最新7学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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最新7学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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最新7学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
东阳中学2018年上学期期中考试
(高二英语)
命题:
卢朝阳审题:
吴惠英
第一部分:
听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherewillthewomangofirst?
A.Tothebeach.B.Tothebank.C.Tothebathroom.
2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themanforgottodohishair.B.Themanforgottoputonatie.
C.Themaniswearingclothesthatdon’tmatch.
3.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?
A.Annoyedandunconcerned.B.Hungryandimpatient.
C.Surprisedandexcited.
4.Whywasthewomanworried?
A.Themanlosthisphone.B.Themanwouldbebackverylate.
C.Themandidn’tanswerthephone.
5.Whodidthewomanwanttocall?
A.James.B.Drake.C.Daniel.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanorder?
A.Hotdogsandfries.B.Burgersandfries.
C.Sandwichesandsodas.
7.Howmuchdoesthemangivethewomanasatip?
A.Threedollars.B.Twodollars.C.Onedollar.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inacar.B.Onaboat.C.Onamotorcycle.
9.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Lookingatapapermap.B.Tryingtofindawebsite.
C.Usingaphonetogivedirections.
10.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Giveupandgohome.B.Askapersonforadvice.
C.Listentosomeinstructions.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhatdoesthemanlikeaboutYouTube?
A.Watchingfunnyhomevideos.
B.LearningaboutthespecialTVchannels.
C.Puttinghisownvideosonthewebsite.
12.WhatkindofmealsdotheguysmakeinEpicMealTime?
A.Lowfatmeals.B.Unhealthymeals.C.Vegetarianmeals.
13.Whathappenstothemealsintheend?
A.Theyaretastedbytheaudience.
B.Theyaregiventothehomeless.
C.Theyareeatenbythecooksandtheirfriends.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theirvets.B.Moneyspentonpets.
C.Waystobuydogs’medicines.
15.Whatistheman’sdog’sname?
A.Brett.B.Fargo.C.Ferguson.
16.Whatdoesn’tthewomanlikeabouthervet?
A.Thelimitedservices.B.Thepriceshervetcharged.
C.Thedifficultyofgettinganappointment.
17.Whatisn’toneoftheman’ssuggestions?
A.Goingtohisvet.B.Lookingonline.
C.Goingtoaspecialpetstore.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhenwillthefirearriveclosetoLakewood?
A.Bysixo’clockintheevening.B.Byfiveo’clockintheevening.
C.Bysixo’clockinthemorning.
19.Whereshouldn’tresidentsgotoescapethefire?
A.Springfield.B.WesternHill.C.PointCabinaStation.
20.Whatareresidentsadvisedtodobeforetheyleave?
A.Leaveallpetsbehind.B.Staycalmanddonotpanic.
C.Tellthestatepolicewheretheyaregoing.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题,每题2.5分,共25分):
阅读下面短文并做每篇后面的题目。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
It’sasafebetthatarobotmadeyourcarandmadeyourcomputer.Prettysoon,theycouldbemakingyourbedandbreakfasttoo.
Increasingly,engineersaresayingthatrobotsaregoingtomoveoutofresearchdepartmentsandintoyourhome.CompaniesincludingGeneralElectricareworkingondesignsforsmallrobots.ProductsliketheRoomba,arobotthatcancleanfloors,areflyingofftheshelves.
What’sbehindthisnewrobotrevolution?
It’spartlyamatteroftechnology.Devicesthatcanrecognizeandrespondtoahumanvoicehavebeendeveloped.Therearenowafewdifferentwaysforrobotstomovearound.Theycanwalk,crawlorrideonwheels.Robotsarebeingmadesmallerandsmaller.Theyarealsobecomingmoreandmoreable.
Abiggerpartofthestoryisonthedemandside.Fromthedaythetelevisionremotecontrolwasinvented,peoplearoundtheworldhavesearchedfornewwaystobelazy.Takeintoconsiderationthatmoreandmorepeoplecanaffordrobots,andthetimeseemsripetointroducerobotstotheordinaryfamily.
Tobesure,robotsthatwalkontwolegsandtalklikepeoplearestillalongwayoff.However,robotsthatdobasichouseworksuchascleaningorgardeningaresuretocomeoutsoon.Onethingiscertain—whentheserobotsdocomeintoourhomes,itwillchangethingsforever.
21.Theunderlinedpart“flyingofftheshelves”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.
A.Sellingwell.B.Cleaningtheshelvessmartly.
C.FlyingfreelyD.Droppingontothefloor
22.Whichplaysamoreimportantroleinrevolutionizingtherobot?
A.Scienceandtechnology.B.Rapiddevelopmentofcompanies.
C.Effectivemarketingmeans.D.Greatdemandfromthebuyers.
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Robotshavealreadycomeintoeveryhome.
B.Technologyistheonlybasisofthedevelopmentofrobots.
C.GeneralElectricisnotinterestedindesigningsmallrobots.
D.Robotsthatcanwalkontwolegsandtalklikepeoplearestillfarfromus.
B
Fewofusmakemoneybylosingsleep.ButthreegraduatestudentsatBrownUniversityinProvidencebuiltacompanyaroundsleepdeprivation(睡眠不足).
