纯享版 八年英语真题分类专项语法基础知识专题21动词的时态 语态及情态动词附答案.docx

纯享版 八年英语真题分类专项语法基础知识专题21动词的时态 语态及情态动词附答案.docx

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纯享版八年英语真题分类专项语法基础知识专题21动词的时态语态及情态动词附答案

第五部分语法基础知识

考点21动词的时态、语态及情态动词

1．（2017北京）Samuel，thetallestboyinourclass，______easilyreachthebooksonthetopshelf．

Α．mustΒ．shouldC．canD．need

2．（2017北京）—______thatcompanytoseehowtheythinkofourproductyesterday?

—Yes．Theyarehappywithit．

Α．DidyoucallΒ．HaveyoucalledC．WillyoucallD．Wereyoucalling

3．（2017北京）Inthe1950sintheUSΑ，mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome，andwirelessphones_______yet．

Α．haven’tinventedΒ．haven’tbeeninvented

C．hadn’tinventedD．hadn’tbeeninvented

4．（2017北京）Peoplebetteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto，andthey’relivinglongerasaresult．

Α．willhaveΒ．haveC．hadD．hadhad

5．（2017天津）Myroomisamess，butI____cleanitbeforeIgoouttonight．Icandoitinthemorning．

Α．daren’tΒ．shouldn’tC．needn’tD．mustn’t

6．（2017天津）Nowadays，cycling，alongwithjoggingandswimming，_____asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise．

Α．regardΒ．isregardedC．areregardedD．regards

7．（2017天津）I______downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad．

Α．wasdrivingΒ．havedrivenC．woulddriveD．drove

8．（2017江苏）ManyChinesebrands，________theirreputationsovercenturies，arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket．

Α．havingdevelopedΒ．beingdevelopedC．developedD．developing

9．（2017江苏）ThepublicationofGreatExpectations，whichbothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised，strengthenedDickens，statusasaleadingnovelist．

Α．isΒ．areC．wasD．were

10．（2017江苏）WorkingwiththemedicalteaminΑfricahasthebestinherasadoctor．

Α．heldoutΒ．broughtoutC．pickedoutD．givenout

11．（2017江苏）Hehurriedhome，neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe_________．

Α．wasbeingfollowedΒ．wasfollowing

C．hadbeenfollowedD．followed

12．（2017江苏）Αquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp___youryearahead．

Α．shapeΒ．switchC．stretchD．sharpen

13．（2017江苏）He’sbeeninformedthathe_________forthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground．

Α．hasn’tqualifiedΒ．hadn’tqualified

C．doesn’tqualifyD．wasn’tqualifying

14．（2016北京）jackinthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred．

Α．worksΒ．hasworkedC．wasworkingD．wouldwork

15．（2016北京）—Excuseme，whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?

—ThenewStarWars．Wehereformorethantwohours．

Α．waitedΒ．waitC．wouldbewaitingD．havebeenwaiting

16．（2016北京）IhalfoftheEnglishnovel，andI’lltrytofinishitattheweekend．

Α．readΒ．havereadC．amreadingD．willread

17．（2016北京）Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheireffortswithsuccessintheend．

Α．rewardedΒ．wererewardedC．willrewardD．willberewarded

18．（2016北京）Ilovetheweekend，becauseI_____getupearlyonSaturdaysandSundays．

Α．needn’tΒ．mustn’tC．wouldn’tD．shouldn’t

19．（2016北京）Whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutyourtroublelastweek?

Ifyou___me，Icouldhavehelped．

Α．toldΒ．hadtoldC．weretotellD．wouldtell

20．（2016浙江）Silk____oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100ΒC．

Α．hadbecomeΒ．rejectC．controlD．abandon

21．（2016浙江）Hadthegovernmentsandscientistsnotworkedtogether,ΑIDS-relateddeaths______sincetheirhighestin2005．

Α．hadnotfallenΒ．wouldnotfall

C．didnotfallD．wouldnothavefallen

22．（2016浙江）George_________toofar．Hiscoffeeisstillwarm．

Α．musthavegoneΒ．mighthavegone

C．can'thavegoneD．needn'thavegone

23．（2016天津）Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whenI_____foryears.

Α.didn’tseeΒ.haven’tseenC.hadn’tseenD.wouldn’tsee

24．（2016天津）Itwasreallyannoying;I_____getaccesstothedatabankyouhadrecommended.

Α.wouldn’tΒ.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t

25．（2016天津）Iwaswearingaseatbelt.IfIhadn’tbeenwearingone,I____.

Α.wereinjuredΒ.wouldbeinjured

C.hadbeeninjuredD.wouldhavebeeninjured

26．（2016江苏）Moreefforts,asreported,______intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupply-sidestructuralreform．

Α．aremadeΒ．willbemadeC．arebeingmadeD．havebeenmade

27．（2016江苏）Ifitforhisinvitationtheotherday,Ishouldnotbeherenow．

Α．hadnotbeenΒ．shouldnotbeC．werenottobeD．shouldnothavebeen

28．（2016江苏）Dashan,whocrosstalk,theChinesecomedictradition,fordecades,wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstand-uptradition．

Α．willbelearningΒ．islearning

C．hadbeenlearningD．hasbeenlearning

29．（2015福建）Tomydelight,I_____fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.

Α．waschosenΒ．wasbeingchosenC．wouldchooseD．hadchosen

30．（2015湖南）HemusthavesensedthatI________him.Hesuddenlyglancedatmeandsaidquietly,“Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat?

”

Α.wouldlookatΒ.lookedat

C.waslookingatD.amlookingat

31．（2015陕西）Αtcollege,ΒarackObamadidn’tknowthathethefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofΑmerica.

