外研版初一下Module9和一般过去时三解析.docx
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外研版初一下Module9和一般过去时三解析.docx
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外研版初一下Module9和一般过去时三解析
外研版初一下Module9和一般过去时(三)解析
目标一Module9重点短语梳理
目标二Module9语言知识重点
目标三Module9语法大通关〔不规那么动词的过去式〕
目标四能力训练:
单项选择完形填空阅读理解
【目标一Module9重点短语梳理】
1.__Women’sDay__________妇女节2._NationalDay_______________国庆节
3.__Children’sDay_________儿童节4.__SpringFestival__________春节
5.___Teachers’Day_________教师节6.___beworthdoing_______值得做某事
7____findout_______________查明,弄清楚8.___ontheinternet_________在网上
9___inthe1960s_________在十九世纪60年代10.___inone’slife_____在某人的一生中
11.__beborn________________出生12.__allaroundtheworld_____世界各地
13.___getmarriedto__________结婚14.__attheageof________在......岁时
【目标二Module9语言知识重点】
TomSawyer,bythefamousAmericanwriter,MarkTwain.
famous形容词,意为〝__著名的__________〞,常用短语有:
befamousfor__因为....而著名__________
Taobaoisfamousforitsonline-shoppingservice.
befamousas__作为….而著名____________
OldFoxisfamousasahumormathsteacher.
2.Hey,wecanfindoutabouthimontheInternet.
辨析:
findout,find,lookfor
findout
查出
多指通过调查、询问等弄明白某种情况或事实
强调结果
find
找到
指通过寻找,发现某人或某物;有时也指偶然发现
强调结果
lookfor
寻找
指有目的地寻找某人或某物
强调过程
【即学即练】用findout/find/lookfor的恰当形式填空
1.I’m___lookingfor___________mypetdog.
2.Didyou__find__________penyesterday?
3.Pleasehelpme___findout____________whenthetrainleaves.
3.Idon’tknowtheexactdate.
date可数名词,意为__日期_______;询问日期时应该说:
__what’sthedate?
__________________;询问星期应该说:
_Whatdayisittoday?
______
4.ButhetookthenameMarkTwainandbecameveryfamousinthe1860s.
took为__take_____的过去式,takethename意为__取名___________
WhendidyoutakethepennameShanHe?
【拓展】关于take常见短语
take_photos___________拍照take_awalk_____散步take_arest______休息
take__alookat________看一看take___sbto__把某人带到...take___off____起飞;脱掉
take__away__________拿走take_sbaround______带领某人参观
became为__become___________的过去式;become作动词,主要有两种用法:
a)become+形容词_变得怎么样____________
Theweatherisbecominghot.
b)become+名词__变成…____________
Jamesbecameadesignerlastyear.
5.Hebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.
successful形容词,意为成功的__________;名词形式为___success_______;动词形式为__succeed___________,常用
短语:
__succeedindoing______________,意为〝成功做某事〞,NASAsucceededinbuildinganewsatellite.
【即学即练】选词填空succeedsuccesssuccessfulsuccessfully
1.Iwasn’tsuccessfulingettingwork.
2.Ididn’tgetworksuccessfully.
3.Ididn’thavesuccessingettingwork.
4.Ididn’tsucceedingettingwork.
began动词,为___begin______的过去式,同义词为___start_________;常用短语有:
A)begin/starttodosth.__开始做某事____________
Ibegintounderstandthetruth.
B)begin/startwith...___开始某事___________
Thissummerbeganwithaheavyrain.
6.WilliamShakespearediedattheageoffifty-two.
died,动词_die_______的过去式,意为〝去世,死〞;其对应的词性变化有:
名词形式:
death,_死亡_______;ThedeathofPrincessDianashockedthewholecountry.
形容词形式:
dead,__死亡的______;Hewasdead.
dying,__垂死的______;Thelittlegirlcriedwhenshesawthedyingcat.