JasonDonahue,BenRubinandEricShashouawereworkinglatenightsinBrown’sbusinessandengineeringschools.Theybeganthinkingaboutwaystosleepbetter.Theydiscoveredtheyweren’taloneinburningthemidnightoil.Around20%ofAmericansgetlessthansixhoursofrestanight.
Thefriendsimaginedasmartalarmclockthatcouldtrackhowmuchtimepeoplespendinthemostrestorative(有恢复作用的)stagesofthesleepcycle:
REM(rapideyemovement)anddeepsleep.Whatwoulditcosttodesignsuchathing?
Fiveyearsofresearch,20employees,$14millionandawholelotofdoubtingfrominvestorsandscientists.
Theircompany,Zeo,basedinNewton,Mass,launcheditsproductinJune,2009.TheZeodeviceusesaheadbandwithtinysensors(传感器)thatscanyourbrainforsignsoffoursleepstates-REM,light,deepandwakingsleep.Thesmartalarmclockdisplaysagraphofyoursleeppatternandwakesyouasyou’renotinREMsleep.Inthemorningyoucanuploadthedatatothecompany’sWebsite,andsotrackyoursleepovertime.Mostofthefeedback(反馈)comesintheformofZeo’sZQscoreshowinghowwellyou’veslept.
“Zeoallowspeopletounlockthisblackboxofsleep,”saysDaveDickinson,ahealth-careCEO.
Whetheranyofthisactuallyimprovessleepisuptotheconsumer,whowillalsoneedtomakelifestylechangeslikecuttingoutalcoholbeforebedtimeorcaffeineafter3P.M.
FornowthecompanyissellingZeoonlineonly.DickinsonalsoplanstospreadittocountriessuchasAustralia,wheresleepdeprivationapproachesUSlevels.
24.WhowillsupportZeo?
A.Peoplefullofimagination.B.Peoplesufferingsleepingproblems.
C.PeoplehavingaccesstotheInternet.D.Peoplehavingbadlifestyles.
25.Whydidthethreegraduatestudentsimagineasmartalarmclock?
A.Towakethemupontimeinthemorning.
B.Toearnenoughmoneyfortheirstudy.
C.Toimprovethequalityofpeople’ssleep.
D.Toenjoytheirlifewhileworkingatnight.
26.TodesigntheZeodevice,thethreegraduatestudents____.
A.spentmuchtimeandmoneyB.werewidelysupportedbyscientists
C.workedbythemselvesallthetimeD.attractedmanyinvestors
C
Somepeopleseemeasytounderstand:
theircharacterappearsobviousonfirstmeeting.Appearances,however,canbedeceptive.Ishrugmyshoulderswhenpeopletellmethattheirfirstimpressionsofapersonarealwaysright.FormyownpartIfindthatthelongerIknowpeople,themoretheypuzzleme.
Ireadinthismorning’spaperthatEdwardHydeBurtonhaddied.HewasabusinessmanandhehadbeeninbusinessinJapanformanyyears.Oncehegavemeagreatsurprise.UnlessIhadheardthestoryfromhisownlips,I’dneverhavebelievedthathewascapableofsuchanaction.Hewasalwaysneatlyandquietlydressedinaccordancewithhisageandposition.Hedidn’ttalkmuch,butwhathesaidwassensible.Youcouldn’timaginehe’dpossiblyraisehisvoiceinanger.Herewasamanwhoattractedyoubecauseyoufeltinhimarealloveforhisfellows.He’dtellwithpointagoodandspicystory,andinhisyouthhe’dbeensomethingofanathlete.Hewasarichmanandhe’dmadeeverypennyhimself.Isupposeonethingthatmadeyoulikehimwasthathewassoweak;hearousedyourinstincts(本能)ofprotection.Youfelthecouldn’tbeartohurtafly.
OneafternoonBurtontoldmea“funny”storyinaquiet,dryhumour:
“Therewasanamesake(同名人)ofmine,whowasthebestbridgeplayerIevermet.Heseemedtohaveafantasticinstinctaboutthecards.Hewonagooddealofmymoneybycard-playing.”
“Onedayhecametomewhenhelostallhisfortune.Hecametoseemeinmyofficeandaskedmeforajob.Iaskedhimhowoldhewas.”
“‘Thirty-five’,hesaid.”
“‘Andwhathaveyoubeendoingeversince?
’Iaskedhim.”
“‘Well,nothingverymuch.’hesaid.”
“‘I’mafraidIcan’tdoanythingforyoujustyet’Isaid.‘Comebackandseemeinanotherthirty-fiveyears,andI’llseewhatIcando.’”
“Hedidn’tmove.Hewentratherpale.Hehesitatedforamomentandthenhetoldmethathehadhadbadluckatcardsforsometime.Helosteverythinghehad.Hehadn’tapenny.Hewasdownandout.Ifhecouldn’tgetsomethingtodohe’dnotsurvive.”
“Ilookedathimforabit.Icouldseenowthathewasalltopieces.He’dbeendrinkingmorethanusualandhelookedfifty.”
“SuddenlyIhadanidea.”Pausinginhisstory,Burtonturnedtome.“WhenIwasyoungIswamoverthreemilesroundthebeacon(灯塔)andlandedattheriverofTarumi.It’sratherdifficultonaccountofthecurrentsroundthebeacon.Well,ItoldmyyoungfellowaboutitandIsaidthatifhe’ddoitI’dgivehimajob.”
“Ic
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