世纪大学英语第二册第单元ppt.ppt

世纪大学英语第二册第单元ppt.ppt

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WinstonChurchillHisOtherLifeUnit1:

PartA21stCenturyCollegeEnglish:

Book221stCenturyCollegeEnglish:

Book2WinstonChurchillAngryChurchillWinstonChurchill（1874-1965）Politician:

BritainsPrimeMinister（1940to1945andagainfrom1951to1955.）Orator:

numerousspeechesWriter:

NobelPrizeforLiterature（1953）CulturalNotes:

HiswritingsincludeTheWorldCrisis（1923-1929）,TheSecondWorldWar（1948-1953）,andAHistoryoftheEnglish-SpeakingPeoples（1956-1958）.HewontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1953.Para.1-3WhenandwheredidWinstonChurchillfallinlovewithpainting?

Para.1Para.1loveaffairloveaffairromancebetweentwopeoplewholoveeachotherbutromancebetweentwopeoplewholoveeachotherbutwhoarenotmarriedtoeachother;greatenthusiasmorwhoarenotmarriedtoeachother;greatenthusiasmorliking（forliking（forsthsth.）.）e.g.e.g.TheThegirlsgirlsloveloveaffairaffairwithwiththethe60-year-old60-year-oldmanmanworriesworriesherparents.herparents.ShestartedherShestartedherloveaffairloveaffairwithballetwhenshewaswithballetwhenshewasonlysix.onlysix.circumstancescircumstancesn.（pl.）n.（pl.）conditionsofasituationwhichhasaneffectonwhatconditionsofasituationwhichhasaneffectonwhatisdoneoronthewayisdoneoronthewaysthsth.isdone.isdoneCollocation:

inthecircumstances在那种情况下在那种情况下underthecircumstances在那种情况下在那种情况下underanycircumstances在任何情况下在任何情况下e.g.InInsomesomecircumstancescircumstancesititmaymaybebenecessarynecessaryforforthethemanagertocomehereinperson.managertocomehereinperson.EvenunderthemostfavorableEvenunderthemostfavorablecircumstancescircumstancesthisthisisnoteasy.isnoteasy.abloodyworldwarabloodyworldwarItItrefersreferstotoWorldWorldWarWarII（1914（19141918）.1918）.TheThewarwarwaswasfoughtfoughtmainlymainlyininEuropeEuropeandandthetheMiddleMiddleEast,East,ininwhichwhichthetheAlliesAlliesmainlymainlyFrance,France,Russia,Russia,Britain,Britain,ItalyItalyandandthetheUSUSdefeateddefeatedthetheCentralCentralPowersPowersprincipallyprincipallyGermany,Austria-HungaryandTurkey.Germany,Austria-HungaryandTurkey.Text-relatedInformationText-relatedInformationoverwhelmoverwhelmvtvt.make（make（sbsb.）feelcompletelyhelpless,astonished,.）feelcompletelyhelpless,astonished,orembarrassed.orembarrassed.TranslateTranslateFearoverwhelmedme.Fearoverwhelmedme.e.g.e.g.Attheageofforty,hewasAttheageofforty,hewasoverwhelmedoverwhelmedwithwithwork,illnessandfamilyproblems.work,illnessandfamilyproblems.MoretolearnMoretolearnOverwhelmedbythedisaster,Overwhelmedbythedisaster,ModelModelAshewasoverwhelmedbythedisasterAshewasoverwhelmedbythedisaster,he,heretiredwithhisfamilytoacountryretreatinretiredwithhisfamilytoacountryretreatinSurrey.Surrey.OverwhelmedOverwhelmedbythedisaster,heretiredwithbythedisaster,heretiredwithhisfamilytoacountryretreatinSurrey.hisfamilytoacountryretreatinSurrey.MoretodoMoretodo1.Wewerestartledbytheappearanceofamouse,1.Wewerestartledbytheappearanceofamouse,sowepromptlydecidedtocleanourroom.sowepromptlydecidedtocleanourroom.2.Becausetheyretiredoftheirowncooking,2.Becausetheyretiredoftheirowncooking,theyvedecidedtogotoarestaurantforatheyvedecidedtogotoarestaurantforachange.change.StartledStartledbytheappearanceofamouse,webytheappearanceofamouse,wepromptlydecidedtocleanourroom.promptlydecidedtocleanourroom.TiredTiredoftheirowncooking,theyvedecidedoftheirowncooking,theyvedecidedtogotoarestaurantforachange.togotoarestaurantforachange.DrillDrillretreatretreatn.n.aquietorprivateplacethatonegoesinorderaquietorprivateplacethatonegoesinordertorestortoconcentrateonaparticulartorestortoconcentrateonaparticularproblemortask.problemortask.e.g.e.g.asummerasummerretreatretreat避暑避暑避暑避暑胜胜地地地地come/gotothe/onesrescuecome/gotothe/onesrescuehelphelpsbsb.whentheyareindangerordifficulty.whentheyareindangerordifficultye.g.e.g.Wewereabouttoclosedownthebusiness,butWewereabouttoclosedownthebusiness,butthebankthebankcametoourrescuecametoourrescue.IwasembarrassedasIcouldntrememberhisIwasembarrassedasIcouldntrememberhisname;fortunatelyMaryname;fortunatelyMarycametomyrescuecametomyrescue.chanceupon/onchanceupon/onmeetordiscoverunexpectedlymeetordiscoverunexpectedlyTranslateTranslateHechanceduponthesolutiontotheproblem.Hechanceduponthesolutiontotheproblem.e.g.e.g.IIchanceduponchanceduponanoldfriendinthestreetanoldfriendinthestreetyesterday.yesterday.tryoneshand（at/doingtryoneshand（at/doingsthsth.）.）tryanewactivitytotestonesability;makeantryanewactivitytotes