河北省辛集中学高一上学期第三次阶段考试英语考题.docx
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河北省辛集中学高一上学期第三次阶段考试英语考题.docx
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河北省辛集中学高一上学期第三次阶段考试英语考题
河北辛集中学2017-2018学年度
第一学期第三次阶段考试
高一英语试题
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分)
注意:
本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Howlongdoestheconcertlast?
A.Oneandahalfhours.B.Twoandahalfhours.C.Fourhours.
2.Howdidthemangotothevillage?
A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.
3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Workonhisbookreport.
B.Payattentiontohishealth.
C.Gotothegymeveryweek.
4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Atatheatre.B.Inamuseum.C.Onthebeach.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Itishardtogettickets.
B.Itischeapertobuyticketsonline.
C.Itisnecessarytobuytheticketsatthedoor.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatiswrongwiththejacket?
A.Itislargeinsize.B.Itssleevesareshort.C.Ithasalittledirtonit.
7.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?
A.Checkthejacket.B.Findanotherjacket.C.Bringdowntheprice.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Fellowworkers.C.Brotherandsister.
9.Whatisthemandrinking?
A.Milk.B.Tea.C.Coffee.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhydidthemancometoMiami?
A.Tovisitrelatives.B.Tosetupabusiness.C.Todosomesightseeing.
11.Whyisthemanintherestaurant?
A.Tolookforsomeone.B.Tohaveameal.C.Tofindajob.
12.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Haveameal.B.Talkwithacook.C.Seeamenu.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhogaveBenspecialpensfordrawingdesignsonT-shirts?
A.Arockstar.B.Oneofhisfriends.C.Hisgrandmother.
14.WhatgaveBentheideaofdesigningclothes?
A.ATVprogram.B.Abirthdayparty.C.Anartclass.
15.HowdidBenputdesignsonhisT-shirt?
A.Byironingaspecialpaperwiththem.
B.Bydrawingthemstraightontoit.
C.Bysewing(缝制)themonit.
16.HowdidBen’sschoolfriendsreacttohisbehavior?
A.Theylaughedathim.B.Theyfollowedhim.C.Theytookphotosofhim.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whathadpeopletoldthespeakertodo?
A.Eatsomethingbeforerunning.
B.Gorunninginthepark.
C.Watchoutforthieves.
18.Whydidthespeakertaketheyoungmanbythearm?
A.Tohelphimstandup.B.Togethismoneyback.C.Tosaysorrytohim.
19.Howdidtheyoungmanfeel?
A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Frightened.
20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Hisfunnyexperience.B.Hisbravebehavior.C.Hisfitnessplan.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
CompetitionintheOlympicsshouldbebetweenathleteswhousetheirownstrengthorspeed.Ifsomeathletesdon’tfollowtherules,itruinsthefunforeveryoneconnectedwiththegame.Italsogivesanextremelyunfairadvantagetotheathleteusingthedrug.
———JimfromAtlanta
Druguseamongtopathleteshaslongbeenaproblem.Withoutdrugtesting,theOlympicswouldbeaboutwhousesthemostdrugs,notwhotrainsthehardestandhasthemostathleticskills.Alsodrugshurtpeopleandtheycouldevenkillpeople.
———DavidfromHouston
Whyshouldathletesbeallowedtocompetewhenit’snotreallythemwhoareactuallycompeting?
It’sthedrugsthatdoallthework.Athleteswhousedrugsarelikerunnerswithskates.It’scheatingandirresponsible,whichmustbestrictlyforbidden.It’sunfairtoothercompetitorswhodon’tusedrugs.
———BrucefromChicago
Mostsportsathletesareheldtoastandardofbeingdrugfree.Olympiansshouldnotbeheldanydifferently.Theytakepartinhighlycompetitivesportsfortheircountryandwinmedalsforit.Testingtheathletesfordrugsmustbedoneineverycountryandeverysport.Nodrugtestingwouldbeunfairtopeoplewhodon’tusedrugs.
———SamfromLosAngeles
Althoughpopularopinionisagainstathletes’usingdrugs,IbelievetheydohelpmaketheOlympicsportsmorewonderful.Ienjoyseeinghumanbeingsachievingthingsthatcouldn’tbedonewithnormalconditioning.Ienjoyseeingstronger,fasterandlongerperformancesbymakegooduseofdrugs.
———JackfromNewYork
21.WhatdoesDavidthinkofdruguseintheOlympics?
A.It’smorecommonintopathletesthanothers.
B.It’sadifficultproblemtodealwith.
