强调句句型转化.docx
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强调句句型转化.docx
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强调句句型转化
强调句
一、定义
要强调句子的某一成分,一般可用强调句型。
二:
结构
It is (was) +被强调部分+that/who +句子其余部分
练习:
Li Lei’s father will work in America.
—It is in America that Li Lei’s father will work.
I studied at this school a few years ago.
—It was at this school that I studied a few years ago.
Tom and Lucy gave us much help.
—It was Tom and Lucy that gave us much help.
2. 强调句句型转换----一般疑问句
Tommy answered the telephone.
It is Tommy who answered the telephone?
--Is it Tommy who answered the telephone?
总结强调句一般疑问句的结构:
“Is / Was it+ 被强调部分 + that / who+句子其他部分…”。
3. 强调句特殊疑问句:
Hegotmarriedin1995.
Itwasin1995thathegotmarried.
Wasitin1995thathegotmarried?
When was it that he got married?
总结强调句的特殊疑句:
特殊疑问词+is / was it that+句子其余部分…
4. 对not…until时间状语从句进行强调时,其句型是:
It is / was not until… that-从句, 即not和until在强调句中总是紧挨着的。
例如:
It was not ____ she took off her dark glasses ____ I realized she was a famous film star. A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then 强调句型注意事项:
注意:
1、比较:
It is strange that he didn’t come yesterday.
It is you and Tom that didn’t come yesterday.
3、强调句型的否定句和疑问句形式,如:
How did he come here?
强调how:
How was it that he came here?
Why did he came late?
强调Why:
Why was it that he came late?
1. I just wonder ____that makes him so excited.
A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is 答案D。
正常语序的强调句型容易看出,但要注意它的变体。
如果把该题变换一下语序:
it is what that makes him so excited,不难看出这是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式,强调了疑问代词what,因为wonder后宾语从句,故用了陈述语序。
2. It was not until she got home ____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. A. when B. that C. where D. before
答案B。
如果去掉强调结构,该句是一个“not… until”句型:
Jennifer didn’t realize she had lost her keys until she got home. 要强调时间状语until she got home,这时要把主句中的否定词not放在
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- 关 键 词:
- 强调 句型 转化
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