无损检测常用专业术语.docx
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无损检测常用专业术语.docx
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无损检测常用专业术语
无损检测汉译英词汇汇编
A(a)
安全灯safelight
安全防护safetyprotection
安全阀safetyvalve
安全防护设备safetyequipment
安全措施safetyaction,safetypractice,safetyprecaution
A型扫描显示A-scandisplay
A显示A-display
按钮式喷雾器aerosol
暗室darkroom
无损检测汉译英词汇汇编
B(b)
便携金相检查仪portablemetallographicanalyzer,portablemetallographicinspectionapparatus
便携式光谱分析仪portablespectroscopicanalyzer,portablespectrograph
便携式氢检漏仪portablehydrogenleakdetector
便携式磁通计portablefluxindicator
标准密度校验片CalibratedDensityReferenceScale
标记带Markingtapes
标准回波探头standardechotransducers,Standardechoprobe
标准试块standardtestblock(STB)
标准试片standardtestpiece
表面波探头surfacewavetransducers,RayleighWaveprobe
表面(声)波surfaceacousticwave(SAW)
表面张力surfacetension
表面活性剂surfactant
背景光backlight
背景、本底background
布氏硬度ballhardness,Brinellhardness
布氏硬度值Brinellhardnessnumber(BHN)
布氏硬度计Brinellhardnesstester,Brinell'smachine
棒材barstock
棒阳极(X射线)管rod-anodetube
钡水泥bariumconcrete
巴克豪森噪声分析Barkhausennoiseanalysis(BNA)
巴克豪森效应Barkhauseneffect
β射线测厚仪betathicknessgauge
B型扫描显示B-scandisplay,B-scopepresentation
B型扫描B-scan
曝光曲线exposurecurve
曝光图表exposurechart
曝光宽容度exposurelatitude
曝光过度overexposure,solarization
曝光与暗室附件Exposureanddarkroomaccessories
玻璃纤维fibreglass
玻璃X射线管glassX-raytube
玻璃纤维增强塑料fibreglassreinforcedplastics(FRP)
冰醋酸glacialaceticacid
半衰期halflife,half-lifeperiod,half-time
半值层,半价层halfvaluelayer(HVL)
半值层厚度,半价层厚度halfvaluethickness(HVT)
丙烯酸树脂methacrylateresin
白点(钢缺陷)thermalburst
补充剂replenisher,replenishment
补焊repairwelding,rewelding
波长wavelength
波动物理学wavephysics
波束角beamangle
薄板、页sheet
薄膜thinfilm
薄板thinsheet
薄壁管thin-walledtube
C(c)
参考试块referenceblock
参考照片ReferenceRadiographs
参考试片、标准试片referencepiece,referencetestpiece
测厚仪用分割式直探头:
thicknessgaugedivisionstraighttransducers,Partitionedstraightbeamprobeforwallthicknessmeasurement
测厚仪thicknessgauge,thicknessmeter
测力计,测功器,测功计dynamometer,ergometer
C型扫描C-scan
C型扫描显示C-scandisplay,C-scopepresentation
磁膏magneticpaste,concentrate,paste
磁悬液浓度bathconcentration,particlecontent
磁场指示器fieldindicator
磁铁magnet
磁通计fluxmeter,magnetmeter,maxwellmeter
磁轭yoke,magneticyoke
磁强计,磁场强度计fieldintensityset,magneticfieldmeter,magnetometer
磁钢magnetsteel
磁探伤仪magneticflawdetector
磁粉探伤用磁悬液magneticflawdetectionink,magneticink,suspension
磁粉magneticparticle
磁粉检测magneticparticletesting(MT)
磁橡胶检验magneticrubberinspection(MRI)
磁化线圈magnetizingcoil
磁化电流magnetizingcurrent
磁化曲线magnetizingcurve
磁化夹钳magnetizingtongs
磁粉含量particlecontent
磁致伸缩换能器magnetostrictiontransducer,magnetostrictivetransducer
磁导率permeability
磁导率计permeameter
磁饱和稳压器saturationcoreregulator
磁化曲线,B-H曲线B-Hcurve
磁粉探伤机magneticparticleinspectionmachine,magneticparticleflawdetector
磁粉探伤仪magneticparticleflawdetector,magnetism-powdercrack-detectioninstrument
磁饱和装置magneticsaturationsystem
草图、示意图sketch
Ch(ch)
超声波探伤仪ultrasonicflawdetector
超声流量计ultrasonicflowmeter
超声标准试块ultrasoniccalibrationblock
