江苏省学士学位英语Paper One7.docx

江苏省学士学位英语Paper One7.docx

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江苏省学士学位英语PaperOne7

PaperOne

PartIListeningComprehension（15minutes15%）

SectionA（10%）

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillheartenshort

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestion

willbeaskedaboutwhatzoassaid.Boththeconversation

andthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereach

questiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepauseyoumust

readthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecide

whichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingB.TheImportanceofWearingaUniform

C.PracticalBenefitsofWearingaUniform

D.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofUniforms

PartIVocabularyandStructure（20minutes15%）

Directions:

Inthispartthereare30incomplete

sentences.Foreachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarked

A,B,C,andD.Yonarerequiredtochoosetheonethat

bestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorresponding

letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe

center.

[]36.AswecannolongerwaitforthedelixTeryofour

order,wehavetoit.

A.postponeB.refuse

C.delayD.cancel

[]37.Thesebooks,whichyoucangetatanybookshop,

willgiveyouyouneed.

A.alltheinformation

B.alltheinformations

C.allofinformation

D.alloftheinformation

[]38.Notuntilthegamehadbegunatthe

sportsground.

A.hadhearrived

B.wouldhehavearrived

~C.didhearrive

D.shouldhehavearrived

[]39.Youngpeoplearenottostandandlook

atworksofart;theywantarttheycanparticipate

iin.

A.conservativeB.content

~C.confidentD.generous

i/1--140.MostbroadcastersmaintainthatTVhasbeen

unfairlycriticizedandarguethatthepowerofthe

mediumis

A~granted13.implied

C.exaggeratedD.remedied

]41.Thesesurveysindicatethatmanycrimesgo

bythepolice,mainlybecausenotall

victimsreportthem.

A.unrecorded

B.tobeunrecorded

C.unrecording

D.tohavebeenunrecorded

i[~42.Ihavenoobjectionyourstoryagain.

A.tohearB.tohearing

C.tohavingheardD.tohaveheard

[~]43.Theclothesapersonwearsmayexpresshis

orsocialposition.

letteronyourAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe

center.

[]1.A.Librarianandstudent.

B.Operatorandcaller.

C.Bossandsecretary.

D.Customerandrepairman.

[]2.A.I.ookforthekey.B.Repairthecar.

C.Fixashelf.D.Paintashelf.

[~3.A.Tomakethewomanangry.

B.Topleasetheman'smother.

C.Davidistheman'sgoodfriend.

D.Davidisgoodatcarryingonconversations.

[]4.A.Hemustmeethisteacher.

B.Hemustattendaclass.

C.Hemustgooutwithhisgirlfriend.

D.Hemuststayatschooltofinishhishomework.

[]5.A.Hewantstopay.

B.Hedoesn'twanttoeatout.

C.Hewantstoeatsomewhereelse.

D.Hedoesn'tlikeJapanesefood,

[]6.A.Inthepark.

B.Betweentwobuildings.

C.Inhisapartment.

D.Underahugetree.

[Z7.A.It'sawfullydull.

B.It'sreallyexciting.

C.It'sveryexhausting.

D.It'squitechallenging.

[]8.A.Amovie.B.Alecture.

C.Aplay.D.Aspeech.

[~9.A.Theweatherismildcomparedtothepastyears.

13.Theyarehavingthecoldestwinterever.

C.Theweatherwillsoongetwarm.

D.Theweathermaygetevencolder.

[]10.A.Amysterystory.

B.Thehiringofashopassistant.

C.Thesearchforareliablewitness.

D.Anunsolvedcaseofrobbery.

SectionB（5%）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwoshort

passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsome

questions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespoken

onlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethe

bestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet

~ithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Questions11to12arebusedonthefollowingpassage.

[]11.A.Toshowofftheirwealth.

B.Tofeelgood.

（3.Toregaintheirmemory.

D.Tobedifferentfromothers.

[]12.A.Theyneedcareandaffection.

B.Theyarefondofround-the-worldtrips.

C.Theyaremostlyfrombrokenfamilies.

D.Theyarelikelytocommitcrimes.

Questions13to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

[]13.A.Becauseitwastooheavy.

B.Becauseitdidnotbendeasily.

C.Becauseitdidnotshootfar.

D.Becauseitsstringwasshort.

[]14.A.Itwentoutofuse300yearsago.

B.Itwasinventedaftertheshortbow.

C.Itwasdiscoveredbeforefireandthewheel.

D.It'sstillinusetoday.

[]15.A.Theyareaccurateandeasytopull.

B.Theirshootingrangeis40yards.

C.Theyareusuallyusedindoors.

D.Theytook100yearstodevelop.

Part~ReadingComprehension（30minutes30%）

Directions:

Inthisparttherearefourpassages.Each

passageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincomplete

statements.Foreachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarked

A）,B）,C）andD）.Youarerequiredtochoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoices.Thenmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecentre.

