交互一到第八单元重点难点.docx
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交互一到第八单元重点难点.docx
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交互一到第八单元重点难点
第二组总结交互一到八单元重点难点
Unit1
1.点餐常用词汇:
Forhereortogo在这吃还是带走
Halfcafhalfdecaf咖啡因咖啡low-fat低脂
Appetizer开胃食品;吊胃口的东西vinegarette香料
Entree主菜beverage饮料
Howwouldyouyourbeefstakedone?
------welldone全熟/halfdone/medium七八分/threemature三分熟/mediumtowelldone七八分熟
2.做菜常用词汇:
配料Sesameoil芝麻油cornflour淀粉scallion葱ginger姜;有活力的
Drywine料酒
常用动词putcutshred撕碎;切碎;碎片heataddstir-fry
Removewipedice切成方块;方块=cubeslicemince切碎chop剁碎season调味roast=grillsimmer=stewed炖boilsoak腌制beateggs
Omelet煎蛋chilli辣椒lettuce莴苣eggyolk蛋黄
3.重点词汇词组disciplinev.训练;使有纪律;处罚n.训练;纪律shekeepsgooddisciplineinclass.她严格执行课堂纪律。
differentiate区分;辨别~sthfromsth构成/表明....间差别的特征themale’syellowbeak~sitfromthefemale.雄鸟的篆是与雌鸟相区别的主要特征。
~betweenAandB差别对待,(尤指不公平的)
Startout开始从事;着手;起先打算
Helponeselfto...随意吃点什么digrightin先吃吧
Unite2
abunchof一群=aflockof;一束;一堆voucher发票;收据;证人coupon优惠券
annual一年一次的;年刊;年报;年鉴;一季生物
Rescuecometoone’srescue前来营救某人highlightv.强调;使醒目;增强亮度n,最好的部分;强光部分
Formula公式;配方;方法Differentemployersusedifferent~stocalculatevacationtime.
Motel汽车旅馆
Discribyourvacation:
Fabulous极好的,绝妙的glamorous独特的;富有魅力的breathtaking非常激动人心的;惊人的beautifulfantasticfanscinatingexcellentterriblejustso-so
Asthesayinggoes:
practicemakesperfec.Practicemakesprogress.AsConfuciusremarks:
Itisindeedapleasuretoacquireknowledgeand,asyougoonacquiring,toputintopracticewhatyouhaveacquired.
Unit3
1typehitclikstrikepresstap之间的区别
type后经常接输入的内容,如:
字母、句子
hit表示快而轻地敲打键盘
press表示长按
clik后常接鼠标clikonsomething
strike较少运用,表示比较抽象的敲打键盘
tap经常表示点击图标
2hitstrikeclik的特殊含义
1)hit突然想起
WehadbeentalkingfortenminuteswhenitfinallyhitmethatIhadmethimmanyyearsago
2)clickwith突然意识到
ItsuddenlyclickwithmethatheisthepersonIamlookingfor
3)hitstrike突然得到很多钱或有很大成就
Hehitsthejackpot/strikeitrich
4)strike对某人有很大的影响
Hisremarksreallystrikehome
5)makethethingsclike两个人相像
拓展
hitthebook开始学习
hitone’sstride发挥某人最佳水平
3pointer
n.建议;线索;教鞭;(测量仪器上的)指针
4figureout
计算出;弄明白;解决;想出
5stylus
n.(留声机的)唱针;(古代刻写用的)尖笔;
6application
n.适用,应用,运用;申请,请求,申请表格;勤勉,用功;敷用,敷用药;
unit4
1tohaveafever发烧
MyuncleJimhadahighfever
拓展feverpitch/point/heat最高点
Alicewaitedinafeverofexcitement
2tofillaprescription开处方
tofillaneed
tofillarole
tofilltime
tofill(yourself)up
tofillin
3havearest/takeabreak
cometorest
put/setsomebody’smindatrest
letthematterrest
restwith
4dogood有效果
5literature说明书文学著作
6humidifier加湿器
常见疾病
coldcoughsorethroatfluheadachefeverheartattacktuberculosis(肺结核)paindiarrhea(腹泻)runningnoseappendicitiscancerbronchitis(支气管炎)
常见治疗
Pillinjection(注射)tabletdrugsleepingpillprescriptionsurgery(手术)transplant(移植)electricshock(电击)vitaminsyrup(糖浆)traditionalChinesemedicineacupuncture(针灸)massage(按摩)
Unit5
Shortexclamations:
Wow
Gosh
Whoops
Ouch
Hurray
Avenue:
isawidestreetandiscommonlyusedinthenamesofstreetsintownsandcities.Justlikestreet,road,drive,etc.
Example:
Togettherefast,youshouldtakeMichiganAvenue.
MeridianMallislocatedonMainStreet.
ThereareseveralfarmsonJollyroad.
MyprofessorhasabighouseonRidgewoodDrive.
FurtherStudy:
Typically,avenueisusedtorefertothemainstreetsinatownorcity.Roadisoftenusedinthecaseofstreetsthatconnectthesuburbanareasofacity.Driveisusedtorefertotheroadsinneighbhoods.
Ontheway:
meanstravellingfromoneplacetoanother.
