广东省东莞市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题docx.docx

广东省东莞市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题docx.docx

《广东省东莞市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题docx.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省东莞市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题docx.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

广东省东莞市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题docx

2020-2021学年度第二学期期末教学质量检查

高二英语

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节听力理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

共两小段，每段播放两遍。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第1段材料，回答第1~2题。

1.Whafstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Customerandsalesman.

2.Whatwilltheladyprobablybuyintheend?

A.Ablackskirt.B.Abrownsweater.C.Agreenshirt.

听第2段材料，回答第3~5题。

3Whatwasthemanprobablydoinginthebeginning?

A.Readinganarticle.B.Shoppingonline.C.Drivingacar.

4.WhatisaRoomba?

A.Asmartwatch.B.Ahouseholdrobot.C.Anewcarwithcameras.

5.HowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheRoombaintheend?

A.Sheisamused.B.Sheissatisfied.C.Sheisunsurprised.

第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

下面你将听到一段独白。

请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为6~10的空格中。

听录音前，你将有10秒钟的答题时间，录音读两遍。

你将有60秒的答题时间。

HoffmanSchool

Historyoftheschool

Morethan6.

Teachingstaff

18teachersandofficeworkers.

Facilities

16classrooms,asmallstudycenteranda7

Socialactivities

Onweekdayevenings:

8.

Atweekends:

gohorse-ridingandvisit9

Themonthforthecourse

10.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Rayyanwasa16-year-oldstudentinGradeTen.Bynaturehewasproudandconsideredhimselfaknow-it-all.

Healwayskepthimselfupdatedwiththelatestandfirmlybelievedthathekneweverything,buthisparents9facesalwaysreflectedsadnesstoRayan?

sbehavior.

“Iwanttorideamotorcycle!

MyfriendHanscametoschooltodayonhisnewmotorbikethathisfathergavehimonhisbirthday.Iwantab汰etoo!

"Rayyanputforwardhisdemandabruptly.

Rayyanappearedquitestubborntogetamotorcycleatanycondition.Rayyan'sdemandtroubledhismotherthewholenightandshedecidedtohaveacalmdiscussionwithhimaboutthematterthenextday.

Afterpreparinghisfavoritedishofchicken,Rayyan'smothersatinthesofawaitingforhersontocomebackfromschool.Thedoorbellrangandasshepulledthedooropen,shewasshockedtoseethatRayyan'shandandfootwerebleeding.

“Areyouokay,mydear?

"hismotheraskedassheheldhishand.Rayyanlaydowninthesofa,staringattheceilingoutofguiltandembarrassment,unabletoanswerher.

Afterafewseconds,heputhisarmsaroundhismotherandstartedtocry."Maa...Iamsorry!

Iamreallysory,Maa..heweptandtoldhismotherabouttheaccidentthattookplacewhenherodehisfriend^motorbikeafterschool.Hehadbeendeterminedtoshowhismotherthathewasoldenoughtorideabike.

"Iknow...Iknow,mydearson,,,shesaidwithasmileonherface,wipingRayyan'stears.Rayyanhuggedhismothertightly,hisweepyeyesreflectingthepromisetobeginanewanddisciplinedchapterofhislife.

1.WhattroubledRayyan'smothertheentirenight?

A.Rayyan'sguiltandregret.B.Rayyan'sknow-it-allattiude.

C.Rayyan'sbleedingfootandhead.D.Rayyan'sdemandforamotorbike.

2.WhydidRayyanridehisfiiend'smotorbike?

A.Heenjoyedadventures.

B.Hedesiredtoshowoff.

C.Hehopedtoprovehecanmanageit.

D.Hedeterminedtoarrivehomeearlier.

3.Whatlessondoeshetextintendtoellus?

A.Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.

B.Ifsnevertolatetomendyourway.

C.Alovingmothermightspoilherson.

D.Pridegoesbefore;failurecomesafter

【答案】1.D2.C3.B

I'manelementaryschoolteacher,teachingICT（InformationCommunicationTechnology）to10and11-year-oldstudentsatapublicschoolnearLisbon.I'malsotheschooltechguy,inchargeofdigitalsystemsandtheweb.Beyondthat,Tmalsoinvolvedinteachertraining,spreadingthegoodnewsoncoding,robotics,3Dmodelingandprintingtoteachersaroundthecountry.

TogetherwithourlibrarianJacqueline,I'vecreatedTap@rts,asmallmakerspace（仓【J客空间）atmyschoollibrary（oneofthefirstlibrary3DprintingspacesinPortugal）,opentoanystudentoftheschool.Andmyinterestin

Makercultureisinitseducationaldimension.SowhatdoIactuallymake?

Sparkmystudents'interestin3D,coding,roboticsandelectronics,andofferthemopportunitiestofreelyexperimentwithtechnologiesinourschoolscienceclub.

WellIwasanartsteacherwhoreallylovedtolearnhowtodostuffwith3Dbutneverhadthechancetobetaught.SoIlearnedbymyself.Thatwasabout15yearsago.Atthattime,laptopcomputerswerestartingtobeusedinmyschool.AndI'vedecidedtobringthemintomyartsclass,figuringthat3Dmodelingwasasvalidforchildreninartsadrawingorpainting.Then,in2014,somethingwonderfulhappened:

PortugalhaditsfirstMakerFair,andtomygreatsurprise,mythen3DmodelinginartsandICTwasoneoftheacceptedprojects.ThafsalsowhenI'vegotstartedwith3Dprinting.Andthemaingoalistosparkkids'interestinusingtechnologyasacreativetool.

