参考中考英语复习课时7八上Units3.docx
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参考中考英语复习课时7八上Units3.docx
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参考中考英语复习课时7八上Units3
参考-中考英语复习课时7八上Units3
Ⅰ..语法与情景对话
1..[2017宜昌]—Thelivingconditionsinthecountrysidehaveimprovedgreatlyinrecentyears..
—Thefarmersarelivingamuchlifethanbefore..
A..happyB..happierC..happilyD..happiest
2..[2017随州]—HaveyouseenthemovieBabyPlan?
—Ofcourse..Ithinkit’smovieIhaveeverseen..
A..funnyB..funnierC..themostfunnyD..thefunniest
3..[2017山西改编]Ifyourbestfriendtellsyouhissecrets,it’sforyoutokeepthemforhim..Bydoingthis,youcanwinothers’trust..
A..specialB..necessaryC..possibleD..needless
4..[2017东营]—Anotherpersonwashurtbythetigerinthezoo..
—Whatapity!
Thatisalessontous:
wemusttakerules..
A..quicklyB..clearlyC..carefullyD..seriously
5..[2017随州]Theteacheraskedthestudentstoastoryaboutatriptothemoon..
A..giveupB..turnupC..cutupD..makeup
6..Billwasbea/anwhointerviewedthefootballplayersinRio2016Olympics..
A..guestB..reporterC..touristD..engineer
7..Thiswashingmachine..Itneedstoberepaired..
A..workedwellB..brokedownC..ranupD..foundout
8..Therearemanytalltreesonsidesoftheriver..
A..bothB..allC..eitherD..neither
9..Thesethreeskirtsareallbeautiful,sothegirlcan'tdecidewhichoneto..
A..chooseB..hopeC..wonderD..care
10..Itwaslate..Heopenedthedoorsothathewouldn’twakehismotherup..
A..quietlyB..heavilyC..loudlyD..angrily
Ⅱ..完形填空[2017苏州]
Humansaremammals(哺乳动物)..Mostmammalsarebornabletodomanythings..
Somecanwalkwithinafewminutesofbeingborn..Theyhavetobeabletorunawayif1isnear..Buthumanbabiesareborn2..Theyneedthecareofadultstolive..
Inthefirstmonthoflife,babiescannotsmileorsitup..Theycannotevenholduptheirownheads3somehelpfromgrown-ups..
Inthenextfewmonths,babiesgrowalot..Theylearntorollover,supporttheirheads,and4situpwhilebeingheld..
Babiesalsohavetolearntousetheir5..Ittakesmonthsforthemtolearntoreachforobjects..Ataroundsixmonthsoldmanybabiescan6anobjectfromonehandtoanother..
Babblingis7ahumanbabylearnstospeak..Babiesallseemtomakesimilarsoundsbybabbling..Theytrytoimitate(模仿)thesoundstheyhearfromadults..Itwilltakeaboutninemonths8ababycansayrealwords..
Somewherearoundababy’sfirstbirthdayheorshemaystandorwalkwithhelp..Soonthebabywill9aroundonhisorherown!
Thefirstyearofababy’slifeisatimeofgrowingand10..Growingsuretakesalotofwork!
1..A..food
B..danger
C..waste
D..peace
2..A..careless
B..harmless
C..hopeless
D..helpless
3..A..of
B..for
C..without
D..by
4..A..even
B..never
C..ever
D..still
5..A..legs
B..heads
C..eyes
D..hands
6..A..keep
B..move
C..hold
D..make
7..A..why
B..how
C..which
D..where
8..A..before
B..since
C..after
D..while
9..A..look
B..show
C..run
D..sit
10..A..speaking
B..smiling
C..crying
D..learning
Ⅲ..阅读理解
Forthousandsofyears,poetry(诗歌)hasbeenoneofthefavoritetypesofliterature(文学)inChina..ThereweremanyfamouspoetsinChinesehistory,andmanyoftheirpoemsarestillreadandlovedtoday..