Example:
Detailedexplanationofthebillsisontheway.(inroute)
Theprojectiswellonthewaytobeingfinished.(almostfinished)
FurtherStudy:
Bytheway,youlookgoodinthatshirt!
(tomentionsomethingincidentally)
She’stheprofessor?
Noway!
(impossible)
I’mwithyouallthewayonthisissue.(completelyagree)
I’mnotgoingtostandinyourway.(stoporpreventyou)
Errand:
meansashorttriptakentoattendtosomebusiness,oftenforsomeoneelse.
Example:
Ineedtorunsomeerrandsformyroommate.
Toruninto:
meanstomeetortosee,especiallybychance.
Example:
Iranintoanoldfriendofmineonmywaytothelibrary.
Driveallthewayalongthestreetandyou’llrunintoashoppingmall.
Specialty:
isaproductofaspecialkindorofspecialexcellence.
Example:
Friedchichenismyspecialty.
Youcanbuyalotofspecialtiesatthefarmer’smarket.
Pickup:
meansgettingsomethingcasuallyorbychance.
Example:
Jackpickedupavaluableantiqueattheauction.
I’llpickupsomefruitonmywaytoyourhome.
Unit6
absolutely
[英][ˈæbsəlu:
tli][美][ˈæbsəˌlutli,ˌæbsəˈlutli]
adv.绝对地; 完全地; 毫无疑问地; [语]独立地,分离地;
1.TodayIfearabsolutelynothing.
今天我绝对不会感到恐惧。
2.Thisisabsolutelyaridiculousjokeagainstfacts.
其实这完全是一个不符合现实的笑话。
3.Ialsoabsolutelylovegoingtorawrestaurants.
我也非常喜欢去生食餐馆。
(ofcourse,definitely,certainly,noquestion)
fabulous
[英][ˈfæbjələs][美][ˈfæbjələs]
adj.极好的,极妙的; (美貌)惊人的; 寓言般的; 难以置信的;
1.Formaybe95percentofallutterances,google'selectronicmagpieisafabuloustool.
对于可能的95话语,谷歌的电子喜鹊是一个好工具百分之。
.
2.Withalltheseingredients,wecreatefabulousdramaforourlives.
带着所有这些因素,我们为生活创造了精彩的戏剧。
3.Agirlshouldbetwothings:
classyandfabulous.
每个女孩都该做到两点:
有品位并光芒四射。
Tothinkofsomething
1.I’llthinkofsomethingtobringtotheparty.(toproduceanidea)
2.Iwillthinkaboutwhatyousaid.(toconsidersomeone’swordscarefully)
3.Iwillbethinkof/aboutyou.(tocareaboutsomeone)
Unit7
Word
Checkout:
付款处,付款台;结账
Acheckoutassistant/operator付款台助手/收银员
Carton:
硬纸盒,塑料盒,(内装小盒的)的大包装盒
amilkcarton/acartonofmilk牛奶盒/一盒牛奶
Acartonofcigarettes一条香烟
Packaging:
包装材料,外包装;包装工作
Attractivepackaging精美的包装
Spoil:
破坏,糟蹋(ruin);溺爱,宠坏(overindulge);
善待,格外关照;食物变质,腐败(gooff)
Bespoilingforafight按耐不住想打架
Spoiltheshipforahalfpennyworthoftar因小失大
Phrase
Cutdownon:
减少摄入(limit/cutbackon/toreducetheintakeofsomething)
Checkout:
经检查得到证实,获得证明;结账,离开旅馆等;观察有趣的人或事物
(tomakesurethatsomethingisactuallytrue,correct,oracceptable/payforapurchase)
Pickup:
改善,好转,增强;新开始,继续;(为某人)收拾整理;接载;学会;捡起
(toimprove/tocontinue/putsomethingaway)
Pickupthebill付账getup/pickupsteam渐成气候,慢慢活跃;逐渐提速
Ringsomethingup:
将款额输入现金出纳机,达到……的销售额;赚取,盈利
Tonguetwister:
绕口令
Unit8
comeon:
1.快一点2.加油,鼓励3.拜托(表示不相信)4.来呀(表挑衅或激励)
cometo:
演讲或讨论进入一个新阶段、新话题
comeupwith:
提出
comearound:
苏醒,顺便来访,来访
comebackto:
回到,恢复到
comefirst:
名列第一;最早来;首先要考虑到的
howcome:
为什么;怎么会…(那样)
comeacross:
(偶然地)碰到;想到
I'llbet/Ibet:
1.坚信某事是真的,某事一定会发生,虽然不能证实。
2.可以想像
3.让别人猜
4.表示我不相信
5.表示同意建议
Expressionsrelatedtotelephone
busy/engaged/can'tgetthrough:
电话占线
hold:
wait
installanewtelephone/anewtelephoneservice:
startanewtelephoneservice
voicemessage/mail:
留言
telemarketer:
电话推销员
receive/getacall:
收到电话(没接)
pickup/takethecall/answerthephone:
接电话
Irresponsible:
adj. 不负责任的;不可靠的
Valid:
adj.有效的;有根据的;合法的;正当的
Set:
adj.固定的;规定的;固执的
Standupfor:
维护,支持,忍受
Treatsomeonetosomething:
为某人提供xx
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