Nearlyeverysuccessfulcivilizationhasexplored,becausebydoingso,anydangersinsurroundingareascanbeidentifiedandpreparedfor.Withoutknowledge,wemaybecompletelydestroyedbythedanger.Withknowledge,wecanlessenitseffects.
Explorationalsoallowsmineralsandotherpotential(潜在的)resourcestobefound.Evenifwehavenoimmediateneedofthem,theywillperhapsbeusefullater.Resourcesmaybemorethanphysicalpossessions.Knowledgeortechniqueshavebeenacquiredthroughexploration.Thetechniquesmayhavemedicalapplicationswhichcanimprovethelengthorqualityofourlives.Wehavealreadybenefitedfromotherspin-offsincludingimprovementsinearthquakeprediction,insatellitesforweatherforecastingandincommunicationssystems.Evennon-stickpansandmirroredsunglassesareby-products(副产品)oftechnologicaldevelopmentsinthespaceindustry!
Whilemanyresourcesarespentonwhatseemsasmallreturn,theexplorationofspaceallowscreative,braveandintelligentmembersofourspeciestofocusonwhatmayservetosaveus.Whilespacemayholdmanywondersandexplanationsofhowtheuniversewasformedorhowitworks,italsoholdsdangers.Thedangerexists,butknowledgecanhelphumanbeingtosurvive.Withouttheabilitytoreachoutacrossspace,thechancetosaveourselvesmightnotexist.
WhileEarthistheonlyplanetknowntosupportlife,surelytheadaptiveabilityofhumanswouldallowustoliveonotherplanets.Itistruethatthelifestylewouldbedifferent,buthumanlifeandcultureshaveadaptedinthepastandsurelycouldinthefuture.
26.WhydoestheauthormentionthequestionsinParagraph1?
A.Toexpresshisdoubts.
B.Tocomparedifferentideas.
C.Tointroducepointsfordiscussion.
D.TodescribetheconditionsonEarth.
27.WhatisthereasonforexploringspacebasedonParagraph2?
A.Humansarenature-borntodoso.
B.Humanshavethetendencytofight.
C.Humansmayfindnewsourcesoffood.
D.Humansdon'tliketostayinthesameplace.
28.Theunderlinedword"spin-offs"inParagraph4probablyrefersto______.
A.survivalchances
B.potentialresources
C.unexpectedbenefits
D.physicalpossessions
29.Whatmakesitpossibleforhumanstoliveonotherplanets?
A.Ourgeneticmakeup.
B.Resourcesontheearth.
C.Theadaptiveabilityofhumans.
D.By-productsinspaceexploration.
30.Whichofthestatementscanbestsumupthepassage?
A.Spaceexplorationhascreatedmanywonders.
B.Spaceexplorationprovidedthebestvalueformoney.
C.Spaceexplorationcanbenefitscienceandtechnology.
D.SpaceexplorationmayhelpusavoidpotentialproblemsonEarth.
B
BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglishChannel,abodyofwaterthatcanbecrossedinasfewas20minutes.Buttheculturesofthetwocountriessometimesseemtobemilesapart.
LastThursdayBritainandFrancecelebratedthe100thanniversary(周年纪念)ofthesigningofafriendshipagreementcalledtheEntenteCordiality.Theagreementmarkedanewbeginningforthecountriesfollowingcenturiesofwarsandlove-hatepartnership.
Buttheirrelationshiphasbeenupsanddownsoverthepastcentury.Justlastyear,therewerefiercedisagreementsovertheIraqwar---whichBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairsupporteddespiteFrenchPresidentJacquesChiracspeakingoutagainstit.ThisdiscomfortisexpressedinBlairandChirac'sbodylanguageatinternationalmeetings.WhiletheFrenchleaderoftengreetsGermanChancellor(总理)GerhardSchroederwithahug(拥抱),Blairjustreceivesahandshake.However,somepoliticalexpertssaythewarinIraqcouldinfacthavehelpedties.
Thehistoryofdivisionsmaywellbebecauseoftheverydifferentwaysinwhichthetwosidesseetheworld.Butthisdoesn'tstop12millionBritonstakingholidaysinFranceeachyear.However,only3millionFrenchcomeintheoppositedirection.Surveys(调查)showthatmostFrenchpeoplefeelclosertotheGermansthantheydototheBritish.AndtheresearchcarriedoutinBritainhasfoundthatonlyathirdofthepopulationbelievestheFrenchcanbetrusted.PerhapsthisbadfeelingcomesbecausetheBritishdislikeFrance'scloserelationshipwithGermany,orbecausetheFrencharenothappywithBritain'scloselinkswiththeUS.
Whatevertheansweris,asbothsidescelebrate100yearsof"doubtfulfriendship",theyareatleastabletomakejokesabouteachother.Here'sone:
What'sthebestthingaboutBritain'srelationshipwithFrance?
TheEnglishChannel(英吉利海峡).
31.Forcenturies,therelationshipbetweenBritainandFranceis________.
A.friendly
B.impolite
C.brotherly
D.amixtureofloveandhate.
32.ThewarinIraqdoes________totherelationshipbetweenFranceandBritain.
A.good
B.harm
C.neithergoodnorharm
D.bothgoodandharm
33.TheBritisharenotsofriendlyto________andtheFrencharenotsofriendlyto________.
A.Germany;America
B.America;Germany
C.Germany;Germany
D.America;America
34.________aremoreinterestedinhavingholidaysin________.
A.Americanpeople…Britain
B.Britishpeople…Germany
C.Frenchpeople…Britain
D.Britishpeople…France
35.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?
________
A.Aslong
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