河南省届高三上学期阶段性检测三英语Word版含答案.docx
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河南省届高三上学期阶段性检测三英语Word版含答案.docx
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河南省届高三上学期阶段性检测三英语Word版含答案
2018〜2019年度河南省高三年级阶段性检测(三
英语
考生注意:
1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上。
3.本试卷主要考试内容:
高考全部内容。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)在
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthewoman’shusbandprobablydo?
A.Aprofessor.B.Anengineer.C.Asalesinan.
2.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Listeningtoalecture.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Havingameeting.
3.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecandlelight?
A.Itlooksgood.
B.It’snotbrightenough.
C.It’sbetterthanelectriclight.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inabookstore.C.Inalibrary.
5.Whydoesthemanfixthecarhimself?
A.Heisgoodatrepairingit.
B.Hewantstosavemoney.
C.It’seasytorepairit
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakerspreparingfor?
Aperformance.B.Acamp.C.Abaseballgame.
7.Howdothespeakersfeel?
A.Annoyed.B.Excited.C.Nervous.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howlongwilltheman’sfriendbestayingintheapartment?
A.Lessthanamonth.B.Anothermonthormore.C.Atleasttwomonths.
9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttheman’sfriendtodo?
A.Moveout.B.Findajobinamonth.C.Sharethehouseholdexpenses.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthewomandoduringtheweekend?
A.Shehaddinnerinarestaurant.
B.Shewatchedamovieinacinema.
C.Shecelebratedhermother’sbirthday.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.Itisboring.B.Itisgreat.C.Itisconfusing.
12.WhatwillthespeakersdoonSaturday?
A.Buyabirthdaypresent.B.Visitsomefriends.C.Holdaparty.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.
14.Howmuchwillthemanpayforfourticketsifthepromotionisstillavailable?
A.$500.B.$1,500.C.$2,000.
15.Whatwillthewomanberesponsiblefor?
A.Bookinghotels.
B.Hiringacar.
C.Planningthesightseeing.
16.Whatdoesthemanrequirethewomantodo?
A.Take6nesuitcase.B.Takealotofclothes.C.Packhersuitcaseherself.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whichflightshavebeencanceled?
A.OnestoWesternEurope.B.OnestoNorthernEurope.C.OnestoEasternEurope.
18.Whenmightthecanceledflightsstartagain?
A.Afterthebigrainstormstops.
B.Afterthewindclearstheair.
C.Afterthefirefightersstopsputtingoutsmoke.
19.Whatdoestheairportprovidetheaffectedpassengerswithtonight?
A.Paidcupboardsforstoringtheirluggage.
B.Hotelroomsforsleeping.
C.Aquietzonewithchairs.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerasksomepassengerstopayattentionto?
A.Textmessages.B.Websiteupdates.C.Radioannouncements.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Thefollowingaretheeventswiththemostreviewsthisweek.
FreeComedyShow
Phonenumber:
(646)410-0503
From:
Friday,Sep7,7:
30pm
To:
Friday,Oct5,9:
00pm
ComedyEveningisacompletelyfreecomedyshoweveryFridayat7:
30pmintheheartoftheWestVillagefeaturingcomedianswhohaveappearedonTruTv,ComedyCentralandmore!
Theshowtakesplaceinthedownstairbasementofthevenue.Pleasenotethatyoumustbeover21yearsoldtoattendasthevenueisabar.Whilethereisnocoveroritemminimumfortheshow,itisrecommendedthatyougetadrink(soda,beer,wine,etc.)orfooditemtosupportthebarandhelpkeeptheshowfree.
ChilePepperFestival2018
Phonenumber:
(718)307—7133
From:
Sep26,Sep29,12:
00am
To:
6:
00pm
Enjoysixworld-classmusicalacts,includingtheGrammy-winningLostBayouRamblersandglobaltalentsCoreyah,DoctorNativo,DahkaBand,NationBeatandmore.
Yelp’sTourOfJerseyCity
Phonenumber:
(201)216—2677
From:
Thursday,Oct4,10:
00am
To:
Sunday,Oct7,7:
00pm
Yelp’smissionistoconnectpeoplewithgreatlocalbusinesses.AsapartoftheJerseyCityArt&Studiotour,YelpcantakeyouonaphototourofJerseyCity.We’vemadeagalleryofsomeofthemostawe-inspiringphotosthatwereuploadedtoYelpbyusersandbusinessowners.HelpuscelebrateJerseyCityandthelocalbusinessesthatmakeourfive-starcityshine.Don’tforgettosupportlocalandshareyouradventureswithusonYelp!
EgyptWoodbury,NY11797
Phonenumber:
(516)367—4584
From:
Friday,Sep21,6:
00pm
To:
Sunday,Sep30,6:
00pm
ThisculturalexperienceincludesanexclusivetourthroughdifferentPharaonicKingdoms.HavefunintheEgyptianthemephotoboothsfollowedbytastingdeliciousauthentichomemadeEgyptiandishes.
21.WhatarepeopleadvisedtodowhenattendingComedyEvening?
A.Bookticketsinadvance.
B.BringtheirkidsonFriday.
C.Helpperformontheshow.
D.Consumesomedrinksorfood.
22.Whichnumberwillmusicfanscallformoreinformation?
A.(646)410—0503.B.(718)307—7133.