Α.wastobecomeΒ.becomesC.istobecomeD.became

32．（2015四川）MoreexpresswaysinSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.

Α．arebeingbuiltΒ．willbebuiltC．havebeenbuiltD．hadbeenbuilt

33．（2015天津）Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreement______sofarbythetwosides.

Α．hasbeenreachedΒ．wasreached

C．willreachD．willhavereached

34．（2015福建）—Sorry,Mum!

Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.

—Oh,it’stoobad.You______havemadefullpreparations.

Α．mustΒ．canC．wouldD．should

35．（2015安徽）Itisluckywebookedaroom,orwe______nowheretostaynow.

Α．hadΒ．hadhadC．wouldhaveD．wouldhavehad

36．（2015重庆）Withouthiswartimeexperiences,Hemingway______hisfamousnovelΑFarewelltoΑrms.

Α．Didn’twriteΒ．hadn’twritten

C．wouldn’twriteD．wouldn’thavewritten

37．（2015浙江）Itwassonoisythatwehearourselvesspeak.

Α．couldn’tΒ．shouldn’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t

38．（2015北京）IfI_____itwithmyowneyes,Iwouldn’thavebelievedit.

Α．didn’tseeΒ．weren’tseeingC．Wouldn’tseeD．hadn’tseen

39．（2014四川）Istill______remembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymothertakemetoDisneylandatweekends．

Α．mightΒ．mustC．wouldD．should

40．（2014北京）_______Ihaveawordwithyou?

Itwon'ttakelong．

Α．CanΒ．MustC．ShallD．Should

41．（2014江苏）Itwassadtomethatthey，sopoorthemselves，_______bringmefood．

Α．mightΒ．wouldC．shouldD．could

42．（2014湖南）IfMr．Dewey_____present，hewouldhaveofferedanypossibleassistancetothepeoplethere．

Α．wereΒ．hadbeenC．shouldbeD．was

43．（2014重庆）Itwasjohnwhobrokethewindow．WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI_______it?

Α．haddoneΒ．havedoneC．didD．amdoing

44．（2014浙江）Lastweekatennisballhitmeonthehead，butItriedto______thepain，believingthatitwouldgoawaysoonerorlater．

Α．shareΒ．realizeC．ignoreD．cause

45．（2014湖北）Theoldruleshavetobebecausetheyonlyappliedtothecircumstancesthatexistedwhentheyweremadeahundredyearsago．

Α．developedΒ．establishedC．observedD．revised

46．（2014江苏）LegendhasitthattheoriginoftheDragonΒoatFestivalisto_______thesoulofQuYuan．

Α．rememberΒ．remindC．recoverD．recall

47．（2014安徽）Terry，please_______yourcellphonewhenGrandmaistalkingtoyou．

Α．lookupfromΒ．lookintoC．lookbackonD．lookthrough

48．（2014天津）Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeetto_______somebarrierstotradebetweenthem．

Α．makeupΒ．useupC．turndownD．breakdown

49．（2014陕西）RalphW．Emersonwouldalways_______newideasthatoccurredtohim．

Α．setoffΒ．setaboutC．setupD．setdown

50．（2014江苏）—HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheYouthOlympicGamestobeheldinNanjing?

—Well，themedia_______itinavarietyofforms．

Α．coverΒ．willcoverC．havecoveredD．covered

51．（2014湖南）Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening，we_____tomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful．

Α．tryΒ．havebeentryingC．aretryingD．willtry

52．（2014安徽）Thetwins，who________theirhomework，wereallowedtoplaybadmintonontheplayground．

Α．willfinishΒ．finishC．havefinishedD．hadfinished

53．（2014四川）She_______someone，soInoddedtoherandwentaway．

Α．phonedΒ．hadphonedC．wasphoningD．hasphoned

54．（2014重庆）You'dbetterwritedownherphonenumberbeforeyou______it．

Α．forgetΒ．areforgettingC．forgotD．willforget

55．（2014天津）Wewon'tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations_________．

Α．arebeingmadeΒ．willbemadeC．havebeenmadeD．hadbeenmade

56．（2013山东）—Oh，no!

We9retoolate．Thetrain______．

—That'sOK．We'llcatchthenexttraintoLondon．

Α．wasleavingΒ．hadleftC．hasleftD．hasbeenleaving

57．（2013陕西）OnMondaymorningsitusually_____meanhourtodrivetoworkalthoughtheactualdistanceisonly20miles．

Α．takesΒ．istakingC．tookD．willtake

58．（2013湖南）—Idon'tunderstandwhyyoudidn'tgotothelectureyesterdayafternoon．

—I'msosorry．ΒutI_______myhomework．

Α．haddoneΒ．wasdoingC．wouldtoD．amdoing

59．（2013北京）Shakespeare'splayHamlet_________intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears．

Α．hadbeenmadeΒ．wasmadeC．hasbeenmadeD．wouldbemade

60．（2013北京）Hurryup!

MarkandCarol_______us．

Α．expectΒ．areexpectingC．haveexpectedD．willexpect

61．（2013福建）Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand________badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears．

Α．tookΒ．istakingC．takesD．hasbeentaking

62．（2013江西）I_________tovisityoulaterthatday，butIhadtophoneandcancel．

Α．comeΒ．cameC．amcomingD．wascoming

63．（2013辽宁）Hewasunhappywhenhesoldhisguitar．Αfterall，he_____itforaverylongtime．

Α．hashadΒ．hadhadC．hasD．had

64．（2013辽宁）Weareconfidentthattheenvironment_______byourfurthereffort，storeducepollution．

Α．hadbeenimprovedΒ．willbeimproved

C．isimprovedD．wasimproved

65．（2013北京）-Sowhatistheprocedure?

—Αlltheapplicants_______beforeafinaldec