安徽省青阳县第一中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx

安徽省青阳县第一中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx

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安徽省青阳县第一中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题

青阳一中2017-2018学年第二学期期中测试卷

高一英语试卷

第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredidthemanspendhischildhood?

A.InChina.B.InCanada.C.IntheUSA

2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Changeheraddress.B.Mailsomeletters.C.Callthepostoffice.

3.Whatdoesthemanorder?

A.Coldcoffee.B.Cornbread.C.Grapejuice.

4.Howisitnowonthebeach?

A.It’scloudy.B.It’sraining.C.It’sfine.

5.Whatisthewomanplanningtodo?

A.Playtennis.B.Goswimming.C.Cleanthehouse.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Workmates.B.Friends.C.Strangers.

7.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?

A.Writeareport.B.LookforAlan.C.Havelunch.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.

9.Wheredoesthemanknowtheweatherforecast?

A.Fromtheradio.B.Fromthenewspaper.C.FromtheInternet.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whichbuildingdoesthemanlikethemost?

A.Thereelone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Thebrownone.

11.Whatdostudentsusuallydointhebrownbuilding?

A.Readbooks.B.Doexercise.C.Takeclasses.

12.Howoftendoesthemangoswimming?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whichvegetablesdoesthewomanneed?

A.Carrotsandlettuce.B.Lettucemidpeppers.C.Carrotsandpeppers.

14.Howmanydegreesdoesthewomanfirstaskthemantoturnthecookeronto?

A.190.B.200.C.120.

15.Howlongwillittaketocookthedish?

A.40minutes.B.25minutes.C.15minutes.

16.Whatwillthemandowhilethedishiscooking?

A.Dothewashingup.B.Makeadessert.C.WatchTV.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdoesMahado?

A,She’sadoctor.B.She’sanurse.C.She’saworker.

18.WhatisthebookHardWorkabout?

A.Amanandhisson.B.Adifficultjourney.C.Afilmstar.

19.Whichbookiswrittenbyastudent?

A.TheLongNight.B.HardWork.C.HospitalorCinema.

20WheredoesthestoryinHospitalorCinemahappenmostprobably?

A.InAustralia.B.InThailand.C.InBritain.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

A

Agoodhikingtripshouldbeplannedoutaheadoftime.Whetheritisahikeonamountaintrailorthroughthewoods,anenjoyablehikingtripcaneasilyturnintoadangeroussituationifsafetyisnotconsideredwell.NorthMountainStateParkrecommendshikersconsiderthefollowingtipsbeforehittinganytrails:

Makeacopyofyouritinerarytogivetoafamilymemberorafriend.Makesurethatsomeoneclosetoyouknowswhereyouareandhowlongyouwillbegone.

Wearagoodpairofhikingbootsorstrongathleticshoes.Therightshoeswillkeepyousafe,warm,andcomfortable.

Prepareforvarioustypesofweatherconditions.Checktheforecastbeforeyouleave;takealongsunglassesandextraclothing（e.g.,ahatand/orajacketforadayhike）.

Packplentyoffoodandwater.Considerhowlongyourhikewillbeandpackaccordingly.

Packbasicandnecessarysupplies.Bringafirst-aidkit,aflashlight,apocketknife,amapofthearea（ifavailable）,andacompass.Youmayneedothersupplies,suchasmatches,dependingonhowlongyourhikewillbe.

Determinewhattimethesunsets.Thisinformationisavailableinmostlocalnewspapers.Mostpeoplebecomelostafternightfall,soitisimportanttoknowthisinformation.

Stayonproperlymarkedtrails.Stayonestablishedtrailstodecreasethechancesofbecominglost.Stayingonestablishedtrailsalsolowerstheriskofdoingharmtorareandendangeredplants.

Carryawhistle（哨子）.Usingaloudwhistleisagoodwaytocallattentiontoyourlocationifyougetlost.

Keepaneyeoutforwildlife.Donotapproachanimalsinthewild,eveniftheyseemfriendly.

TheWashingtonStateParksandRecreationCommission（WSPRC）managesadiversesystemofmorethan120parks.The90-year-oldparksystem,whichreceivesnearly48millionvi

舒中高一期中英语第4页（共10页）

sitsayear,ranks4thnationallyinday-useattendance,10thinovernightattendance,andtheWSPRChasasmallerbudgetthanmoststates.

21.Theunderlinedword“itinerary”inParagraph2probablymeans________.

A.aphonebookB.agoalC.atravelplanD.anaddress

22.Accordingtothetext,ifhikersignorewhattimethesunsets,theymight________.

A.needextraclothingB.losetheirway

C.beattackedbywildanimalsD.havedifficultyfindingsupplies

23.WhatcanwelearnaboutWSPRC?

A.It’soperatedverywell.B.Itprovidessearchandrescueservices.

C.Itprovidestrailsandwildlifeprotection.D.It’sonlyaccessibleduringsummermonths.