超声对比试块ultrasonicreferenceblock
超声相控阵Ultrasonicphasedarrays
超声波测厚仪ultrasonicthicknessgage,ultrasonicthicknessgauge
超声测厚探头ultrasonicthicknessgaugetransducers,thetransducersforultrasonicthicknessgauge
超微粒胶片extra-finegrainfilm
超灵敏度渗透系统supersensitivepenetrantsystem
充电器charger
充电器连线chargeupline,Chargercable
插座转接板socketadapter
插头plug
插座jack,rosette,socket
差动线圈,差分线圈differentialcoil
穿过式线圈feedthroughcoil
穿晶裂纹(金属缺陷)transgranularcrack
串列式扫查tandemscan
场强计fieldstrengthmeter(FSM)
重复频率repetitionfrequency
长水柱耦合探头probewithlongwatercolumncoupling
吹砂sandblasting,sandblast
冲击试验机impacttester,impacttestingapparatus
成像板IP(ImagingPlates)
无损检测汉译英词汇汇编
D(d)
电子拉伸试验机electron-tensiletester
电子扫描(E-扫描)Electronicscanning(E-scans)
电子线性扫描(E-扫描)Electroniclinearscans(E-scans)
电脑轴承分析仪computerbearinganalyzer
电动机故障检查仪electromotorfaultinspector
电参量测试仪electricityparametertester
电动试压装置electromotionpressuretestingdevice
电缆cable
电池供电的batterypowered
电池电源batterysupply
电池,电池组Battery
电缆磁化cablemagnetization
电火花加工electro-dischargemachining(EDM)
电子回旋加速器microtron
电致发光,场致发光electroluminescence(EL)
电学参量electricparameter
电磁超声检测electromagnetic-ultrasonictesting
电子束焊接electronbeamwelding(EBW)
电子直线加速器linearelectronaccelerator
电致伸缩electrostriction
电离式辐射监测器ionization-typeradiationmonitor
电子显微镜electronmicroscope
电磁声electromagnetic-acoustic(EMA)
电流计,检流计galvanometer
电磁声换能器electromagnetic-acoustictransducer(EMAT)
电磁检测electromagneticdetection(ED),electromagnetictesting
电磁超声换能器,电磁超声探头electromagneticultrasonictransducer,electromagnetoacousticprobe
电子(显微)探针分析electronmicroprobeanalysis(EMA)
低频直探头slowfrequencystraighttransducers,Lowfrequencystraightbeamprobe
低灵敏度渗透剂lowsensitivitypenetrant
底片标志filmmarker
底片黑度photographicdensity
底片评定范围filmevaluationscope
带宽,频带宽度bandwidth
带通放大器bandamplifier
带通滤波器bandfilter,bandpassfilter
带保护膜的直探头straight-beamfacedunit(probe)
大气压barometricpressure
单位unit
对接焊缝buttweld
对苯二酚,几奴尼hydroquinone
对比试块、参考试块referenceblock
滴落时间draintime,drainagetime
大苏打,硫代硫酸钠hypo
多频涡流系统multifrequencyeddycurrentsystem
渡越时间timeofflight(TOF)
定影fixation,fixing
定影液fixationsolution,fixingsolution
定影剂fixer
定影粉fixerpowder
定影槽fixingbath
定影时间fixingtime
端点衍射tipdiffraction
端点最大反射波maximumtipreflectedwave
导波guidedwave
导轨、滑轨、支架、框架、座架rack
订单order
订单号orderNo.
毒性toxicity
断电相位控制器phasecontrolledcircuitbreaker,phaseregulatedcircuitbreaker
无损检测汉译英词汇汇编
E(e)
耳机,听筒earphone
耳机转接器earphoneadapter
二维矩阵列2-Dmatrixarray
额外费用extrafee
1)超声测厚探头:
5MHz频率,直径10mm(或1/2英寸)的双晶、高阻尼
dualelement,5MHZ,10mm(or1/2")diam,highdampingtransducerforultrasonicthicknessgage
(2)GT-1A型探伤车用探头:
straighttransducersfortheGT-1AcrackdetectionvehicleGT-1Atyperailprobe(special)(超声检测)
(3)由缺陷引起的底波降低量(BG/BF)(dB)lossofbackreflectioncausedbyflawsBG/BF(dB)(超声检测)
(4)与系统不匹配don'tmatchingwiththesystem
(5)不能满足系统要求can'tsatisfytherequestofsystem
(6)明亮清晰指示Bright,crispindications (渗透检测)
(7)低的残留背景Lowresidualbackground (渗透检测)
(8)极好的耐热性与耐紫外光减弱ExcellentheatandUVfaderesistance(渗透检测)
(9)可控制的水洗性,较少受过洗影响Controlledwashability,lesssusceptibletoover-washing(渗透检测)