C.(201)216-2677.D.(516)367-4584.
23.Whicheventwillpeoplechoosetouploadtheirphotos?
A.FreeComedyShow.
B.Yelp’sTourOfJerseyCity,
C.ChilePepperFestival2018.
D.EgyptWoodbury,NY11797
B
Wantinghisaudiencetofeelarollercoasterofemotions,NeilSimonusedhisownpersonalexperiencesoffamilypainandsorrowtomakelightofthebanalities(陈词滥调)ofhumanexistence.
Itwasthisfineabilitytodighisaudiences’consciousnessthatbroughthimbigsuccess.Withcrowdsturningupingroups,in1966,SimonhadfourplaysrunningonBroadwayatthesametime.By1983,hewasnamedthemostnotablecomedywriterintheEnglishlanguage.
Hegrewupinahouseholdfilledwithconflict,oftencausedbyhisquarrelsomeparents’on-offrelationship.Whenhewasseven,Simonbeganwritingcomedyasawayofblockingoutthe“reallyuglypainfulthingsinmychildhood”andthroughthemediumoflaughterheescapedtheheavyatmosphereathome.Oftenvisitingthecinema,SimonwasamusedandtheninspiredbywatchingCharlieChaplinandErnstLubitschmovies,andwithhiselderbrotherDannycreatedcomedysketches.
Receivingapositivereception,hewouldgotothelocallibrarytoreadbooksonfamouscomedianstohelphimlearnthetricksofthetrade.HeattendedDeWittClintonHighSchoolintheBronxandstudiedatNewYorkUniversity,beforestartingasaclerkatWarnerBrothers.
Meanwhile,Simoncontinuedtoworkonhisownplays,developingComeBlowYourHornwhichwasafictionalizedversionofhisupbringing.ItopenedonBroadwayin1961andenjoyedrelativesuccess.
Hisnextplay,BarefootInThePark,wasacomedicaccountofhismarriagetoJoanBaim.Convinceditwouldbeafailurebeforeithadevenbegun,Simonbeggedtheproducertopulltheplay.However,tohisdisbelief>BarefootInTheParkprovedtobearunawaysuccess,becameoneofBroadway’slongest-runningplaysandpushedhimtoHollywoodfamewhenitwasmadeintoamoviestarringJaneFondaandRobertRedford.
Hereceivedanincredible16Tonynominations(提名)andwonthebestplaythreetimes.HealsoearnedfourOscarnominations,aPulitzerPrize,theMarkTwainPrizeandcountlessotherhonours.
24.WhatmaySimon’saudiencebeimpressedbyinhisworks?
A.Theconfusingplotandpainfulending.
B.Theupsanddownsinmood.
C.Theknowledgeableandexperiencedcharacters.
D.Thefineabilitytorecognizevaluableinformation.
25.WhatcanwelearnaboutSimonfromparagraph3?
A.Hewasborninalargefamily.
B.Hehadaveryhappychildhood.
C.Heworkedinacinemawithhiselderbrother.
D.Hisparentscouldn’tofferhimaharmoniousfamilyatmosphere.
26.WhydidSimongotothelocallibrary?
A.Toimprovehimselfincreatingcomedies.
B.Tolearnhowtorunacompanysuccessfully.
C.Tomakefriendswithsomefamouscomedians.
D.TofindoutmoreinformationaboutNewYorkUniversity.
27.WhatwasBarefootInTheParkbasedon?
A.Simon’smarriagetoJoanBaim.
B.Simon’spreviousfailureinaplay.
C.Abeggar’sstoryinBroadway.
D.AmoviestarringJaneandRobert.
C
Haveyoueverpressedthepedestrianbuttonatacrosswalkandwonderedifitreallyworked?
Orstrikethe“closedoor”buttoninanelevator,whilesuspectingthatitmay,infact,havenoeffectatall?
They’recalled“placebo(安慰剂)buttons”一buttonsthatmechanicallysoundandcanbepushed,butprovidenofunctionality.
InNewYorkCity,onlyabout100ofthe1,000crosswalkbuttonsactuallyfunction.Crosswalksignalsweregenerallyinstalledbeforetrafficjamhadreachedtoday’slevels,and,overtime,tKeystartedtoinfluencethecomplexharmonyoftrafficlights.
Butwhiletheirfunctionwastakenoverbymoreadvancedsystems—suchasautomatedlightsortrafficsensors—thephysicalbuttonswereoftenkept,ratherthanbeingreplacedatfurtherexpense.Othercities,suchasBoston,DallasandSeattle,havegonethroughasimilarprocess,leavingthemwiththeirownplacebopedestrianbuttons.InLondon,whichhas6,000trafficsignals,pressingthepedestrianbuttonresultsinareliable“Wait”light.Butthatdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthatthe“greenman”——or“pedestrianstage”intrafficsignaldesignprofession—willappearanysooner.
“Wedohavesomecrossingswherethegreenlightcomesonautomatically,butwestillaskpeopletopressthebuttonbecausethatenablesaccessiblefeatures,’’saidGlynnBarton,directorofnetworkmanagementatTransportforLondon.
Thesefeatures,suchasblindtracksandhearabletrafficsignals,helppeoplewithvisualdisordercrosstheroadandonlyfunctionwhenthebuttonispressed.Asforthelights,agrowingnumberofth
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