7.marryv.结婚
E.g.:
Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.
ShemarriedJohnlastyear.
ShegotmarriedtoayoungmannamedFrank.
【探究总结】marry的用法
(1)用作及物动词,构成短语:
marrysb.意为〝__和某人结婚___________〞;marrysb.to...意为〝__把某人嫁给…._〞。
(2)用作不及物动词,一般用副词或介词短语来修饰。
常构成短语:
getmarriedtosb.意为〝__和某人结婚_________〞,与marrysb.同义。
8.joinv.参加;加入
E.g.:
WhenOldFoxwas28,hejoinedMingshiEducation.
MayIjoininthegame?
YoulivewithanAmericanfamily,andyoutakepartinAmericanlife.
takepartin/join/joinin辨析
takepartin参加〔群众性活动,会议等〕,往往指参加者持积极态度,起一份作用
join指加入党派、组织或社会团体
joinin参加小规模的活动如球赛,游戏
【即学即练】选词填空takepartin,join,joinin
1.She_joined____ahealthclublastweek.
2.Theyall_joinedin____singingthesong.
3.Agreatnumberofstudents_tookpartin____May4Movement(五四运动).
练一练:
单项选择
(C)1.Hebecamefamous________.
A.in1990sB.in1990’sC.inthe1990sD.on1990s
(A)2.Teachers’Dayis________.
A.inSeptemberB.onSeptemberC.inNovemberD.onNovember
(A)3.Mostpeoplestillenjoy_________theplayswrittenbyShakespeare.
A.watchingB.watchedC.towatchD.towatching
(C)4.MyfavoritebookisTomSawyer,_______thefamouswriter,MarkTwain.
A.asB.inC.byD.on
(A)5.Youcan_______muchinformationaboutthebasketballstarontheInternet.
findoutB.tryon
C.pointatD.lookat
(C)6.IloveShakespeare’s___verymuch,___HamletandRomeoandJuliet.
work;forB.work;aswell
C.works;likeD.works;aswellas
(D)7.LaoSheisthe_________ofTeaHouse(«茶馆»).
A.doctorB.actorC.scientistD.writer
(D)8.Joy________Davidin2019.
A.gotmarriedB.getmarriedtoC.gotmarriedwithD.married
(B)9.___________comesbeforeSeptemberbutafterJuly.
A.JuneB.AugustC.AprilD.December
(B)10.ThesecondSundayofMayis______Day.
A.Teacher’sB.Mother’sC.Teachers’D.Children’s
(A)11.She_____asoldierlastyear.
A.marriedB.marriedtoCmarriedwithD.gotmarried
(C)12.LiXiaolu_____JiaNailiangin2019.
gotmarriedB.gotmarriedwith
C.gotmarriedtoD.gotmarriedand
【目标三Module9语法大通关〔不规那么动词的过去式〕】
1.过去式是动词原形
let--letput--putcut--cutread--read
2.动词原形以ow/aw结尾,过去式变成ew
know--_knew_______grow--_grew_____throw--_threw____draw--__drew_____
【特例】show--_showed_________
3.将动词原形中的原因字母i变成a
begin--__began______give--__gave_____sing--__sang_____swim--___swam_
sit--___sat_______drink--__drank_______ring--__rang_________
【特例】win--__won________
将动词原形中的元音字母i改为o
ride--__rode____drive--__drove____write--_wrote_____shine--_shone_____
过去式以o(a)ught结尾
bring--_brought_______buy--_bought_____think--__thought___teach--__taught_____
catch--_caught_______
练一练1:
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.OldFoxandhisgirlfriend__saw__themovieUsandThemlastnight.
2.--_Did________yourfatheroften__go_______(go)swimmingwhenhewasyoung?
--No,hedidn’t.
3.Lastweekend,myparents__went________(go)totheshopand__bought_______(buy)acomputer.
4.Where__were________(be)youtwohoursago?
