英语总复习.docx
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英语总复习.docx
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英语总复习
新视界Book2-Unit5
PartIISentenceTranslation(FromChinesetoEnglish)
1.两年前我对网球产生了兴趣,现在每周都打两次网球。
(takeup)
Itookuptennistwoyearsago,andnowIplaytennistwiceaweek.
2.对所有年龄段的人来说,看电视仍然是最常见的休闲活动。
(usinggerundassubject)
Watchingtelevisionisstillthemostcommonleisureactivityforpeopleofallages.
3.现在,青少年上网所花的时间有上升的趋势,这一现象值得我们关注。
(trend;worthyof)
ThereisatrendthatteenagersnowadaysarespendingmoretimeontheInternet,whichisworthyofourattention.
4.事实上,我们应该提倡健康的休闲活动,如爬山、游泳、钓鱼等。
(asamatteroffact;advocate)
Asamatteroffact,weshouldadvocatehealthyleisureactivitiessuchasmountainclimbing,swimming,fishingetc.
5.随着时间的推移,新的休闲娱乐活动将不断涌现。
(moveon)
Astimemoveson,newformsofleisureactivitieswillkeepappearing.
Book2-Unit6
PartIISentenceTranslation(FromChinesetoEnglish)
1.再和他争论没有意义,他一旦作了决定就不会改变。
(There’snopointindoingsth)
There’snopointinarguingwithhimanymore;hewillnotchangeitoncehehasmadeadecision.
2.从长远看,为自己设定目标的人成功的机会更大。
(inthelongterm)
Thosewhosetthemselvesgoalsaremorelikelytosucceedinthelongterm.
3.大量的研究表明,压力太大对身心健康都有负面影响。
(considerable;indicate;
have...effecton)
Considerableresearchindicatedthattoomuchpressurehasanegativeeffectonbothmentalandphysicalhealth.
4.面对大城市日益增长的生活压力,越来越多的人搬到小城镇生活。
(inthefaceof)
Inthefaceofincreasingpressureofbigcities,moreandmorepeoplearemovingtosmalltowns.
5.既然你已经为自己设定了目标,那就朝着自己的目标前进吧,无论遇到什么困难。
(nowthat;whatever;encounter)
Nowthatyouhavesetgoalsforyourself,moveontowardsyourgoalswhateverdifficultyyoumayencounter.
Book2-Unit7
PartIISentenceTranslation(FromChinesetoEnglish)
1.几分钟后,警察到了现场,把闹事者带到了警察局。
(onthescene;troublemaker)
Thepolicewereonthesceneseveralminuteslaterandtookthetroublemakertothepolicestation.
2.毫无疑问,在过去的几年里,这一地区的犯罪率明显下降了。
(thereisnodoubtthat...)
Thereisnodoubtthatthecrimerateinthisareahasdroppedobviouslyinthepastfewyears.
3.正如他所预言的那样,几天后小偷又来了,并被当场抓获。
(as;onthespot)
Ashehadpredicted,thethiefcameagainafewdayslater,andwascaughtonthespot.
4.事实上,我们想要的并不是经济赔偿,而是要对方赔礼道歉。
(what+clause;compensation)
Infact,whatwewantisnoteconomiccompensationbuttheirapology.
5.他宣称,政府将采取更加有效的措施解决腐败问题。
(assert;tackle;corruption)
Heassertedthatthegovernmentwouldtakeevenmoreeffectivemeasurestosolvetheproblemofcorruption.
Book2-Unit8
PartIISentenceTranslation(FromChinesetoEnglish)
1.任何人都不能被剥夺受教育的权利。
(deny)
Nooneshallbedeniedtherighttoeducation.
2.很明显,缺少良好的教育是职业发展的一大障碍。
(evidently;obstacleto)
Evidently,thelackofagoodeducationisabigobstacletocareerdevelopment.
3.学业成功固然重要,但我也知道它不是实现梦想的唯一因素。
(academicsuccess;do)
Thoughacademicsuccessisimportant,Idoknowthatitisnottheonlyfactorinrealizingourdream.
4.希望工程帮助那些因为贫困而辍学的学生重返校园。
(dropout)
TheProjectHopehelpsthosestudentswhodroppedoutofschoolbecauseofpovertyreturntoschool.