C.Ithelpsimproveathletes’skills.
D.It’sbadforathletes’health.
22.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3suggests?
A.Usingdrugsisthesameascheating.
B.Drugshelpathletesreachgreaterspeeds.
C.Runnersshouldnotbeallowedtousedrugs.
D.Usingdrugscannottestathletes’realability.
23.WhatdoJimandSam’sopinionshaveincommon?
.
A.BothmentionthepopularityoftheOlympics.
B.BothmentionthefairnessoftheOlympics.
C.BothmentiontherulesoftheOlympics.
D.BothmentionthefunoftheOlympics.
24.Thetextismainlywrittento________.
A.callpeople’sattentiontosportsanddrugs
B.warnpeopleofthebadinfluencesofdruguse
C.explainwhydrugsshouldbeavoidedintheOlympics
D.discusswhetherOlympicathletesshouldbetestedfordrugs
B
Lookingbackonmychildhood,Igraduallyrealizedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewere allbroughtupinthesameway,mybrothersandsisterssoonlefttheirpressedflowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalmathematics.
BeforeWorldWarIourfamilylivedinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemoryof thehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,the localbirds,andaboveall,theinsects.
Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhadledmeintovariedresearches.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilreadingaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghappensthatbringstheseobservations togetherinmyconscious(清醒的)mind.Suddenlyyoufancyyouseetheanswertotheriddle,becauseitall seemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300papersandbooks,someofwhichmightbehonoredwiththetitleofscientificresearch.
Butcuriosity,sharpeyes,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist,inwhichoneoftheexcellentandessentialqualitiesrequiredisself-discipline(自律),aqualityIdon’thave.Therefore,ascientist,inaway,canbemade,whileanaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothworlds.
25.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.Iwasbornintoanaturalist'sfamily.
B.Ididn'tlikemybrothersandsisters.
C.IlostmyhearingwhenIwasachild.
D.Iwasinterestedinnatureinmychildhood.
26.Theauthorcan'trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause____________.
A.thefamilywasextremelylarge
B.hedidn'tliveverylongwiththem
C.heappliedhimselftoobservingnature
D.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem
27.Whydoestheauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientist?
A.Becauseheoftencomesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway.
B.Becauseheisshortonsomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist.
C.Becausehehasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalmathematics.
D.Becausehejustreadsaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries.
28.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theauthordevotedalotoftimetoworkingonriddles.
B.Theauthorbelievesthatabornnaturalistcannotbeascientist.
C.Theauthor’sbrothersandsistersweregoodatmusicandlanguages.
D.Theauthorreadalotofbooksaboutthenaturalworldandoilindustry.
C
TwoChristmastraditionshavecomeunderattackinrecentyearsfromenvironmentalists:
ChristmascardsandChristmastrees.
Papercardsareseenaswastefuland,forsomepeople,goingcard-freeisanotherwayofgoinggreen.Theyalsoarguethatinaworldofe-mail,Skype,FacebookandTwitter,peopleareintouchallthetimeanyway;theynolongerneedtheyearlycardthatconnectsthemwithlonglostfriends.IfyouwanttosendChristmasgreetings,therearefreee-cards,whichgetthejobdonewithnopostageorwastedpaper.
However,especiallyforpeoplewhodidn’tgrowupwithe-mail,thereissomethingmissingfromaChristmase-mail.ThefirstChristmascardsappearedinLondonin1843andweredesignedbythesamemanwhohadintroducedtheworld’sfirstpostagestampthreeyearsearlier.HisnamewasSirHenryCole.They roseinpopularitythroughoutthe20thcentury.Manypeoplesentcardsthatweresoldforcharity(慈善).IntheUKthisyear,inthethreeweeksbeforeChristmas,thepostofficeexpectstohandle100millioncardseveryday.
WhenwethinkoftreesatChristmas,thereisonethatinstantlyspringsintomind---theevergreentreethatpeopledecoratewithornamentsandplacetheirgiftsunder.ThecustomdatesbackalmostathousandyearstoGermany.Nowadays33to36millionChristmastreesareproducedinAmericaand50to60millioninEuropeeachyear.Sometreesaresoldlivewithrootsandsoilsopeoplecanplantthemlaterandreusethemnextyear.
Somepeoplepreferartificialtreesastheyarereusableandmuchcheaperthanthenaturalones.However,environmentalistspointoutthattheyaremadefrompetroleum(石油)products,thuscausingmanypollutionproblems.
29.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthearticle?
A.TointroducethedebateaboutsomeChristmastraditions
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