甘肃省武威第十八中学学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题2.docx
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甘肃省武威第十八中学学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题2.docx
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甘肃省武威第十八中学学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题2
甘肃省武威第十八中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
HarvardEnglishLanguageCenter
InformationforNewStudents
CLASSTIME:
9:
00a.m.—10:
00a.m.,10:
30a.m.—12:
00a.m.,1:
30p.m.—3:
00p.m..
TheLanguageCenterisopenfromMondaytoFriday.Eachclasshasoneafternoonfreeperweek.Onthefirstday,gotothelecturehalltocheckyourtimetable.
SELF-ACCESS:
Thelanguagelaboratory(Room1110)isopenfromMondaytoFriday(3:
15p.m.-5:
00p.m.)forallfull-timestudents.
Youcanlearnhowtousecomputersforlanguagegamesorword-processing.TherearetapesforstudentstoborrowtopracticetheirEnglish.Goinandasktheteachertoshowyou.Ifyouplantotakepublicexaminations,therearedictationandlisteningcomprehensiontapesforyoutopracticewith.Therearecloseexercisesonthecomputers.Askyourclassteacherforalistofpastexamessays.Studentscanborrowtapestotakehomebuttheymustbereturnedaftertwodays.
ATTENDANCE(出勤):
Allstudentsareexpectedtoattendclassesasitisrequired.StudentswhodonotattendclasseswillbereportedtoOSS.Eightypercentattendanceisrequiredforstudentstoreceivetheircertificates(证书)whentheyfinishtheircourses.ItisalsorequiredbyOSSforanextensiontoyourvisa.
BOOKS:
Ifstudentsaregivencoursebooks,thebooksaretheirresponsibility.Ifabookislost,thestudentwillbeexpectedtopayforit.
Ifstudentswishtobuybooks,thereisabookshopinthecollegespecializinginEnglishbooks(Room3520).
1.Whendoclassesbeginandendonafullday?
A.8:
30a.m.—1:
30p.m..B.9:
00a.m.—3:
00p.m..
C.10:
30a.m.—3:
15p.m..D.3:
15p.m.—5:
00p.m..
2.Timetablecanbeseenin_____.
A.theclassroomB.Room3520C.thelecturehallD.Room1110
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.80%ofthestudentscanreceivetheircertificateswhentheyfinishtheircourses.
B.StudentscanborrowtapestopracticetheirEnglish.
C.Bookscanbetakenhomebuttheymustbereturnedaftertwodays.
D.Thelibrarianwillbeexpectedtopayforthelostbook.
B
DearMrBlack,
Iusedtohaveareallygoodgroupoffriends.Nowthey'reallgettingintosmokinganddrinking.Iwanttofindanewgroupoffriends,butI'mshy.HowcanIknowwhoarethetypesofpeopleIshouldmakefriendswith,andwhowillacceptme?
Yours,
Mike
DearMike,
You'vealreadymadeaveryimportantstepbecauseyou'verealizedthatit'stimetofindnewfriends.Makingandkeepinggoodfriendsisachallengeforallofus,whetheryouareshyornot.Sinceyou'vedonethissuccessfullybefore,onethingistothinkbackonhowyoudevelopedfriendshipsinthepast.
Probablythebestwaytomakeandkeepfriendsistofindotherswhoshareyourinterests.Lastingfriendshipsoftendevelopbetweenpeoplewhoenjoythesameactivities.Youalsowanttobewithfriendswhoshareyourvaluesandgoalsforlife.Itjustdependsonwhatyourowninterestsare.
Thatoldsayingisalsotrue—thebestwaytohaveafriendistobeafriend.Reachouttotheotherswhoshareyourinterests,sitwiththematlunch,invitethemtojoinyouintheactivitiesyoualllike,listentotheirthoughtsandtellthemyours.Beingarealfriendtakestimeandeffort.Withtimeandeffort,I'msureyouwillfindsomeverygoodfriendsduringyourschoolyearsandyou'llalwaysbeintouchafterleavingschool.
Yours,
TomBlack
4.Mikewrotetheletterto________.
A.askMrBlackwhypeopledon'tlikehim
B.askMrBlackwhyhisoldfriendslefthim
C.askMrBlacktointroducesomefriendstohim
D.askMrBlackforsomeadviceonmakingfriends
5.WhydoesMikewanttoleavehisoldfriends?