Recently,apopularTVshow—’sinterviewsomepeopleandlistentowhattheysaid..
IlikeWuYishuverymuch..ShestudiesattheHighSchoolAffiliated(附属)toFudanUniversityinShanghai..Shecameoutontop..Shecanrecitemorethan2000Chinesepoemsfluently..Ireallyadmireherknowledgeofpoems..Sheistallandbeautiful,andshealwaysstayscalmwhetherthequestionsareeasyorhard..
1.
A..WuYishu..B..BaiRuyun..C..WangZilong..D..YeFei..
A..Shanghai..B..Xingtai..C..Shijiazhuang..D..Anqing..
3..HowlonghasWangZilonglearnedtoreciteChinesepoems?
A..34years..B..2years..C..36years..D..32years..
4..WhatdoweknowaboutYeFei?
A..Hecanrecitemorethan2000Chinesepoemsfluently..
B..HelearnedChinesepoemswhenhewasthreeyearsold..
C..HestudiedinAnqingNo..TwoMiddleSchoolinAnhui..
5..WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A..YeFeiisathirteen-year-oldstudentinAnhui..
B..WangZilongteachesmathsinXingtaiCollege..
C..BaiRuyunisfromarichfamilyinShijiazhuang..
D..WuYishufeelsnervousifthequestionsarehard..
Ⅳ..任务型完形填空
usual,however,dress,something
Ihavetwinbrothers,NickandChris..They’re20yearsold..Althoughthey’retwins,theyarenotidentical(完全同样的)twinsbecausetheyaredifferentinmany1....
Forastarttheydon’tlookalike..Nick’sgotblondhairandblueeyes,andhe’squitetall..2..,Chrisisn’tverytallandhe’sgotredhairandbrowneyes..Also,theyneverwearthesame3....Thisisbecauseourmotheralways4..themalikewhentheywerechildrenandtheyhatedit..
5.
Finally,ImustsaythatIlovemybrothersverymuch..Althoughtheyhave9..personalities(性格),theyarebothlovelybrothers..Nickisquietandquiteshy,whileChrislovesgoingtopartiesandtellingjokes..However,bothofthemarealwaysverykindto10..,theirlittlesister..Icantellthemallmyproblems..
V..任务型阅读理解[2017天水改编]
InChina,manypeopleareleavingthecountrysidetofindjobsinthecities..Becausethecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity,andoftenthereisn’tmuchworkthere..Servicessuchashospitalsandtransport(交通)areusuallymuchbetterinthecitythaninthecountryside..②Theyhopethattheirliveswillimprovewhentheymovetothecity..
ButinthebigcitiesofEuropelikeLondonorParis,peoplearemovingoutofthecity..①families,want,quiet,a,these,to,life,live(..)Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthedustofthecity,andtheyarealsotiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses..
Notallthosewhomovedfromthecitytothecountrysidearehappy..Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabigmistake..Theydon’tmakesomuchmoneyandthereisn’tmuchworktodo..Peopleinthecountrysideareverydifferentandaren’talwaysveryfriendly..
Astimegoesby,quitealotofpeoplewhohavemovedtothecountrysidemovebacktothecity..“③It'swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights..”theysay..
1.将文中①处画线内容连词成句。
(标点符号已在括号内给出)
________________________________________________________________________________________
2.将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________________________
3.写出文中③处画线句子的同义句。
________________________________________________________________________________________
4.WhyarethepeopleinthebigcitiesofEuropemovingoutofthecity?
________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Whatdotheythinkofthecountrysidelifeaftertwoorthreeyears?
________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ..口语交际[2017长春改编]
(InNewYork,ClaireischattingwithWuLifromHangzhouaboutgifts..AisClaire,BisWuLi)
A:
I’mtravelingtoyourhometown,Hangzhou..WhatcanIbuyformyfamilyandfriends?
B:
Well,therearemanyfantasticthingsaboutHangzhou,liketeaandsilk..
A:
Soundsgood..IthinkmyfamilywouldliketotryChinesetea..1..
