参考高中英语 Unit 5 First aid Writing习题.docx
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参考高中英语 Unit 5 First aid Writing习题.docx
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参考高中英语Unit5FirstaidWriting习题
(参考)2019年高中英语Unit5FirstaidWriting习题
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—What’sthematterwithDella?
—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill________.
A.hopesto B.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor
2.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitone.________,youcangoontoUnittwo.
A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso
—Yes.________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.
A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible
4.ThehouseIgrewup________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.
A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhich
5.—WilltheSmithsleaveforAustraliathisspring?
—No,theyfinallydecided________.
A.nottoleaveB.notleavingC.nottoD.nottobeleaving
6.Hedecidednottosayanythingatthemeetingunless________.
A.askingtoB.toasktoC.askedtoD.askto
7.—Haveyouwateredtheflowers?
—No,but________.
A.IamB.I’mgoingC.I’mjustgoingtoD.Iwillgo
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
9.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?
—________.Itwastoohot.
A.NotreallyB.Yeah,whynot
C.Oh,greatD.You’reright
10.—IlistentoEnglisheverydayovertheradio.
—________interesting.
A.SoundsB.SoundingC.ItissoundedD.Sound
11.—Doyouthinkwewillhavealongholidaynextmonth?
—________.
A.IbelievenotB.Ibelievenotso
C.Idon’tbelieveitD.Idon’tbelieve
12.Oneofthesidesoftheboardshouldbepaintedyellow,and________.
A.theotheriswhiteB.anotherwhite
C.theotherwhiteD.anotheriswhite
13.Ifthefoodtastesnice,we’llbuysome;if________,________.
A.no;noB.not;notC.not;noD.no;not
14.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?
—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder________.
A.astoldB.asaretoldC.astellingD.astheytold
15.—Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?
—________.AndI’llbegladtomeetyourparents.
A.IthinksoB.I’dlovetoC.I’msureD.Ihopeso
Ⅱ.句型转换(使用省略来改写句子)
1.Sheworkshard.Itisnowonderthatshepassedtheexam.
Sheworkshard.____________________________________________.
3.Itiswelldone.
________________.
4.Errors,ifthereareany,shouldbecorrected.
Errors,________________,shouldbecorrected.
5.Ifwehadgonetotheparty,wewouldhaveknownthefact.
________________________________________________,wewouldhaveknownthefact.
Ⅲ.阅读填空
__1__Tobeginwith,cleanerenvironment,enjoyingthegamewithhundredsofsportsathletesandentertainmentstars,andtheopportunityofcontactingpeoplefromallovertheworldseemexcitingtothecitizens.__2__Inmostcases,biddingfortheOlympicsiswellsupportedbyboththepublicanthecentralgovernment.
Unfortunately,thisisnottheentireviewoftheprettypicture.Iflookingfromanotherangle,theOlympicbidmightbringaboutsomesideeffectstoacity.
Besides,ifnotwellmanagedandorganized,thebigeventmaynotbesobeneficial,andthenewfacilitiesmaybeforeveremptyafterthegames.__4__
A.HostingtheOlympicssurelywouldbringaboutmuchgaintoacity.
B.Wecanonlybenefitfromitforashorttime.
C.WhatwilltheygetfromtheOlympicsbidding?
D.Firstofall,itwillbringalotofenvironmentalproblems.
E.TherearemanyreasonsfornothostingtheOlympicGames.
F.Therehavebeencasesthathostcitiesendedupwithlargedebts.
G.Besides,itwilldefinitelypromotetheemotionandprideinlocalpeople.
Ⅳ.短文改错
WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish,Iranintomuchdifficulties.ThemainproblemwasinthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmydiary.Ifollowedheradviceandshouldputdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.Shelikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass.Allsaidthestorywasagoodone.Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.
Ⅴ.书面表达
根据下列短文,用英语写一篇100词左右的关于急救的小文章。
在日常生活中,学习一些急救知识,对一个人来说很重要。
假如一个人发生车祸,在医生到来之前,需要对他/她进行医疗护理,做急救时,应注意以下三点:
首先,如果他/她停止了呼吸,掰开他/她的嘴巴看看喉咙口有无食物。
其次,假如他/她不能呼吸,就采取人工呼吸的方法,尽快使他/她开始呼吸。
再次,如果他/她伤得很重,应立即止血,然后送往医院。
如果他/她失血过多,达三分之一,那么他/她有可能会死。
人人都应学习急救知识,这样才能挽救其他人的性命。
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1.名词doubt用于肯定句时,后面接whether引导的同位语从句,即:
Thereissomedoubtwhether...
