听力词汇.docx
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听力词汇.docx
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听力词汇
时政短语
按照客观规律和科学规律办事actincompliancewithobjectiveandscientificlaws
八个坚持、八个反对eightdo’sandeightdon’ts
八项主张eight-pointproposal
保持昂扬向上的精神状态befilledwithanenterprisingspirit
保证中央的政令畅通ensuretheCentralCommittee’sdecisionsarecarriedoutwithoutfail
标本兼治addressboththesymptomsandrootcauses
不确定因素uncertainties
参政议政participationinanddeliberationofstateaffairs
长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共long-termcoexistence,mutualsupervision,treatingeachotherwithallsincerityandsharingwealandwoe
长治久安maintainprolongedstability
党内情况通报制度、情况反映制度和重大决策征求意见制度inner-Partyinformationsharingandreportingsystemsandthesystemofsolicitingopinionsconcerningmajorpolicydecisions
党要管党、从严治党thePartyexercisesself-disciplineandisstrictwithitsmembers
党员管理工作managementofPartymembership
党政机关Partyandgovernmentorgans
党政领导干部职务任期制、辞职制和用人失察失误责任追究制thesystemoffixedtenures,thesystemofresignationandthesystemofaccountabilityforneglectofsupervisorydutyortheuseofthewrongpersonwithregardtoleadingcadresofthePartyandgovernment
党总揽全局、协调各方的原则principlethatthePartycommandstheoverallsituationandcoordinatestheeffortsofallquarters
电子政务e-government
独立负责、步调一致地开展工作assumeone’sresponsibilitiesindependentlyandmakeconcertedeffortsinone’swork
独立公正地行使审判权和检察权exerciseadjudicativeandprocuratorialpowersindependentlyandimpartially
多重多头执法duplicatelawenforcement
长治久安maintainprolongedstability
崇尚科学respectandpromotescience
传播先进文化spreadadvancedculture
传统安全威胁traditionalthreatstosecurity
从严治军thearmymustbestrictwithitself
党的领导方式theParty'sstyleofleadership
党的民族政策theParty'spolicytowardethnicminorities
党的侨务政策theParty'spolicytowardoverseasChineseaffairs
党的宗教信仰自由政策theParty'spolicytowardthefreedomofreligiousbelief
党风廉政建设责任制responsibilitysystemforimprovingtheParty'sworkstyleandbuildingcleangovernment
马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想Marxism-Leninism,MaoZedongThought,DengXiao-pingTheory,JiangZemin“ThreeRepresent’s”importantThought
新民主主义革命new-democraticrevolution
民族独立和人民解放nationalindependenceandtheliberationofthepeople
经济体制改革和政治体制改革reformsintheeconomicandpoliticalstructure
社会主义制度socialistsystem
社会变革socialtransformation
建设有中国特色的社会主义事业thecauseofbuildingsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics
中华民族的伟大复兴thegreatrejuvenationoftheChinesenation
党在社会主义初级阶段的基本理论、基本路线、基本纲领thebasictheory,lineandprogramofourPartyintheprimarystageofsocialism
改革开放政策thepoliciesofreformandopeningtotheoutside
中国共产党十一届三中全会TheThirdPlenarySessionofthe11thCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChina
马克思主义政党MarxistpoliticalParty
党的第一(第二、第三)代中央领导集体thecollectiveleadershipofthePartyCentralCommitteeofthefirst(second/third)generation
人民民主专政thepeople’sdemocraticdictatorship
国民经济体系nationaleconomicsystem
综合国力aggregatenationalstrength
国内生产总值theannualgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)
独立自主的和平外交政策anindependentforeignpolicyofpeace