(10)极好的返渗性能Excellentbleed-backproperties(渗透检测)
(11)适用于浸渍或传统的静电喷涂Appliedbyimmersionorconventionalelectrostaticspray(渗透检测)
(12)低VOC的水洗型荧光着色渗透剂LowVOCWaterWashableFluorescentDyePenetrants(渗透检测)
注:
VOC是挥发性有机化合物的英文简称,是人为源和天然源的排放到大气中有机化合物-非甲烷烃类的总称,目前正受到日趋广泛的关注。
当居室中的VOC超过一定浓度时,在短时间内人们会感到头痛、恶心、呕吐、四肢乏力。
如不及时离开现场,会感到以上症状加剧,严重时会抽搐、昏迷,导致记忆力减退。
VOC伤害人的肝脏、肾脏、大脑和神经系统甚至会导致人体血液出问题,患上白血病等其他严重的疾病。
我国《室内空气质量卫生规范》中,规定室内空气中VOC浓度限值为600μg/m3。
无损检测汉译英词汇汇编
F(f)
风速仪anemoscope
复合磁化resultantmagnetization
复合式气体报警器complexgasannunciator,complexgasalarm
反应堆压力容器reactorpressurevessel(RPV)
附件accessory
辅助装置accessorydevice
防灰雾剂antifoggingagent
防护眼镜protectiveeyeglasses
酚醛树脂phenolicresin
蜂鸣器buzzer
泛光型黑光灯flood-typeblacklight
返工rework
非(荧光)增感型胶片direct-typefilm
非坚膜定影液non-hardeningfixingbath
非增感型胶片non-screenfilm
非含水型显像剂nonaqueousdeveloper
非荧光渗透剂nonfluorescentpenetrant
非含水型湿式显像剂nonaqueouswetdeveloper
非铁磁性涂层测厚仪nonferromagnetic-coatingthicknessmeter
非金属夹杂物(金属缺陷)sonim,solidnonmetallicimpurity
菲尼酮phenidone
非相关显示non-relevantindication
辐射区radiationarea
辐射损伤radiationdamage
辐射剂量计Dosimeter,radiationdosimeter
辐射伤害radiationhazard
辐射探测器radiationdetector
辐射剂量radiationdose
辐射(经防护层缝隙)漏泄radiationleak
辐射监视胶片radiation-monitoringfilm
辐射防护radiationprotection
辐射防护屏radiationshield
辐射病、射线病radiationsickness
辐射源容器radiationsourceconteiner
辐射防护器材Radiationprotectionequipment
放射性衰变radioactivedecay
放射性同位素radioactiveisotope
放射性示踪气体radioactivetracergas
放大镜magnascope,magnifier,magnifyingglass
放射性同位素radioactiveisotope
放置式线圈、探头式线圈(涡流检测用)probecoil
分辨力resolution
分辨率resolutionratio
分层(金属缺陷)sliver
分割式直探头divisionstraighttransducers,Partitionedstraightbeamprobe
粉末冶金sinter
发裂(白点-钢缺陷)thermalburst
发货delivery
G(g)
高斯计,磁强计gaussmeter
高精密天平high-precisionbalance
高精度high-precision
高速增感屏highspeedintensifyingscreen
高灵敏度渗透剂high-sensitivitypenetrant
高压水银蒸汽弧光灯highpressuremercuryvaporarclamp
高温双晶直探头hightemperatureTRnormalbeamtransducer
高能脉冲X射线机pulsedhighenergyradiographicmachine
钢丝绳检测仪steelwiretester,tightwiretester,steelropetester
钢筋混凝土ferro-concrete
锅炉水位试控装置boilerwaterleveltestingandcontroldevice
镉镍电池cadmiunnickelbattery,Cd-NiBattery
镉电池cadmiumcell
工作范围Operationrange
工作温度Operatingtemperature
工业X射线胶片industrialX-rayfilm
工业电视industrialtelevision
工件至胶片距离object-to-filmdistance
刚玉adamantinespar
各向异性aeolotropism,aeolotropy
干燥剂desiccant
干燥dry
干燥柜drycabinet
干显像剂drydeveloper
干粉显像柜drydevelopingcabinet
干燥箱,烘箱dryer,dryingoven
干粉雾化显像剂,干粉喷雾显像剂dry-foggingdeveloper
干磁粉drymagneticparticle,drymagneticpowder,dryparticle
干燥剂dryer
干燥时间dryingtime,dryouttime
观片灯filmviewer
γ射线放射性活度gamma-rayactivity
γ射线源gamma-raysource
γ射线探伤机gamma-raydetectionapparatus,gamma-rayprojector,γ-rayprojector
γ射线源容器gamma-raysourcecontainer
甘油,丙三醇glycerine,glycerol
盖革计数器Geigercounter
盖革探测器Geigerdetector
盖革-弥勒计数器Geiger-Mullercounter
盖革-弥勒计数管G-Mcountertube
固定式X射线探伤机stationalX-raydetectionapparatus,stationalX-rayequipment
国际退火铜标准internationalannealedcopperstand
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