B

Thearts,especiallymusic,shouldbepartofeveryschool'slessonsateverygradelevel.Studentswouldbemuchsmarteriftheyhadsomemusicalexperience.Theycouldimprovetheirclassroomskills,likepayingattentionandfollowingdirections.Peopledevelopalltheseskillswhentheylearnmusic.Makingmusicalsoletschildrenusetheirimagination.Itprovidesstudentswithachancetotryouttheirownideas.

Musicnotonlymakeschildrenbetterstudents,butalsogivesthemsomethingpositivetodo.Inamusicprogram,childrencanbepartofabandinsteadofjoiningagang（团伙）.Parentscanenjoylisteningtotheirchildren'smusicinsteadofseeingthemgluedtoacomputerorTVscreen.Inaschoolband,studentsgettobepartofateam.Theycangetalongwellwitholdfriendsandmakenewfriendsthroughmusic.

Musicbuildsself-confidence,too.Itgiveschildrenasenseofachievementandsuccess.Makingmusicissomethingforthemtobeproudof,anditletskidspracticeperforminginfrontofanaudience.Musicgiveschildrenanopportunityforself-expression,andthathelpsdeveloptheirself-confidence.

Onceagain,musicisimportantbecauseitcanmakechildrenbetterstudents,givethemsomethingpositivetodo,andbuildtheircharacter.Thatiswhymusicshouldbeofferedineverysinglegradeineveryschool.

24.Accordingtothepassage,musiccouldmakestudentssmarterby_______________.

A.improvingtheirclassroomskillsandpayingattention

B.improvingtheirattention,directionandimagination

C.improvingtheirclassroomskillsandimagination

D.learningmusic,makingmusicandtryingouttheirownideas

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"gluedto"inthesecondparagraphmean?

A.unwillingtoturnonB.unwillingtoleaveC.alwayslookingD.alwaysplaying

26.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthatmusiccould_______________.

A.givechildrenself-expressionandself-confidenceB.bringtochildrenachievementandsuccess

C.givechildrensomethingtobeproudofD.developchildren'sself-confidence

27.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage？

A.MusicisamustasacourseatschoolB.Musicbuildschildren'sself-confidence

C.MusicmakesstudentsmuchsmarterD.Learningmusicandmakingmusic

C

Onehalfofthebrainremainsonhighalertduringthefirstnightofsleepinanewspace.

Overthecourseofthreeexperimentson35young,healthyvolunteers,researchersmeasuredbrainactivityduringtwonightsofsleep.Theyfoundthatpartoftheleftsideofthebrainremainedmoreactivethantherightsideonlyonthefirstnight,specificallyduringadeepsleepstage.

“Whenyousleepinanewplaceforthefirsttime,apartofonesideofthebrainseemstostayawake,soyoucouldwakeupfasterifnecessary,”saidseniorstudyauthorYukaSasakiofBrownUniversity.

Whilethismaybebadnewsforbusinesstravelerswhoregularlymakebriefovernighttrips,itmaynotbeastroublesomeforpeoplewhogoawayforlongerperiodsoftime,Sasakiaddedbyemail.

Toseehowbeinginastrangeplaceaffectssleep,Sasakiandcolleaguesperformedaseriesoflabtestsontheirsubjects.

Whentheystimulated（刺激）theleftsideofthebrainwithsoundsintherightearduringdeepsleeponthefirstnight,thatledtogreaterpossibilityofwakingandfasteractionuponwaking,thanifsoundswereplayedinthelefteartoaffecttherightsideofthebrain.Onthesecondnight,therewasn’tanydifferenceinreactionstotestsbetweentheleftandrightsidesofthebrain,evenduringdeepsleep.Thissuggeststhatthereisafirst-night-onlyeffectspecificallyinonesideofthebrainduringdeepsleep,theauthorsconclude.

Onelimitationofthenewstudyisitsfocusonhealthyvolunteers,whichmeanstheresultsmaynotapplytopeoplewithsleepdisorders,theauthorsnote.

Whileit’spossiblethatthefindingsmayexplainpoorsleepamongfrequenttravelers,thestudywasn’tdesignedtotestwhetherthese“firstnighteffects”continuetohappentopeopleeverytimetheyhittheroad,saidPatrickFinan,aresearcheratJohnsHopkinsUniversitySchoolofMedicineinBaltimore.

28.Ifamansleepsinanewplaceforthefirsttime,___________.

A.hecan’tfallintodeepsleepB.bothsidesofhisbrainareonalert

C.heusuallyfeelsunsafeD.hisleftsideofthebrainishighlyactive

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?

舒中高一期中英语第6页（共10页）

A.Thefindingofthenewstudy.B.Theadviceoftheresearchers.

C.Theprocessofmeasuringbrainactivity.D.Thesufferingofthevolunteers.

30.Ifpeoplestayatanewplaceformorethanoneday,.

A.theycanwakefasteronthesecondnightthanonthefirstnight.

B.therewon’tbeanydifferencetothemonthesecondnight.

C.they