山东省泰安市东平县中考一模英语试题含听力.docx
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山东省泰安市东平县中考一模英语试题含听力.docx
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山东省泰安市东平县中考一模英语试题含听力
2021年山东省泰安市东平县中考一模英语试题(含听力)
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、完型填空
Ayoungcollegestudentthoughtthathechosethewrongmajor(专业)atacommoncollege,sohedrankeverydayanddidn'tstudyatall.Hebecamemoreandmoreupset.
Buthewasnever1fromProfessorYang'sbiologyclass.Helikedthe2.Besides,Yang'sclasswassointerestingthathealwayslistenedcarefully,nevercaringabout3theotherstudentswerepayingattentionornotinclass.Onceheputa4inthehomeworkhehandedin,saying:
“Professor,itissaidtoday'scollegestudentsarecheaperthanpotatoes.Doyouagree?
ThatdayprofessorYang5himafterclass.Whenhecame,hefoundtheprofessoratatablewithaplateoffood.Theydrankhappilywiththeirmeal.
Whentheybecamehalfdrunk,theprofessor6asmallpotatothatwassprouting(发芽的).“Doyouknowhowmuchthis7?
”heaskedtheyoungman.“It’ssoftbutharmful.8willtakeitevenifit’sfree.”Hethenthrewthepotatoaway.Theprofessorthenshowedhim9potato.Itwashalfthesizeofafootballandperfectlyround.Thispotatoisorganic(有机的).Itisnotonlylargeandfreshbutalsofreeofpollution.Itisinhighdemandandquiteexpensive.”
Theyoungmanwasimpressedbywhathe’dheard.“Besucha10”,saidtheprofessor.
1.A.lateB.absentC.proud
2.A.libraryB.aimC.course
3.A.ifB.whetherC.that
4.A.noteB.letterC.paper
5.A.preparedforB.askedforC.sentfor
6.A.showedB.boughtC.ate
7.A.paysB.spendsC.costs
8.A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.Anybody
9.A.otherB.theotherC.another
10.A.manB.potatoC.hero
二、阅读单选
Mr.andMrs.Kellyhadbeenmarriedforfifteenyears.
Everyday,whenMr.Kellycamehomefromwork,hewouldcomeinthefrontdoorandcallout,“Hi,honey,I'mhome!
”andMrs.Kellywouldcallback,“Hi,sweetheart,I’minthekitchen!
”
Butlately,whenMr.Kellycamehomeandcalledout,Mrs.Kellydidn'tsayanything.Therewereothertimeswhenshedidn'tanswerhim.Hewasworriedandwonderedifhiswifewasbecomingdeaf.
Heaskedthedoctorforadvice.Thedoctoranswered,“Here'ssomethingyoucantryonhertotestherhearing.First,standseveralmetersawayfromherandaskheraquestion.Second,ifshedoesn'tanswer,movealittlecloserandaskagain.Finally,keeprepeatingthisuntilsheanswers.Thenyou'llbeabletotellifsheisdeaf.”
Mr.Kellywenthomeandbegantotesthiswife'shearing.Hestoodbythewallandsaid,“Mydear,what'sfordinner?
”Hedidn’thearananswer,sohemovedclosertoher.“Mydear,what'sfordinner?
”Stillnoanswer.Herepeatedthisseveraltimes,untilhe'sstandingjustafewfeetawayfromher.
Finally,sheansweredangrily,“Forthefifthtime,meatandrice!
”
11.Mr.Kellythought___________,sohewenttothedoctorforadvice.
A.Hewasill.B.Hecouldn’thearclearly
C.Therewassomethingwrongwithhiswife’shearingD.Hiswifedidn’tfeelwell
12.Howmanystepsarethereaccordingtothedoctor’sadvice?
A.4B.3C.5D.2.
13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthepassage?
A.Theyhadbeenmarriedfor15years.B.Mrs.Kellydidn'treplytohimallthetime.
C.Tonighttheywouldhavemeatandricefordinner.D.Mr.Kellywasapersonwhowascaring.
14.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat______________.
A.Mr.Kellywasapersonwhoonlycaredabouthimself
B.Mr.Kellywasn'tfriendlytohiswife
C.Mr.Kellyknewthathiswifewasdeafthroughhistest
D.Actually,Mr.Kelly’shearingwasgettingbad
WINabrandnewcar.
WINafreetriptoBANGKOK(曼谷)for3days/3nights.
WINawonderfulLEMONADET-shirt!
1stDraw(抽奖):
100wonderful“Lemonade”T-shirtstobegivenaway.
Date/Place:
25June2020ScoreVilla
2ndDraw:
2freetripstoBangkoktobewon.
Date/place:
27June2020ModeShoppingCenter
3rdDraw:
1brandnewcartobewon.
Date/Place:
29June2020RoseCity
Toenter,justbuy$10worthof“Lemonade”productsande-mailyourcompletedentryform(报名表)and
Receipt(收据)
to:
whluckydraw@
AllunclaimedprizeswillbegivenawaytoChildren’shome,(Allprizestobeclaimed(认领)by30July2020)
Name:
____________________________________
Address:
____________________________________
Tel:
_____________________Age:
_____________________
Occupation:
_____________________________________
Closingdate:
23June2020
15.Whenisthelastdaytoenterthe“LemonadeLuckyDraw”?
A.25June,2020B.29June,2020.
C.30July,2020.D.23June,2020.
16.Wherewillthedrawforthecartakeplace?
A.ScoreVilla.B.ModeShoppingCenter.
C.RoseCity.D.Charity.
17.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtotheinformationabove?
A.Itisthemostdifficulttogetabrandnewcarinthedraw.