用于否定句时,后面接that引导的同位语从句。
不知道他是否会来。
2.doubt作为动词,若用于否定句或疑问句中,后接that引导的宾语从句;若用在肯定句中,后接whether或if引导的宾语从句。
Idoubtif/whetherhewillwinthegame.
我不敢肯定他会赢得这场比赛。
答案
Ⅰ.1.A [根据语境知道,Della很希望去参加这次聚会。
所以hope后应接togototheparty。
但为了避免重复,常省去不定式动词,仅留下符号to来代替不定式。
]
2.D [句意为:
你们当中可能有些人已经结束了第一单元。
如果这样的话,可以开始第二单元。
so代替前句意思的肯定情况,而not代替前面意思的否定情况。
]
3.D [ifpossible意为“如果可能的话”。
答句句意为:
是的,表示如果可能的话我将去拜访一些城市里的敬老院。
ifever如果曾经有的话。
]
4.B [分析句子结构可知house后面有一个限制性定语从句,而且定语从句的引导词已经省略,那么该引导词一定在定语从句中作宾语,所以此空中要填介词in,且其后不能再有宾语。
]
5.C [考查动词不定式的省略。
为了避免重复,动词不定式短语省略到to。
故选C。
]
6.C [考查动词不定式的省略。
句意为:
他决定在会上什么也不说,除非被请求。
unlessaskedto相当于unlesshewasaskedtosaysomething。
]
7.C [句意为:
——你浇花了吗?
——没有,不过我正打算浇。
I’mjustgoingto.相当于I’mjustgoingtowatertheflowers。
]
8.B [此处是对将来情况的假设。
虚拟条件句的谓语部分有should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
]
9.A [由“itwastoohot”可知A项正确。
该对话的答语是省略形式,完整形式为:
Ididn’treallyhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek。
]
10.A [将答语补充完整为:
Itsoundsinteresting.其中sound是系动词,意思是“听起来……”,无被动语态。
]
11.A [句意为:
——你认为下个月我们会有一个长假期吗?
——我认为不会。
Ibelievenot.=Idon’tbelieveso.(Idon’tbelievewewillhavealongholidaynextmonth.)]
12.C [因为“板子”有两面,所以应用theother;white前省去了shouldbepainted。
]
13.B [第一个空用not,ifnot表示“如果不”,在此相当于ifitdoesn’ttastenice;第二个空也用not,相当于wewon’tbuy。
]
14.A [astold=astheyweretold,此处是as引导的方式状语从句的省略。
当从句主语与主句主语一致,且谓语动词含有be时,将从句的主语和be省略。
]
15.B [考查口语中省略形式的含义。
句意为——我妈妈在准备我最爱吃的菜。
和我一起去尝尝,好吗?
——我愿意去。
我也很想见见你的父母。
Ithinkso意为“我认为是这样”;I’dloveto意为“我愿意去”;I’msure意为“我确信”;Ihopeso意为“我希望是这样”。
]
Ⅱ.1.No;wonder;she;passed;the;exam 2.but;they;ought;to;have 3.Well;done 4.if;any 5.Had;we;gone;to;the;party
Ⅲ.1.A 2.G 3.D 4.F 5.C
Ⅳ.WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish,Iranintodifficulties.Themainproblemwasin\thatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateintoEnglish.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepdiary.Ifollowedheradviceandshouldputdown100wordsorsoeachday.SoonIbegantoenjoytomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressinsimpleEnglish.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.Shelikeditverymuchandittotheclass.Allsaidthestorywasagoodone.Theirwereagreatencouragementtome.
Ⅴ.参考范文
Itisimportantforyoutolearnsomeknowledgeaboutfirstaidindailylife.Ifapersonhasanaccident,heneedsmedicalcarebeforeadoctorcanbefound.Whenyougivefirstaid,youmustpayattentiontothreethings.First,whenapersonstopsbreathing,openhis/hermouthandseeifthereisfoodatthebackofhis/hermouth.Second,ifapersoncannotbreathe,doyourbesttostarthis/herbreathingatonce,usingamouthtomouthway.Third,ifapersonisbadlyhurt,tryatoncetostopthebleeding.Thentakehim/hertoadoctor.Ifapersonlosesonethirdofhis/herblood,he/shemaydie.Everybodyshouldknowsomefirstaidknowledgeinordertosaveotherpeople’slives.
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