5.Gina__didn’t___do_____(notdo)herhomeworklastSundaymorning.She__spent________(spend)thewholemorningwithhergrandparents.
6.--Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?
--I__read______(read)abookbyGeorgeOwell.
7.Shesaidgoodbyetousand___left______(leave)theroom.
8.MrGreen_began_________(begin)toworkattheageoffifteen.He__wrote_______(write)foranewspaperthen.
9.Didyou__know________(know)thatwhenyouwereachild?
10.I__got________(get)uplateyesterday.SoI___was______(be)lateforschool.
【目标四能力训练:
单项选择完形填空阅读理解】
Part1单项选择
(C)1.They__________hometenminutesago.
A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.willleave
(A)2.Myteacher__________ustoreadlastterm.
A.taughtB.teachC.teachesD.isteaching
(C)3.What__________yourmotherbreakyesterday?
A.wasB.wereC.didD.does
(B)4.__________lotsofchildrenswimintheriveryesterday?
A.DoB.DidC.AreD.Were
(A)5.--WheredidMary__________thedog?
--She__________itinbedroom
A.find,foundB.found,foundC.find,findD.found,find
(B)6.--_________didyoursistereatforlunch?
--Hamburger.
A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where
(B)7.--Didthey_________yourbrother?
--No,_________
A.know,theyaren’tB.know,theydidn’tC.knew,theydidn’tD.knew,heisn’t
(C)8.We_________toswimatschoolyesterday.
A.learnB.learnsC.learntD.arelearning
(C)9.How____yourmother_____herweekend?
A.do;spendB.does;spendsC.did;spendD.did;spends
(A)10.It_________himtwohourstogethomelastMonday.
A.tookB.takesC.takeD.istaking
Part2完形填空
WangYaniwasbornin1975.Evenasababyshelovedtodraw.Herfatherwasan1______.Yaniwantedtobelikehim.Soshetriedtostandlikeherfatherasshepainted,whichmadehimlaugh.
Oneday,Yanipaintedlinesonherfather’spainting.Hegot2______.Atthetimeshewasonlytwoandahalfyearsold.Shecriedandsaid,〝Iwantto3______likeyou!
〞Herfatherlookedatherwithoutsayinganything.He4______rememberedhischildhood(童年).Healsowantedtodrawandpaint,buthisparentsdidn’tunderstand.Theyjustgotangry.Hedidn’twanttoseethesamethinghappentohisdaughter.Sohedecidedto5______her.Withherfather’shelp,Yanisoon6______.Herlinesbecameflowers,trees,andanimals.Herfathertookhertoparksandzoostoget7______forherpaintings.Bytheendofsix,Yanihadmadeover4,000works.Herpaintingswereveryspecial.People8______herworks.Whenshewaseight,oneofherpaintingswasmadeintoaChinesepostagestamp.
Yanibecamefamouswhenshewasyoung.Herworkswere9______indifferentcountriesinAsia,EuropeandNorthAmerica,10______herparentsneversoldherpaintings.Sheiswell-knownintheworld,andartisstillagreatjoyinherlife.
(C)1.A.actorB.athleteC.artistD.engineer
(A)2.A.angryB.excitedC.sadD.interested
(D)3.A.laughB.speakC.standD.paint
(B)4.A.happilyB.clearlyC.hardlyD.usually
(A)5.A.helpB.stopC.refuseD.miss
(D)6.A.didhomeworkB.mademoneyC.didsportsD.madeprogress
(C)7.A.newsB.timeC.ideasD.luck
(B)8.A.hatedB.lovedC.foundD.forget
(D)9.A.lostB.soldC.boughtD.shown
(B)10.A.andB.butC.soD.or
Part3阅读理解
SpeakingEnglishisnotonlyaboutusingpropergrammar,butalsoaboutunderstandingtheculture.HereissomeimportantadvicetorememberwhenspeakingEnglishintheUnitedStates.
Americanshavedifficultiesu
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