马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合thefundamentalprinciplesofMarxismwiththespecificsituationinChina
加强和改进党的建设,不断增强党的创造力、凝聚力和战斗力,永葆党的生机与活力strengthenandimprovePartybuilding,continuouslyenhancethecreativity,rallyingpowerandcombatcapabilityoftheParty,andalwaysmaintainitsvigorandvitality
“三个代表”就是必须代表中国先进生产力的发展要求,代表中国先进文化的前进方向,代表中国最广大人民的根本利益,是我们党的立党之本、执政之基、力量之源,是我们党始终站在时代前列,保持先进性的根本体现和根本要求。
“ThreeRepresent’s”showsthatourPartymustalwaysrepresenttherequirementsofthedevelopmentofChina’sadvancedproductiveforces,theorientationofthedevelopmentofChina’sadvancedculture,andthefundamentalinterestsoftheoverwhelmingmajorityofthepeopleinChina,theyarethefoundationforbuildingtheParty,thecornerstoneforitsexerciseofstatepowerandasourceofitsstrengthen,onlybydoingsocanwereallyensurethatourPartyalwaysstandintheforefrontofthetimeandmaintainitsadvancednature
党的理论、路线、纲领、方针、政策Party‘stheory,line,program,principlesandpolicies
ThePresidenttoldthereportershisremarkswerestrictlyofftherecord.总统告诉记者们他的谈话不得公开发表。
多重多头执法duplicatelawenforcement
发展民主团结、生动活泼、安定和谐的政治局面developthepoliticalsituationcharacterizedbydemocracy,solidarity,liveliness,stabilityandharmony
发展平等团结互助的社会主义民族关系enhancesocialistethnicrelationsofequality,solidarityandmutualassistance
法定职能legalfunctions
法律援助legalaid
法制观念awarenessoflaw
防卫作战能力defensecapabilities
非传统安全威胁non-traditionalthreatstosecurity
丰富民主形式developdiverseformsofdemocracy
干部人事制度cadreandpersonnelsystem
干部双重管理体制systemofdualcontrolovercadres
高知识群体prominentintellectuals
公共事务publicaffairs
公务员制度systemofpublicservants
公益事业programsforpublicgood
工人阶级的先锋队thevanguardoftheworkingclass
生产力、生产关系、经济基础、上层建筑productiveforce,relationofproduction,economicbase,superstructureconstitute
科学技术是第一生产力scienceandtechnologyaretheprimaryproductiveforce
社会主义物质文明和精神文明materialandspiritualcivilizationsofsocialism
有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的公民citizenswithloftyideals,moralintegrity,bettereducationandgoodsenseofdiscipline
自立意识、竞争意识、效率意识、民主法制意识和开拓创新意识self-reliance,competition,efficiency,democracy,thelegalsystem,andthepioneeringandinnovativespirit
依法治国和以德治国theruleoflawandtheruleofvirtue
科教兴国战略thestrategyofinvigoratingthecountrythroughscienceandeducation
倡导爱国主义、集体主义、社会主义思想,反对和抵制拜金主义、享乐主义、极端个人主义等腐朽思想advocatepatriotism,collectivismandsocialism,combatandresistmoneyworship,hedonism,ultra-egoismdecadentideas
先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐beconcernaboutthecountryandthepeoplebeforeanythingelse
全心全意为人民服务、立党为公、执政为民servethepeopleheartandsoul,workforthepublicandassumespowerforthepeople
解放思想、实事求是emancipatingthemind,seekingtruthfromthefacts
主观主义、形而上学subjectivism,metaphysics
民主集中制、党内民主democraticcentralism,inner-Partydemocracy
集体领导、民主集中、个别酝酿、会议决定collectiveleadership,democraticcentralism,case-specificconsultation,decisionthroughmeeting
政治路线确定之后,干部就是决定因素cardresareadecisivefactor,onceapoliticallineisdecided
党管干部的原则theprincipleofthePartyassumingtheresponsibilityforcardres'affairs
公开、平等、竞争、择优open,fair,competition,basisofmerits