5.为了孩子能受到良好的教育,父母往往要做出很大牺牲。
(makesacrifices)
Parentsusuallyhavetomakemanysacrificestoensurethattheirchildrenreceiveagoodeducation.
Book3-Unit1
PartIISentenceTranslation(FromChinesetoEnglish)
6.我们没有必要太在乎别人对我们的评价,因为他们的评价不一定是客观公正的。
(inthat;objective)
Wedonotneedtocaretoomuchaboutwhatpeoplesayaboutusinthatwhattheysayisnotnecessarilyobjectiveandjust.
7.为了自身发展,他换了不少工作,并最终找到了适合自己的职位。
但他的经历并不适用于每个人。
(forthesakeof;applyto)
Hechangedquiteafewjobsforthesakeofhisself-developmentandhefinallyfoundapositionsuitableforhim.Buthisexperiencedoesnotapplytoeveryone.
8.在为自己设定目标之前,首先要弄清楚自己真正需要的是什么。
对自己的需要越了解,越容易设定切实可行的人生目标。
(figureout;themore...themore...)
Weshouldfirstfigureoutwhatwereallyneedbeforewesetgoalsforourselves.Themoreweknowaboutwhatweneed,theeasieritistosetpracticalgoals.
9.大部分雇主关心的不是你自我能力的提升,而是你能为公司作多大贡献。
(what...;not...but...)
Whatmostemployerscareaboutisnotyourself-improvement,butwhatyoucontributetothecompany.
10.无论结果如何,都不要轻言放弃。
不能因为一次求职失败就低估自己的能力。
(whatever;outcome;underestimate)
Whatevertheoutcomewillbe,donotgiveupeasily.Weshouldnotunderestimateourability/ourselvesjustbecauseofonefailureinseekingemployment.
Book3-Unit2
1.小时候,我住的村庄四周是一片田野,但现在已不见当年的影子,原来的村庄已变成一座现代城镇。
(nothingbut;what-clause)
WhenIwasachild,thevillageIlivedinwassurroundedbynothingbutpoenfields.Butnownothingremainsofthevillage.Amorderncityisbuiltonwhatusedtobethere.
2.我的童年是在乡下度过的,那时的天很蓝,晚上仰望夜空,能看到无数的星星。
(lookupto)
Mychildhoodwasspentinthecountryside.Atthattimetheskieswereclear.Lookinguptotheskyatnight,Icouldseecountlessstars.
3、他上小学时,家境贫寒,总担心同学们会看不起他。
事实上,他的担心是多余的,同学们对他都很友好。
(lookdownonsb)
Hisfamilywaspoorwhenhewasanelementaryschoolstudent,andheoftenworriedthathisclassmateswouldlookdownonhim.Infacthisworrywasunnecessary,forallhisclassmateswerefriendlytohim.
4、每个人在成长的过程中都要经历很多事,大部分都被遗忘了,但有些永远印在我们的脑海里。
(while)
Everyoneisboundtoexperiencealotofthingswhengrowingup,mostofwhichforgottenwhilesomewillremaininourmindforever.
5、童年是一个五彩斑斓的盒子,里面装着许多美丽的梦想和有趣的回忆。
(inwhich)
Childhoodiscolorfulbox,inwhicharebeautifuldreamsandinterestingmemories.
Book3-Unit3
1、虽然我相信这架钢琴值得购买,但我还要考虑一下价格,它超出了我的预期。
(worthdoing;yet;beyondexpectation)
Ibelievethepianoisworthbuying,yetIneedtoconsiderawhileaboutthepricewhichisbeyondmyexpectation.
2、为了抢救濒临消失的民间艺术,人们举行了宣传活动,呼吁大家制止任何可能危害这些艺术的行为。
(publicitycampaign;callon;discourage)
Tosavethedisappearingfolkart,apublicitycampaignwaslaunchedtocallonpeopletidiscourageanybehaviorthatisharmfultotheart.
3、尽管我们作了不懈努力,还是有一些伟大的艺术作品流失海外。
(despite)
Despitealltheeffortwemade,somegreatworksofartgotlostoverseas.
4、她有唱歌的天赋,如果有机会的话,她可能以成为一名著名歌唱家了。
(genius;mayhavedone)
Sheisageniusinsinging.Ifshehadbeengiventheopportunity,shemayhavebeenafamoussinger.
