高三英语一轮总复习专题23Computers变式训练.docx
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高三英语一轮总复习专题23Computers变式训练.docx
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高三英语一轮总复习专题23Computers变式训练
专题2.3Computers
【变式训练】
一、单词拼写
1.Friendshipisa(n)________(universe)keytobeabletoopeneveryone'sheart.
2.Ihopeyouwillenjoythebookandfindideasinitto________(simple)yourlife.
3.Thereisadifferencebetweenwisdomand________(intelligent).Apersonmayhaveonewithouttheother.
4.Hisdreamofopeningarestaurantbecamea(n)________(real)in1994.
5.Hedreamedofgoingtoworkinhisown________(person)company.
6.Icannot________(total)agreewithyou,butIthinkwhatyousaidjustnowispartlyreasonable.
7.Ithink________(happy)dependsonourattitudestolife.
8.Hello,________(operate)?
CouldyouputmethroughtoRoom31?
二、短语填空
giveaway,watchover,goby,withthehelpof,makeupfor,dealwith,inaway,fromnowon,incommon,afterall
1.Thedoctorsandnurses____________theseriouslywoundedworkerdayandnight.
2.____________computers,itisnoweasytodealwithandshareinformation.
3.Theyarefriends,buttheyhavelittle__________.
4.Ithinkthattheworkiswelldone____________.
5.Withtime____________,computersarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.
6.Don'tgetdiscouragedbysetbacks;wearenewtothework____________.
7.____________,youcandealwiththeseproblemsonyourown.
8.He____________mostofhismoneytocharityafterthemeeting.
9.Ithinkweshouldworkoutastrategyto____________thissituation.
10.Sayingyouaresorrywon't____________thedamageofbreakingthevase.
【答案】
1.watchedover 2.Withthehelpof3.incommon 4.inaway 5.goingby
6.afterall 7.Fromnowon 8.gaveaway 9.dealwith 10.makeupforw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
三、完成句子
1.Thestory________________(使我想起)anexperienceIoncehad.
2.__________________,it'sbecomingwarmerandwarmer.
随着春天的来临,天气越来越暖和了。
3.He__________________wedidn'thavetimetosaygoodbye.
他离开得如此快以至于我们没有时间说再见。
4.____________________________(由于)theterribleearthquake,thousandsofpeopleinJapanlosttheirhomes.
5.____________________________(从现在起),thingsaregoingtobedifferentaroundhere.
6.Theywalkedabout30miles__________________.
他们走了大约30英里才看到一个村庄。
四、单元考点作文串记
(一)根据提示翻译句子
1.近来,高智商(intelligent)的机器人出现(arise)了。
________________________________________________________________________
2.有些可以打字、发信号(signal)。
________________________________________________________________________
3.有些能处理(dealwith)一些重要事情。
________________________________________________________________________
4.在某种程度上说(inaway),电脑改变了我们的生活。
________________________________________________________________________
5.许多学生对电脑如此着迷以至于(so...that...)在电脑上花费了太多的时间。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
6.部分学生在考试中失败。
________________________________________________________________________
7.但不管怎么说(anyhow)电脑在我们的日常生活中起很重要的作用。
________________________________________________________________________
(二)加入适当过渡词,联句成篇
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
(二)
参考范文:
Highintelligentrobotshavearisenrecently,someofwhichcantype,signal,andevendealwithsomeimportantthings.Inaway,computershavechangedourlife.However,manystudentsbecomesocrazyaboutcomputersthattheyspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Asaresult,someofthestudentsfailintheexams.Anyhow,computersplayanimportantpartinourlife.
五、课文语法填空
____________historyofcomputerbeganin1642inFrance.
____________wasfirstbuiltonlyasacalculatingmachine,andlaterasanAnalyticalMachinethatcould“think”
____________(logic)andproduceananswerquickerthananyperson.Stilllater,the“universalmachine”isbuilt
____________(solve)mathematicalproblem,
____________madecomputerhuge!
____________theyearshavegoneby,computerhasbeenmadesmaller,quicker
____________cleverer.Later,computerswereconnectedbynetworkandbrought
____________commonpeople’shomestodealwithinformationandhelpcommunication
____________peoplearoundtheworld.Since
___________birth,computerhasalwaysbeendesignedtoservethehumanrace.
【答案】
1.The 2.It 3.logically 4.tosolve5.which 6.As 7.and 8.into 9.between 10.its学%
六、单句改错
1.Whenaskingforhisviewabouthisjob,hesaidthathefounditinteresting.
2.Ithinkhappydependsonourattitudestolife.
3.Ithinkweshouldworkoutastrategytodealingwiththissituation.
4.Theyhelpedeachotherinstudiesandasaresultoftheymadegreatprogressandbecamegoodfriends.
5.Underthehelpofthecomputer,itisnoweasytodealwithandshareinformation.
七、单项选择
1.Ithasbeen________thatatleast47,000jobswerelostlastyear.
A.addedB.calculatedC.increasedD.improved
2.Shesaidshedidn’tlikeTom,but________,Ithinkheisanhonestboy,thoughsometimescareless.
A.personallyB.naturallyC.fortunatelyD.luckily
3.Theseplasticflowerslookso________thatmanypeoplethinktheyarereal.
A.beautifulB.naturalC.artificialD.similar
4.She________young,butactuallysheisalready40yearsold.