4.WhatdoweknowaboutTap@rts?

C.Talentedandhumorous.

D.Cooperativeandhonest.

A.Itisopentotheteachingstuff.

B.Itisalargelibrarymakerspace

C.Itsparksstudents9interestinarts.

D.Itfeaturesthelibrary3Dprinting.

5.Whichcanbestdescribetheauthor?

A.Cleverandcautious.

B.Devotedandcreative.

6.Howisthelastparagraphmainlydeveloped?

A.Bypresentingdata.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.ByfollowingtimeorderD.Bymakingcomparisons.

【答案】4.D5.B6.C

C

Weallrealizethedamagingpollutioncreatedbydrivingpetrolanddieselvehicles.Manyoftheworld'scitiesarejammedwithtraffic,creatingharmfulgaseslikecarbondioxide.Thesolutionforacleaner,greenerfuturecouldbeelectricvehicle.Buthowpotimisticshouldwebe?

TherewasmuchexcitementlastyearwhentheUKgovernmentannounceditwouldbanthesaleofnewpetrolanddieselcarsfrom2030.Butisthateasiersaidthandone?

Theroadtoglobaltrafficbeingtotallyelectricissillalongwayof.Currently,batterylifeisanissue-afullycharged（充电）batterywon'ttakeyouasfarasafulltankofpetrol.Therearealsolimitedchargingstationstopluganelectricvehicleinto.

Ofcourse,technologyisalwaysimproving.Someofhebiggesttechcompanies,likeGoogleandTesla,arespendinghugeamountsofmoneydevelopingelectriccars.Andmostofthebigcarmanufacturersarenomakingthemtoo.Colin,alow-carbonvehicleexpert,toldthemedia:

"Thebigleapforwardwillcomewithreliablebatteries,whichwillappearfirstinmobilephonesandlaptopsbeforetheypogresstocars.Thesewillchargemorequicklyandenablecarstotravellonger,,,

Costisanotherissuethatmaydelaypeopleswitchingtoelectricpower.Butsomecountriesofferincentives,suchascuttingpricesbyreducingimporttaxes,andnotchargingforroadtaxandparking.Somealsoprovideexclusivelanesforelectriccarstobedrivenon,beatingtraditionalcarswhichmightbestuckinjams.ThesekindsofmeasureshavemadeNorwayrankNo.lwithmorethanthirtyelectriccarsper1,000ctizans.

Butelectricmotoringdoesn'tmeanazero-carbonfuture.Ifsemission-free（零排放）motoring,butthecarhastobebuilt,thebatteryhastobebuilt,andtheelectricitydoescomefromsomewhere.Maybeit'stimetothinkaboutmakingfewerjourneysorusingpublictransport.

7.Whatisanadvantageofelectricvehicles?

A.Theyareemisson-free.B.Theyarecost-effective.

C.Theyarezero-carbon.D.Theyareeasytocharge.

8.WhatisCollin'sattitudetothefutureofelectricvehicles?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Objective.

D.Uninterested.

9."Whatdoestheudelinedword"incentives"inParagaph4probablymean?

A.Freeservices.B.Trafficadjustments.

C.Specialinvestments.D,Encouragingmeasures.

10.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheFallofTraditionalCars.B.TheFutureofElectricCars.

C.ACleaner,GreenerWorld.D,Emission-freeMotoring.

【答案17.A8.A9.D10.B

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Petsareanimportantpartofourlives,stayingwithusandprovidingunconditionallove.Wefindsomuchjoywiththem.11.Butsomeusefultipsmayhelpyougetthroughthelossofabelovedpet.

12.Thedeathofyourpetmaybeaheavyblowtoyou.Youmayexperiencearangeoffeelings,from

sadnesstoanger,guilttodespairforalongtime.Oursadnessisaprooftohowmuchweloveourpets.Ifsimportanttogiveyourselfasmuchtimeasyouneedtorecover.

Talktoasympatheticlistener.13,soit'snotsurprisingthatmanypeopleseethelossoftheirpetsas

comparabletolosinghumanfriendsorrelatives.Formany,talkingtoasympatheticlistenercanhelpthemaccepttheirloss.Seekhelpfromthosewhounderstandorhaveexperiencedyouremotionsifnecessary.

Consideraceremony.Theloveforyourpetsneverhastoend.Theycanliveoninyourheartandmemoryforever.Althoughyoumissthemdeeply,itcanbehelpfultohonourthemandcelebratethewonderfultimeyouspenttogether.Manypeoplechoosetoholdsomesortofceremony.14.Youmighthaveasimpleandpersonal

ceremonybetweenfamilymembersorabigger,morecelebratoryoccasionthatinvolvesawidercircleoffriends.Forsomeofus,havingalargerceremonyisawaytoexpresshowmuchapetisacentralpartofdailylife.15.

A.RecoverwithDr.Time'shelp

B.Beattheheavyblowwithconfidence

C.Thafswhywefeeldeepsorrowwhenapetdies

D.Butthereisnoone-size-fits-allresponsetodeathandloss

E.Petsareincreasinglyviewedasimportantfamilymembers

F.Pets,aseverybodyknows,helptheirownersgetridofloneliness

G.Makingphotobooksofyourpetscanbeanotherwayofrememberingthem

【答案】11.C12.A13.E14.D15.G第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A