5、京剧形成于北京,盛行于20世纪三四十年代,它是具有全国影响的大剧种之一,具有鲜明的艺术特色。
(PekingOpera;prevail;distinct)
PekingOpera,formedinBeijingandprevailinginthe1930sand1940s,isoneofthemostinfluentialtypesofoperasinChinawithdistinctartistscharacteristics.
新风尚BookIIUnit5
PartICompletethePassagewiththeCorrectFormoftheWords.
Massmediaincludesprintmedialikenewspapersandmagazines,electronicmedialikeradio,televisionandvideoandnewagedigitalmedialikeinternet,blogsandmobilephones.Toknowtheoriginandhistoryofmedia,weshouldknowthegrowthand
(1)_development_ofmassmedia.
Historyofmassmediacanbe
(2)_traced_backtotheearlydaysofdramasthatwere(3)_performed_invariouscultures.However,thetermMassMediaoriginatedwiththeprintmediathatwasalsoitsfirstexample.ThefirstnewspaperwasprintedinChina868A.D,butduetothehighcostofpaperandilliteracy(文盲)amongstpeople,itdidn’t(4)_prosper_.
Regardingthe(5)_origin_oftheMassMedia,Europecanboasttobethe(6)_primary_source.ItwasJohannesGutenberg,whoforthefirsttimeprintedabookinaprintingpressin1453.
Gradually,duringthepost-SecondWorldWarperiod,radio,televisionandvideowereintroduced.
Theaudio-visual(7)_facilities_becameverypopularastheyprovidedinformationandentertainment.Oflate,itistheInternetwhichhasbecomethe(8)_latest_andmostpopularofthemassmedia.Here,informationis(9)_provided_throughvariouswebsitesandsearchengines.Onecanplaygames,listentoradiowhileworkingandchatwithfriendsandrelatives,irrespective(不顾的)oflocation.Italsogivesinformationon(10)_various_topicssuchasliterature,politics,science,sports,fashion,movies,education,career,jobsetc.similartoothertypesofmassmedia.
Thus,duetotheprogressofscienceandtechnology,historyofmediahasevolvedandreachedthepresent-dayworld.
PartIISentenceTranslation(FromChinesetoEnglish)
11.我们的信念与行动得到大众及社会的普遍肯定。
(atlarge)
Ourbeliefsandactionshavebeenapprovedbythegeneralpublicandthesocietyatlarge.
12.我们的努力已经使落后地区发生了巨大变化。
(bringabout)
Oureffortshavebroughtaboutagreatchangeforthebetterinbackwardareas.
13.我喜欢这栋房子的总构型,可是烟囱太大,不成比例。
(outofproportion)
Ilikethegeneralstyleofthisbuilding,butthechimneysareoutofproportion—they’retoobig.
14.就自然资源而言,该国是南美洲最贫穷的国家之一。
(intermsof)
Intermsofnaturalresources,itisoneofthepoorestcountriesinSouthAmerica.
15.爬山之前最好有万全的准备,以防发生灾难。
(incaseof)
Itisbesttobeproperlypreparedbeforeclimbingincaseofanydisaster.
16.请你照老师的样子,读出那个单词的读音来。
(theway)
Pleasepronouncethewordthewayourteacherdoes.
新风尚BookIIUnit6
PartICompletethePassagewiththeCorrectFormoftheWords.
Weallknowthatgoodhealthcanpositivelyaffectusbothphysicallyandemotionally.Butitcanalsohavea(n)
(1)_effect_onourfinancialwell-being.
.Infact,studieshaveshownthathealthypeopleareabletoworkmoreandbemore
(2)_productive_,thusbeingmorelikelytobesuccessful.Healthypeoplealso(3)_tend_tobehappierandmoreconfidentinthemselves,whichcanalsobreed(产生,导致)success.Goodhealthbringsapositive(4)_outlook_and,hopefully,goodfortune.(5)_Investing_inyourhealthiswellworthit.Hereareafewsimpletipstoahealthierandwealthierlife:
Utilize(6)_prevented_medicineandteststodeterminehealthrisksearly,andfendoff(挡开)futurehealthandfinancialburdens.(7)_Recommended_testsincludebodymassindex,bloodpressurecheck,gynecologicalexam,andphysicalexam.
Flossing(牙线)helpstopreventgum(牙龈)disease,whichcanadd21%moretoyourhealthcarecoststhansomeonewithhealthygums.
Trytoget7~9hoursofsleepeverynight,
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