澳大利亚英语介绍.ppt
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澳大利亚英语介绍.ppt
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澳大利亚澳大利亚(Australia)国旗国徽StateLocationAustraliaistheworldssmallestcontinent.Itisalsotheworldslargestisland.ItistheworldssixthlargestcountryafterRussia,Canada,China,theUnitedStatesandBrazil.Capitalcity:
CanberraThemaincity:
Sydney,Melbourne,Canberraetc.NationalDay:
January26,1788NationalAnthem:
forward,AustraliaCountrycode:
AUSOfficiallanguage:
EnglishPoliticalsystem:
FederalismPopulation:
22500000people(2011,June)Populationdensity:
2.9people/km2(2011)GoldCoast,AustraliaGoldCoastislocatedinthemiddleofAustraliaseastcoast,whichconsistsofaperiodofabout42km,morethan10adjoiningthecompositionofhigh-qualitysandtothebeachisnamedforthegold.Pleasantclimate,abundantsunshine,especiallytheriskofacutewavessuitableforsurfingandwaterskiingactivitiesisaparadiseforsurfers,butalsomajortouristresortareaofQueensland.GreatBarrierReefGreatBarrierReefisinnortheasternQueensland,Australia.Theothersideisalotofstretchesover2,000kilometers,whichrunsthroughthewindingisintheeastcoastofAustralia,lengthof2011km,161kmatitswidestpoint.242kmawayfromthecoastofsouthernmost,only16kilometersfromthecoastnorthend.GreatBarrierReefisonlylivingorganiccollectivevisiblefromEarthsorbitwhichofftheeastcoastofAustralia,isoneofthewondersofthenaturalworld.TheSydneyOperaHouseisoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworld.Itisconsideredtobeoneofthemostrecognizableimagesofthemodernworldalthoughthebuildinghasbeenopenforonlyabout30years.TheSydneyOperaHouseisasrepresentativeofAustraliaasthepyramidsareofEgypt.Itincludes1000rooms.Itis185meterslongand120meterswide.Thebuildingsroofsectionsweightabout15tons.Thereare1milliontilesontheroof.Itprovidesguidedtoursto200000peopleeachyear.AustraliasMajorCitiesCanberra(堪培拉)(堪培拉)Melbourne(墨(墨尔尔本)本)Sydney(悉尼)(悉尼)CanberraCanberraisthecapitalcityofAustraliaanditisanationalpoliticalcenter.itisAustraliaslargestinlandcityandtheeighthlargestAustraliancityoverall.Themaineconomicsectorsarebanks,restaurants,andpublicservices.ThecitysdesignwasheavilyinfluencedbythegardencitymovementandincorporatessignificantareasofnaturalvegetationthatmakesCanberraearnthetitleofbushcapital.TheAustraliaNationalUniversityCanberraUniversityCaberraNationalLibraryCaberraFlowerFestivalEveryyearinthemiddleofSeptemberCanberrawelcomethecomingspringwiththousandsofflowers.ThereareleafytreesandperennailflowersinthewholecitysoCaberraisknownasaOceaniaGardenCity.ThethemeofFestivalisvarious.InCommonwealthParkitwillbeopenedtothetuoristseveryyear.Avarietyofactivitiesandentertainmentisdesignedforadultsandchildren.CaberraTulipsCaberraLocalspecialtiesThespecialtiesofCanberraarewine,woodproducts,localhandicrafts.Indowntownshoppingmallhasmanystoresthatselldesignersfashionandjungleclothing,jewelry,artandcrafts.Meanwhileinsuburbanclosetothecitycenter,therearemanydepartmentstoresanddistinctiveshops.CaberraWineCaberraHandicraftsMelbourneMelbourneisthesecondlargestcityinAustraliaanditisoneofprosperousinternationalmeropolis.Greenareaofthiscityisupto40%.18511860,DuetothediscoveryofgoldnearMelbourne,GoldRushcausedrapidpopulationgrowth.ThusitisalsocalledNewGoldenMountain.1901-1927,MelbournewasthecapitalofAustralia.TodayMelbourneisregaredasaculturalcapitalofAustralia.MelbourneSportsEventsMelbournehashostedthesummerOlympicGames,CommonwealthGames,WorldSwimmingChampionships,whiletheworld-famousAustralianTennisOpenandtheAustralianF-1GrandPrixareannuallyhostedinMelbourne.PosterPosterOlympicemblemOlympicemblemMelbourneLiNaLiNaRogerFedererRogerFedererMelbourneF1FormulaMelbourneArtandCultureMelbourneSymphonyOrchestraandMelbournetheaterarethemorewell-knownperformancegroups.MelbourneMelbournetheaterMelbournetheaterNationalGalleryofVictoriaisthemostmagnificantartgalleryinAustraliawith65,000collection.ArtandCultureMelbourneTheNationalLibraryofVitoriaistheoldestpubliclibraryinAustralia.Itiskonwnforitsreadingroomwithalargedoomwhichwasbuiltin1854.MelbourneArtandCultureNationalGalleryofVictoriaisthemostmagnificantartgalleryinAustraliawith65,000collection.SydneySydneyisthestatecapitalofNewSouthWales,Australia,onthevergeoftheSouthPacific,AustraliaandOceanialargestcityandport.Sydneyisselectedasoneofthefirstworld-classcities.SydneyisAustraliaseconomic,financial,technological,educationalandtransportationcenter.MeanwhileSydneyisalsoaninternationaltouristdestination.CultureSydneyhaslocalmusicandtheatregroups,includingtheSydneySymphony,SydneyTheatreCompanyandSydneyDanceCompany.SydneySydneySymphonySydneySymphonyDanceDrama:
SALOMESydneyAnnualCulturalEvents:
1.ThecompetitionorganizedbyArtGalleryofNewSouthWalesArchibaldPrize(阿切博尔德奖)SydneyCultureSydneyhaslocalmusicandtheatregroups,includingtheSydneySymphony,SydneyTheatreCompanyandSydneyDanceCompany.AA
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