公开选拔、竞争上岗theupervisionofappointmentandpromotionofofficials,andthemethodforofficialperformanceassessment
自重、自省、自警、自励self-discipline,self-examination,self-cautionandself-motivation
小康社会、小康生活well-to-dosociety,well-to-dolife
四项基本原则FourCardinalPrinciples
社会主义初级阶段theprimarystageofsocialism
政治合格、军事过硬、作风优良、纪律严明、保障有力gualifiedpoliticallyandcompetentmilitarilyandthathaveafinestyleofwork,strictdisciplineandadequatelogisticsupport
和平与发展peaceanddevelopment
冷战coldwar
世界多极化、经济全球化worldmulti-polarizationandeconomicglobalization
联合国宪章UNCharter
独立自主、完全平等、相互尊重、互不干涉内部事务independence,completelyequality,mutualrespectandnon-interferenceineachother'sinternalaffairs
世界贸易组织、关贸总协定WorldTradeOrganization/TheGeneralAgreementofTariffandTrade
亚太经合组织AsiaPacificEconomicCooperation
世贸中心WorldTradeCenter
恐怖主义terrorism
组织机构等专有名称
UNESCO=UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificAndCulturalOrganization联合国教科文组织
IMF=InternationalMonetaryFund国际货币基金组织
ASEAN=AssociationOfSoutheastAsianNations东南亚国家联盟;“东盟”
GATT=GeneralAgreementOnTariffsAndTrade关贸总协定
WTO=WorldTradeOrganization世界贸易组织
OPE=OrganizationOfPetroleumExportingCountries石油输出国组织;“欧佩克”
PLO=PalestineLiberationOrganization巴勒斯坦解放组织;“巴解”
IOC=InternationalOlympicCommittee国际奥林匹克委员会
NASA=NationalAeronauticsAndSpaceAdministration美国国家宇航局
WHO=WorldHealthOrganization世界卫生组织
NASA=NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration美国国家航空航天局
经济类
financialcrisis金融危机
FederalReserve美联储
realestate房地产
share股票
stockmarket股市
shareholder股东
macroeconomic宏观经济
gounder\bankrupt破产
pensionfund养老基金
governmentbond政府债券
budget预算
deficit赤字
intellectualproperty知识产权
opportunisticpractice投机行为
entrepreneur企业家
cookthebook做假帐
fluctuate波动
merger并购
pickupinprice物价上涨
monetarypolicy货币政策
foreignexchange外汇
quote报价
contract合同
floatingrate浮动利率
venturecapital风险资本
globalcorporation跨国公司
consolidation兼并
takeover收购
onthehook被套住
军事战争(下)
militaryoption军事解决途径动用武力
escalatingtension逐步升级的局势
militarycoupe军事政变
forcedfromoffice被赶下台
stepdown/aside下台
onthebrinkofwar处于战争边缘
heavyfighting激战
genocide种族灭绝
reliefeffort救济工作
humanitarianaid人道主义援助
endthebloodshed结束流血事件
specialenvoy特使
peace-keepingforces维和部队
guerrillawar游击战争
borderdispute边境争端
armedconflict武装冲突
reconciliation调解
civilwar内战
cruisemissile巡航导弹
cometoaconclusion达成一致
coalitionforces联合军队
onhighalert处于高级戒备状态
rebellion叛乱
rebelforces叛军
sensitive,hostage,kidnappedFrenchnationals被绑架的法国人
rescue,releaseinvade,US-ledinvasion美国领导的入侵
right-wingextremists右翼极端分子
warringfactions交战各方
topplethegovernment推翻政府
suicidebombing自杀性袭击事件
suspend停止
resume继续
coalitionparty联合政党
post-warreconstruction战后重建
pre-warintelligence战前情报
radar,espionage谍报
spyingactivity间谍行为
electronicwarfare电子战争
国际事务
negotiations/delegate/delegation/summitn.峰会
chartern.特许状,执照,宪章
promotepeace促进和平
boosteconomicco-op加强经济合作
makeconcession/compromise作出妥协
passaresolution通过决议
vetoabill否决议案
breakthedeadlock打破僵局
ascientificbreakthrough科学突破
anunexpectedoutcome出乎意料的结果
diplomaticallyisolatedcountry在外交上被孤立的国家
新闻词汇
1.Goo
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