A.seesB.watchesC.growsD.appears
5.Ittookherover30minutesto________herself________.
A.take;upB.give;upC.make;upD.stay;up
6.Thosechildrenarenotwell________booksforstudying.
A.suppliedwithB.suppliedforC.providedtoD.providedfor
7.Whyareyousoanxious?
It’snotyourfault________.
A.onpurposeB.inallC.ontimeD.afterall
8.________!
Therobberhasaknife.
A.WatchoverB.WatchforC.WatchoutD.Watchon
9.AllIwantedtodowas________uptomyteacherandthankhim.
A.towalkB.walkedC.walkD.towalking
10.________seemsusefultoyouisn’t________Ineed.
A.That;whatB.What;whatC.What;thatD.That;that
11.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional____.
A.consequenceB.independenceC.competenceD.intelligence
12.Whyareyousoanxious?
Itisn’tyourproblem______.
A.onpurposeB.inallC.ontimeD.afterall
13.Manypeoplebelievethatpovertyisonlyaprobleminruralareas.________,itisalsoaprobleminsomeurbanareas.
A.AsaresultB.FurthermoreC.IntheendD.Asamatteroffact
14.Whathehassaidisreasonable________.
A.inthewayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.inaway
15.Chinahasshownincreasinglypositive________ofeconomicperformance,butthecountry'seconomicrecoveryisstilluncertain,PrimeMinisterWensaid.
A.tracesB.signalsC.marksD.signs
16.Ihaven'tseenAnnfor________longthatI'veforgottenwhatshelookslike.
A.suchB.veryC.soD.too
17.Teachersrecommendparents______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.
A.notallow B.donotallowC.mustn’tallowD.couldn’tallow
18.Thetrafficaccident______hisfastdrivingandhewasbadlyhurt.
A.ledtoB.arosefromC.resultedinD.separatedfrom
19.—Whydidn'tyouasktheteacherforadvice?
—Shehadlefttheoffice________Ihadtimetodoit.
A.beforeB.asC.afterD.till
20.Youshouldtake______ofthisopportunityandtrytomakeagoodimpressiononthem.
A.careB.advantageC.chargeD.place
21.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager________toworkonlineathome.
A.encouragesB.encourageC.isencouragedD.areencouraged
22.Englishisconsideredasa(n)________language,anditisnosurprisethattherearesomanypeopleintheworldlearningEnglish.
A.universalB.logicalC.artificialD.regular
23.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis________wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.
A.advantageB.appearanceC.qualificationD.character
24.______itisagoodthingIdidn’tgetthepostIhadappliedfor,thoughImustadmitthatIwasdisappointedatthetime.
A.BythewayB.InawayC.InthewayD.Innoway
25.________timegoesby,Mother'shairhasturnedgreyandthewrinklesonherfacedeeper.
A.AsB.WithC.WhileD.Because
【答案】
1.B calculate计算,符合句意。
2.A personally就个人而言。
3.B 形容词辨析。
natural意为“自然的,真的”。
4.D appear在本句中为系动词,意为“显得,看来”。
5.C makeoneselfup打扮自己,符合句意。
6.A supplysb.withsth.本句用于被动语态。
7.D afterall意为“毕竟”。
8.C watchout意为“当心……;留神……”。
9.A动词不定式作表语。
10.Bwhat在第一空为主语从句的引导词;第二空引导表语从句。
15.D解析 考查名词词义的辨析。
trace痕迹;遗迹;signal信号;mark符号;记号;sign符号;标记。
句意:
温家宝总理说中国已经表现出了日益增长的经济实绩的征兆,但是国家的经济复苏还不稳定。
16.C 句意:
我有很长时间没见着安了,我已忘记她长什么样了。
so/such...that如此……以至于,即so+adj./adv.+that,而such+n.+that,long为形容词,故用so。
17.A句意:
老师们建议父母们不要允许12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学,以确保安全。
recommend表“建议”时,其后的宾语从句的谓语用shoulddo或shouldnotdo形式,should可以省略,故此题选A项。
此题还省略了宾语从句的引导词that。
18.Bleadto/resultin“引起,导致”,后接结果;arisefrom“由……引起”,后接原因;separatefrom“分离”。
19.A 考查before作连词的用法。
before表示“在……之前”,此处指“我还没来得及问,她就离开了办公室”。
20.B句意:
你应该利用这次机会努力给他们留下一个好印象。
takecareof“照料”;takeadvantageof“利用”;takechargeof“掌管”;不存在takeplaceof这个短语。
只有takeadvantageof符合句意。
24.Binaway“在某种程度上”;innoway“决不”;bytheway“顺便提一下”;intheway“碍事”。
句意:
我没有得到我申请的工作,在某种程度上说是件好事,尽管我承认当时我很失望。
25.A 考查连词。
Astimegoesby意为“随着时间的流逝”。
若用with,要将goes改为going。
八、完形填空
Ifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,theveryfirstthingtothinkaboutiswhy.Doyouneeditfora__36__reason,suchasyourjoboryourstudies?
__37__perhapsyou’reinterestedinthe__38__,filmsormusicofadifferentcountryandyouknowhowmuchitwillhelptohavea__39__ofthelanguage.
Mostpeoplelearnbestusingavarietyof__40__,buttraditionalclassesareanideal(理想的)startformanypeople.They__41__anenvironmentwhereyouca
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