B:
Sure..Wehavedifferentkindsoftea,suchasgreentea,blacktea,whiteteaandsoon..
A:
Wow,somany!
2..
B:
Greentea..ThemostpopulargreenteaisLongjingteaproducedneartheWestLake..
A:
Isee..3..
B:
I’msuretheywilllikeit..
A:
Ithinkso..Whataboutsilk?
B:
4..Ifyouwanttobuysilkproducts,youcangotoanysilkshopinHangzhou..
A:
Great!
I’llbuysomesilkscarvesformyfriends..
B:
AndthereisasilkmuseuminHangzhou..
5..
A:
Really?
Thatmustbeinteresting..Thanksforyouradvice..
B:
Mypleasure..Enjoyyourself!
A..Whichisyourfavorite,WuLi?
B..Theydon’tlikeChineseteaatall..
C..Youcanfindouthowsilkismadethere..
D..I’llbuysomeLongjingteaformyfamily..
E..SilkmadeinHangzhouisfamousallovertheworld..
F..CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutChinesetea?
G..Ilikeredbest..
Ⅶ..书面表达[2017河北改编]
英语课上,同学们正在准备举行以“真实的自我”为主题的演讲活动。
请你以李华的名义写一篇演讲词,向同学们介绍一下自己。
提示:
1..Whatareyourstrongpoints?
2..Howdoyouimproveyourself?
3..Whatisyourdreamforthefuture?
要求:
1..短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2..文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
3..词数:
80词左右。
(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
)
Hello,everyone!
I’mLiHuaandI’mveryhappytostandheretotalkaboutmyself..
Thanksforyourattention!
Ⅰ..语法与情景对话
1..B【解析】考查形容词的比较级。
句意为“近年来乡村的生活条件已经极大改善了。
”“农民们比起过去正过着一个_______生活。
”happy形容词原级;happier比较级;happily副词原级;happiest最高级。
由句意及提示词thanbefore可知此处表示过去与现在情况的比较,应用比较级。
故选B。
2..D【解析】考查形容词的最高级。
句意为“你看过《宝贝计划》这部电影吗?
”“当然看过。
我认为这是我看过的_______的电影。
”根据比较范围“我所看过的”,可知要用形容词最高级形式。
故选D。
3..B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:
如果你最好的朋友告诉你他的秘密,对你来说帮他保守秘密是_______。
通过这样做,你可以赢得他人的信任。
special特别的;necessary必要的;possible可能的;needless没有必要的。
根据句意可知是对你来说,有必要帮他保守秘密。
故选B。
4..D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意为“又有一个人在动物园里被老虎弄伤了。
”“多可惜!
那对我们来说是个教训:
我们必须_______对待规定。
”quickly快地;clearly清楚地;carefully认真地;seriously严肃地。
由语境可知选D。
5..D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:
老师要求学生们_______一个关于月球旅行的故事。
giveup放弃;turnup调大;cutup切碎;makeup编写。
结合“astory”可知此处表示“编写故事”。
故选D。
6..B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:
比尔将作为一名_______去采访即将到来的参加2016年里约奥运会的足球运动员们。
guest客人;reporter记者;tourist游客;engineer工程师。
根据“interview采访”可知是记者。
故选B。
7..B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:
这台洗衣机_______。
它需要被修理。
workedwell运转良好;brokedown出故障,损坏,失败;ranup升起,迅速地登上;findout查明,弄清。
根据后半句可知是洗衣机坏了。
故选B。
8..A【解析】考查普通不定代词的辨析。
句意:
河的_______有许多很高的树。
both两者都;all三者或三者以上都;either两者中的任何一个;neither两者都不。
根据句意可知此处指河的两边。
故选A。
9..A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:
这三条裙子都漂亮,因此这个女孩不能决定_______哪一个。
choose选择;hope希望;wonder想知道;care关心。
根据句意可知应是不知道选哪一个。
故选A。
10..A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:
很晚了。
他_______打开门,以便不吵醒他的母亲。
quietly安静地;heavily重
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