Questions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage,

Increasingly,overthepasttenyears,peoplehave

becomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits,

becausemuchofthefoodtheyeatisnotgoodforthehealth.

Consequently,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinnatural

foods:

foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditives（~,,}Jl~

~J）andwhichhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicalfertilizers.

Naturalfoodshavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichin

organic（;~/P~I~J）matter.Insimpleterms,thismeansthat

thesoilhasbeennourishedbyunusedvegetablematter,

whichprovidesitwithessentialvitaminsandminerals.

Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeen

allowedtofeedandmovefreelyinhealthypastures（~t~）.

Comparethiswithwhathappensinthemassproductionof

poultry:

therearebatteryfarms,forexample,where

thousandsofchickenslivecrowdedtogetherinonebuilding

andarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthanrubbish.

Chickenskeptinthiswayarenotonlytastelessasfood;

theyalsoproduceeggswhichlackimportantvitamins.

Thereareotheraspectsofhealthyeatingwhicharenow

receivingincreasingattentionfromexpertsondiet.Takethe

questionofsugarforexample,althoughanatural

alternative,suchashoney,canbeusedtosweetenfoodif

thisisnecessary,wecaninfactdowithoutit.Itisnotthat

sugarisharmfulinitself.Butitdoesseemtobeaddictive:

thequantityweusehasgrownsteadilyoverthelasttwo

centuriesandinBritaintodayeachpersonconsumesan

averageof200poundsayear!

Itissignificantthatnowadaysfiberisconsideredtobe

animportantpartofahealthydiet.Inwhitebread,for

examples,thefiberhasbeenremoved.Butitispresentin

unrefinedflourandofcourseinvegetables.Itisinteresting

tonotethatincountrieswherethenationaldietcontains

largequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables,certain

diseasesarecomparativelyrare.Hencetheemphasisis

placedontheeatingofunrefinedbreadandmorevegetables

bymodernexpertson"healthyeating".

[]16.Peoplehavebecomemoreinterestedinnaturalfoods

because

A.theyaremorehealthconscious

B.theywanttotasteallkindsoffoods

C.naturalfoodsaremoredeliciousthanprocessed

foods

D.theywanttoreturntonature

[]17.Soilthatisrichinorganicmatter

A.hashadchemicalsandfertilizersaddedtoit

B.containsvegetablematterthathasnotbeenconsumed

C.hasbeennourishedbyfertilizers

D.alreadycontainslargequantitiesofvitaminsand

minerals

[]18.WhichisNOTtrueofthechickensraisedinpoultry

farms?

A.Theyarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthan

garbage.

B.Theyliveinverycrowdedcondition.

C.Theeggstheyproducelackvitamins.

D.Theyareallowedtomoveaboutandeatfreely.

[]19.Accordingtothepassage,

A.peopleneedsugartogivethemenergy

13.sugarishadforthehealth

C.theuseofsugarishabitforming

D.sugaronlysweetensfood,butprovidesuswith

nothinguseful

[]20.Thebesttitleforthispassageis

A.People'sGrowingInterestinNaturalFoods

B.NaturalFoodsandAHealthyDiet

C.HarmfulEffectsofSugar

D.TheImportanceofFiberinFoods

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Longafterthe1998WorldCupwaswon,disappointed

fanswerestillcursingthedisputedrefereeing（~~lJ）

decisionsthatdeniedvictorytotheirteam.Aresearcherwas

appointedtostudytheperformanceofsometopreferees.

Theresearcherorganizedanexperimentaltournament

（t/~/f~lJ~）involvingfouryouthteams.Eachmatchlastedan

hour,dividedintothreeperiodsof20minutesduringwhich

differentrefereeswereincharge.

Observersnoteddownthereferees'errors,ofwhich

therewere61overthetournament.Convertedtoastandard

matchof90minutes,eachrefereemadealmost23mistakes,

aremarkablyhighnumber.

Theresearcherthenstudiedthevideotapestoanalyze

thematchesindetail.Surprisingly,hefoundthaterrors

weremorelikelywhentherefereeswereclosetothe

incident.Whentheofficialsgotitright,theywere,on

average,17metersawayfromtheaction.Theaverage

distanceinthecaseoferrorswas12meters.Theresearch

showstheoptimum（l~）distanceisabout20meters.

Therealsoseemedtobeanoptimumspeed.Correct

decisionscamewhentherefereesweremovingataspeedof

about2meterspersecond.Theaveragespeedforerrorswas

4meterspersecond.

IfFIFA,football'sinternationalrulingbody,wantsto

improvethestandardofrefereeingatthenextWorldCup,it

shouldencouragerefereestokeeptheireyesontheaction

fromadistance,ratherthanrushingtokeepupwiththe

b