B.Ifyougetabrandnewcar,youmustclaimitinamonth.
C.Toenterthedraw,yourentryformandreceiptshouldbee-mailed.
D.Iftheprizeisnotclaimed,itwillbelongtotheLemonadecompany.
OnJan26,peoplearoundtheworldwereshockedtohearofthesuddenpassingofKobeBryant,oneoftheNBA'smostpopularplayers.The41-year-old,his13-year-olddaughterGiannaBryantandsevenothersdiedwhentheirplanecrashedinCalifornia,US.
Inthebasketballworld,Bryantisamongthetopplayersofalltime.FansrememberhimastheplayerwhohelpedtheLosAngelesLakerswinfiveNBAchampionshipsduringhis20-year-longcareer.Hestartedoutasabasketballprodigywhospentjusttwoyearsincollegewhileothersneedfouryears.HetookhistalentsdirectlytotheNBA.HisquicknessandplayingskillsmadehimgetthenameBlackMamba:
That’swhyhiscompetitivephilosophy(哲学)isknownasthe“MambaMentality”.
“MambaMentalityisyou’regoing,you’recompeting,you’renotworriedabouttheendresult,”Bryantsaid.“It’sallaboutfocusingontheprocessandtrustinginthehardworkwhenitmattersmost.”
Offthecourt,hewasknownasasuccessfulbusinessman,buyingstakes(股份)inseveralcompanies,includingAlibabaandDell.Healsoleftfootprintsinthemovieindustry,winninganOscarin2018withhisshortfilmDearBasketball.
Hewasalsoknownasaproudfamilyman.Hisfriend,baseballstarDerekJeter,rememberedhimassuchinanessay:
“Throughoutourfriendship,themostmeaningfulconversationswehad—theywerealwaysaboutfamily.”
AstheLosAngelesTimesnoted,Bryant’sgreatnesswasmadefurtherbyhisskills,hardworkandtirelesspursuitofvictory.Hispersonalitywillliveonlongafterhisdeath.
18.Howmanypersonsdiedintheplanecrash?
A.Seven.B.Thirteen.C.Forty-one.D.Nine.
19.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“prodigy”inthethirdparagraphistheclosestto“__________”.
A.AtalentedstudentB.Ayounghelper
C.AnexcellentprofessorD.Askillfultrainer
20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Bryantlovedhisfamilyverymuch.
B.Bryantwasalsotalentedinthebusiness.
C.MambaMentalitymeanspayingattentiontotheendresult.
D.BryantwonanOscarfortheshortfilmDearBasketballin2018.
21.Thewriter’spurposeofwritingthearticleis______________.
A.totellBryant’scareerB.torememberBryant
C.totellajokeD.totellatruth
China’sbiggestandmostpowerfulcarrier(运载)rocketflewintospaceonDec27,2019.TheLongMarch5starteditstaskattheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinHainan.
The57-meter-tallrocket,knownastheLongMarch5Y3,isthetallest,strongestandmosttechnologicallysophisticated(技术复杂的)rocketinChina.SinceitismuchbiggerthanChina’sotherLongMarchrockets,peoplecallit“Fat5”.Therocketisabletocarryspacecraft(航天器)weighingupto25tons-abouttheweightof16mid-sizecarsintolow-earthorbit(近地轨道),ChinaDailyreported.Thispayloadcapacity(有效载荷)isabout2.5timesasgreatasthatofanyotherChineserocket.
DuringtheDecemberlaunch(发射),theLongMarch5successfullysenttheShijian20satelliteintoorbit.Atmorethan8tons,itistheheaviestcommunicationssatellitebuiltbyChina.
ThesuccessoftheLongMarch5launchwashard-made.Therocket’sfirstlaunchwascarriedoutinNovember2016attheWenchangcenter.AsecondmissiontookplaceinJuly2017atthesamesite,butfailedtosendasatelliteintoorbit.Accordingtoprojectleaders,inthetwoyearssincethatfailure,therocket'sresearchteamheldmorethan600meetingsandcarriedoutatleast1,000experimentsandteststoimprovetherocket.
ThefuturetasksoftheLongMarch5willincludeatriptoMars,takingbackmoonsamples(样本),andplacingpartsofamannedspacestationintoorbit.
22.WhatdoweknowabouttheLongMarch5?
A.Itwaslaunchedatthestartof2019.B.ItwaslaunchedinXichang.
C.Itisthetallestrocketintheworld.D.ItisChina'sbiggestLongMarchrocket.
23.WhatisthepayloadcapacityofotherChineserockets?
A.About2.5tons.B.About10tons.
C.About25tons.D.About63tons.
24.TheLongMarch5wasusedto___________duringtheDecemberlaunch.
A.improvesatelliteengineeringtechnologiesB.sendChina’sheaviestsatelliteintoorbit
C.taketheChang’e5probetothemoonD.sendamannedspacestationintoorbit
25.Whatisthelastparagraphabout?
A.WhentheLongMarch5willstopworking.
B.HowChina'sspacestationwillbebuilt.
C.WhattheLongMarch5willbeusedforinthefuture.
D.WhatChina’sspaceexplorationwillfocusoninthefuture.
三、补全短文5选5
Modesty(谦逊)isavaluablequalityinmanyculturesaroundtheworld.26..However,thephrasemaosuizijianseemstodisagreewiththis.
DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,theQinarmymarched(进军)onHandan.27.,PrincePingyuanaskedhelpfromthestateofChu.Hewantedtopick20talentedpeopletogowithhim.However,hecouldonlyfind19peoplewhoweregoodenough.Then,amannamedMaoSuivolunteered.
PrincePingyuanlookedatMaoSuiwithdoubt,"Howlonghaveyoubeenhere
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