A.Becausetheytrytomakehimsmokeanddrink.
B.Becausetheyhaveformedsomebadhabits.
C.Becausetheynolongerwanttospendtimewithhim.
D.Becausetheyhavenevertreatedhim
asagoodfriend.
6.InMrBlack'sopinion,makingandkeepingfriendsis________.
A.notsoeasy
B.justhardforshypeople
C.aneasytaskforsomepeople
D.especiallydifficultforstudents
7.InParagraph2ofhisletter,MrBlackmainlysuggeststhatMikeshouldmakefriendswiththosewho______.
A.havegoodgoalsforlife
B.cansetgoodexamplestohim
C.havealotofmoney
D.havethesameinterestsashim
C
Lifeaffectsfriendships.Aswegrow,marry,fightinwars,moveacrossthecountryorchangejobs,oldfriendshipsfallawayandnewonesform.Aslongaswelive,thethingsarounduschange,andaslongasthingschange,friendshipsareaffected.
Whenwewerechildrenwehadbestfriends.Nomatterwhathappenedwewerestillfriends.Weliveourlives,however,anddowhatlifecallsforustodo,andaswegetolder,memoriesfade(逐渐消失),facesblur(变得模糊不清),andevenfriends'namesfromchildhoodareforgotten.
Doyouhaveaquestionaboutfriendship?
Doyouwonderwhattodowithafriendwhoisnolongerfriendly?
Perhapsyouwillseethatyoucan'tcontrolothers.Ifsomeonewantstobeyourfriend,itistheirchoice.Allyoucandoistreatthemwellanddothebestforthemwhenyouarewiththem.Thenyouwishthemwellwhentheyleave.
Youcantalktooldtimersandtheywilltellyouthatlifeisfullofincredible(难以置信的)joyandincrediblesorrow,andthatwhatbothersyoutodaywillonedaybecomeamemoryandthesting(痛苦)willbegone.Seniorsmighttellyouthatyouwilllearnmoreasyougetolder.Theywilltellyouthatfriendshipscomeandfriendshipsgo.Sometimeswhentheygoitwillhurt,butyouwillbeokaywithit.It'sthewaylifeworks,afterall.
8.Whatcanwelearnaboutfriendship,accordingtothetext?
A.Friendshipcannotbeeasilyaffectedbyone'sfamily.
B.Friendsarealwaysaroundusandwillnevergoaway.
C.Friendsinchildhoodarethebestnomatterwhathappens.
D.Friendsinchildhoodaresometimesforgottenbyus.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“oldtimers”meaninthelastparagraph?
A.Oldpeople.B.Kindpeople.
C.Richpeople.D.Smartpeople.
10.Thetextmainlytellsus________.
A.howtofacethechangesinfriendship
B.howtodealwithunfriendlypeople
C.thatchildhoodfriendshipisvaluable
D.howtosharehappinesswithfriends
11.Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma________.
A.sciencenewspaperB.novel
C.psychologybook
D.healthmagazine
D
IfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeakeryoushouldtakesomeadvice:
TherearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarereading,listening,speaking,andwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.
Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthe
meaningofthesentence,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords,etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammarsortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross,butthefactthatyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,forexample,inotherpassagesorbooks,isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.
Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:
besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputsinyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.
Forlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren.Theirlanguagesareeasy.OrifyouaregoodatlisteningyoucanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablytakingsomenotes.
Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically,andyoucanbesurethatwithatitleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.
12.Accordingtotheauthor,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills?
A.Readingandlistening.B.Readingandwriting.
C.Writingandspeaking.D.Speakingandlistening.
13.Theunderlinedphrase“comeacross”inParagraph2canprobablybereplacedby“________”.
A.meetbyaccidentB.discover
C.findonpurposeD.lookfor
14.Theauthorseemstoagreewiththeviewthat________.
A.everyoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday
B.youneedn'tpracticelisteningifyoukeeponreadingeveryday
C.beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlistening
D.youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouarehearing
15.Thepassageismainlyabouthowto________.
A.choosesuitablelisteningmaterials
B.dealwithnewwordsinreading
C.improveyourEnglishasquicklyaspossible
D.becomefluentinspeakingandwritingEnglish
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maybeyouareanordinarystudent.16Thisisnotnecessarilyso.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:
Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc,thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.17Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.
Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.18Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.
Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimporta
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