英语广州六中高二上学期期中考试.docx
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英语广州六中高二上学期期中考试.docx
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英语广州六中高二上学期期中考试
广州六中2013届高二上学期期中考试
英语
第一部分基础知识考查(满分60分)
1、填词完句(13*1=13分)
1.Obamaa____________thathewouldrunforpresidentasecondtime.
2.Water_____________ofoxygenandhydrogen.
3.ThefilmHerohasmuch_____________(吸引力)fortheyouth.
4.Weshouldbeo____________andalwayskeepapositiveattitudetowardslife.
5.Shewasverymuchd___________(高兴)withtheresultoftheexam.
6.Mr.Liwassuspectedtokillaboss,sohewasa________ofthemurder.
7.Thissportd__________(需要)bothspeedandstrength.
8.Hehasa_______________forapostinamedicalcompany.
9.After____________(毕业)fromcollege,hemadefurtherstudyabroad.
10.Suealwayslooksatyous__________(径直地)intheeyeswhenshe’stalkingtoyou.
11.Alotofathletes____________(竞争)intheOlympicGamesareconsideredheroes.
12.Canyou_____________(提醒)usofyourplansforthebuilding?
13.Wearefullof________________(敬佩)forallyourhardwork.
2、短语完句(8*2=16分)
14.Don’t__________________(晒)thesunfortoolongoryouwillgetsunburned.
15.Thiswordiswronglyspelt.Youhave(遗漏)aletter.
16.Idon’twanttobuyapiano,justbecauseit________________(占据)toomuchroom.
17.Londonisaboutfivehours_____________(比…早)NewYork.
18.Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcan________________________.(起重要作用)
19.______________(不久以后),hegotachancetogoabroad.
20.Don’thesitateto_______________(求助于)mewheneveryouneedanyhelp.
21.Manyyoungreaders________________________(对…熟悉)HarryPotter.
三、基础句型考查(8*2=16分)
22.今天外出购物时我看见了一位我以前的同学。
I____________________________myformerclassmatewhileIwasoutshoppingtoday.
23.看起来一些自然灾害应归咎于全球变暖。
Itseemsthatglobalwarmingcould________________________thenaturaldisasters.
24.为了图方便,我把参考书放在书桌前。
Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydesk________________________.
25.为了阻止火灾蔓延,你应当中断电源。
Youshould____________theelectricitysupplyto________thefire_________spreading.
26.只有经历了很多磨难后,你才会珍惜幸福。
____________youexperiencemuchhardship_________________valuehappiness.
27.结婚40年来,他们从没有吵过架。
__________________________witheachotherintheir40years’marriage.
28.一些人设法破门从失火的房子里逃了出来。
Somepeoplemanagedto______________theburningbuildingby____________thedoors.
29.她给我们食物和衣服,没有要求任何回报,这一切都让我们很感激。
Shegaveusfoodandclothesand______________________________,whichmadeus
verygrateful.
【30小题为空】
四、单项选择(10*1=10分)
31.Chinahasalotoffamouswriters,oneof________isLuXun.
A.themB.whoseC.whoD.whom
32.Thetheory________byEinstein____________tobetrue.
A.tobeputforward;hasprovedB.beingputforward;hasbeenproved
C.wasputforward;hasprovedD.putforward;hasbeenproved
33.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn’tmakehimself_________.
A.heardB.tobeheardC.hearingD.beingheard
34.Notonly_______pollutedbut________crowded.
A.wasthecity;werethestreetsB.thecitywas;werethestreets
C.wasthecity;thestreetswereD.thecitywas;thestreetswere
35._______fromthespace,theearth,withwater________seventypercentofitssurface,lookslikeablueball.
A.Seen;coveredB.Seen;coveringC.Seeing;coveringD.Seeing;covered
36.Fatheradvisedmenottosayanythinguntil_______atthemeeting.
A.beingaskedB.tobeaskedC.askedD.asking
37.Motherwentshopping,_________Ididsomecleaninginthehouse.
A.meanwhileB.meantimeC.andmeanwhileD.inthemeantime
38.Themanreadtheletterfromhiswifewitha____________expressiononhisface.
A.puzzlingB.puzzledC.puzzleD.bepuzzled
39._________,Iwillwriteareportandgiveittoyourparents.
A.IfIamnecessaryB.IfitnecessaryC.IfisnecessaryD.Ifnecessary
40.Wehopetodevelopasystem________wastecanberecycledecologically.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.forwhich
五、新概念背默考查(5*1=5分)
41._________________________(由于厌倦了睡在...)onthefloor,ayoungmaninTeheransavedupforyearstobuyarealbed.
42.To__________________________(更糟糕的是),theroomisrathersmall.
43.Atthemoment,they________________________floorspace.(书占据了每一点空隙)
44._______________findinglosttreasurealmost_________________recently.(最近,找到失踪宝藏的梦想差一点儿变成现实)
45.____________________________________(用这种新机器装备起来),asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.
第二部分读写能力考查(满分90分)
1、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Mrs.WilliamsbecameafostergrandparenttoMarywhenshewasnineyearsold.AtfirstMarywasshy.ShewasafraidbecauseMrs.Williamswasastranger.ButshecametoseeMaryeveryday.46(gradual),shebegantotrustMrs.William.AtlastMaryletMrs.Williamsdothingsforher.
Shecame47lunchtimeandfedher.Onedayshehandedherthespoonandguidedittohermouth.Shetoldhershemustlearntofeed48.“MostofthelunchendeduponusinsteadofMary.”Mrs.Williamsremembers.“Butitwas49startforMary.”
ThenMarywasreadyformore50(treat).ThankstoMrs.Williams,aftershe___51_(learn)todoonesimplething,shecouldlearntodoothersimplethings.Mrs.Williams52(train)tohelpwithMary'streatment.
Tobecomefostergrandparents,peoplemustbeatleastsixty-fiveyearsoldandingoodhealth.Theymustbewillingtogivetheirtimetodisabledchildren.Theyarevolunteers,53theyarenotpaid.
Mrs.Williamsspeaksformostfostergrandparentswhenshesays,“Weallbenefit.Thedisabledchildrenbenefit54wehelpthemlivemoreusefullives.Andwebenefitbecauseweknowthechildrenneedusandloveus.Foranyperson,thereisno55(great)happinessthanthat!
”
2、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从56~70各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Longtimenosee!
”isaveryinterestingsentence.WhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriend’semail,Ilaughed.Ithoughtitwasatypical56ofChinglish.
Obviouslyitisaword-by-wordtranslationoftheChinesegreetingwitha57Englishgrammarandstructure!
Lateron,myfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmerican58.
Iwas59thrilledtobelieveher.SoIdida60onGoogle.Tomysurprise,thereareover60thousandwebpages61“Longtimenosee”.Thissentencehasbeen62usedinemails,letters,newspapers,63,oranyotherpossibleplace.Thoughitissortofinformal,itispartofthe64Americansusedaily.However,ifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWord,the65willtellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrected.
NobodyknowstheoriginofthisChinglishsentence.SomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromChinesedetectivenamed“CharlieChan”onwidescreens.DetectiveChanlikedtoteachAmericanssomeChinesesentencessuchas“Longtimenosee”.Itwashis66.Soon“Longtimenosee”becamea67phraseinAmericathankstothepopularityofthesemovies.Somepeople68Americatoahugemeltingpot(大熔炉).Allkindsofculturearemixedinthepottogether,andthey69thecolorandtasteofeachother.AmericanChinese,thoughaminorityethnicgroupintheUnitedStates,isalso_70somechangesinthemixedpot.
56.AexampleB.signC.wordD.change
57.A.correctB.practicalC.brokenD.handy
58.A.customB.greetingC.habitD.proverb
59.A.muchB.littleC.tooD.very
60.A.jobB.researchC.surveyD.search
61.A.containingB.printingC.publishingD.expressing
62.A.widelyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.seldom
63.A.essaysB.moviesC.biographyD.files
64.A.sentencesB.wordsC.cultureD.language
65.A.hardwareB.softwareC.operatorD.speaker
66.A.trademarkB.wordsC.nameD.saying
67.A.ordinaryB.rareC.modernD.popular
68.A.compareB.addC.joinD.combine
69.A.improveB.changeC.lowerD.promote
70.A.assessingB.assistingC.contributingD.acquiring
三、阅读理解(20*2=40分)
A
In1905,aspartofhisSpecialTheoryofRelativity,AlbertEinsteinpublishedthepointthatalargeamountofenergycouldbereleasedfromasmallamountofmatter.ThiswasexpressedbytheequationE=mc2.ButbombswerenotwhatEinsteinhadinmindwhenhepublishedthisequation.
In1929,hepubliclydeclaredthatifawarbrokeouthewould"refusetodowarservice,directorindirect...."Hispositionwouldchangein1933,astheresultofAdolfHitler'scomingintopowerinGermany.
Einstein'sgreatestroleintheinventionoftheatomicbombwassigningalettertoPresidentFranklinRoosevelturgingthatthebombbebuiltbecausesomephysicistsfearedthatGermanymightbeworkingonanatomicbomb.AmongthoseconcernedwerephysicistsLeoSzilardandEugeneWigner.Buttheyhadnoinfluencewiththoseinpower.SoinJuly1939theyexplainedtheproblemtosomeonewhodid:
AlbertEinstein.AftertalkingwithEinstein,inAugust1939SzilardwrotealettertoPresidentRooseveltwithEinstein'ssignatureonit,whichwasdeliveredtoRooseveltinOctober1939.
GermanyhadinvadedPolandthepreviousmonth,thetimewasripeforaction.ThatOctoberresearchofa-bombbeganbutproceededslowlybecausetheinventionoftheatomicbombseemeddistantandunlikely.InApril1940anEinsteinletter,ghost-writtenbySzilard,pressedtheresearchersontheneedfor"greaterspeed".
Astherealizationofnuclearweaponsgrewnear,Einsteinlookedbeyondthecurrentwartofutureproblemsthatsuchweaponscouldbring.Hewrotetohisfriendabouthisfearaboutthefutureuseofthea-bomb.
TheatomicbombingsofJapanoccurredthreemonthsafterGermanygavein.
InNovember1954,fivemonthsbeforehisdeath,Einsteinsummarizedhisfeelingsabouthisroleinthecreationoftheato
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